英:[vɪˈkeəriəs]
美:[vaɪˈkeriəs]
英:[vɪˈkeəriəs]
美:[vaɪˈkeriəs]
adj.
(想像别人苦乐情况)间接体验的
替代别人的
代理的
受委托的
vi·car·i·ous
vih kerI i s
vicariously (adv.), vicariousness (n.)
词根:vicar
adj.vicarial 代理的;教区牧师的;代理教区牧师职务的
vicegerent 代理的
adv.vicariously 代理地,担任代理者地;间接感受到地
n.vicar 教区牧师,教堂牧师;传教牧师;代理人
vicegerent 代理人;代理执政者
adjective
experienced or realized through imaginative or sympathetic participation in the experience of another
a vicarious thrill
serving instead of someone or something else
that has been delegated
vicarious authority
performed or suffered by one person as a substitute for another or to the benefit or advantage of another : substitutionary
a vicarious sacrifice
occurring in an unexpected or abnormal part of the body instead of the usual one
vicarious menstruation manifested by bleeding from the nose
vicarious liability替代责任;转承债务
1630年代,“代替他人”的意思,源自拉丁语 vicarius,“代替的,被委派的”,来自 vicis “变化,交换,交替; 继任,替代”,源自 PIE 词根 *weik-(2)“弯曲,蜿蜒”。
从1690年代开始,“代替他人完成或经历”(通常指惩罚,常指基督); 从1929年开始,“通过他人的想象经历”。相关: Vicariously。
替代的,错位的:代替他位或他物作用的
发生于不正常情况下的。如异位月经(vicariousmenstruation)
Latin vicarius, from vicis change, alternation, stead — more at week
The first known use of vicarious was in 1637
viciousadjective
likely to do evil : wicked
of the nature of evil : immoral
very dangerous
a vicious dog
having or showing hateful feelings
vicious gossip
viciousadjective
likely to do evil : wicked
of the nature of evil : immoral
very dangerous
a vicious dog
having or showing hateful feelings
vicious gossip
viceroynoun
the governor of a country or province who represents the sovereign
a black and orange North American butterfly resembling but smaller than the monarch
viceregaladjective
of or relating to a viceroy or viceroyalty
vice1 of 2noun
evil conduct or habits : wickedness
a moral fault or weakness
dishonesty was his vice
an unimportant fault
eating too much candy is my vice
behavior that is unwanted in a domestic animal (as pulling out feathers by a bird)
vice-2 of 2prefix
one that takes the place of
vicarnoun
a minister in charge of a church who serves under the authority of another minister
a church official who takes the place of or represents a higher official
vicarnoun
a minister in charge of a church who serves under the authority of another minister
a church official who takes the place of or represents a higher official
vicariousadjective
serving or acting for another
done or suffered for the benefit of someone else
a vicarious sacrifice
sharing in someone else's experience through the use of the imagination or sympathetic feelings
vicarious joy
vicariousadjective
serving or acting for another
done or suffered for the benefit of someone else
a vicarious sacrifice
sharing in someone else's experience through the use of the imagination or sympathetic feelings
vicarious joy
vicariousadjective
occurring in an unexpected or abnormal part of the body instead of the usual one
bleeding from the gums sometimes occurs in the absence of the normal discharge from the uterus in vicarious menstruation
1 As you sit at home with that bowl of mac and cheese, you might enjoy some more lavish vicarious treats.
2 It was nice to see them make an effort, and to experience a bit of a vicarious dressing-up thrill, even if without the attendant crowds and paparazzi.
3 Layout and pacing are effectively varied, likely to keep vicarious jungle-goers on their toes.
布局和有效起搏不同,很可能继续他们的脚趾替代丛林的观众。
4 I have no personal experience with this condition, but from reading the first-hand accounts of those who have, slogging through eight hours King's series probably counts as a vicarious somatic recreation.
5 She invents fantasy lives for her own vicarious pleasure...
她幻想过着各种奇妙的生活,从想入非非中获得乐趣。
6 Even Poor Old Ras, as Charles called his brother, expressed his excitement and his vicarious happiness.
7 Even as I hyperventilate about this novel, I’m wary of the tendency to romanticize criminals, to treat their descriptions of degradation as unconscious art, to feel aroused by the vicarious thrill of illegality.
8 The recent spate of hurricanes, earthquakes and fires means that “people, for good or bad, are having vicarious reactions to what they are seeing,” Nitza says.
9 The vast majority of Americans related only symbolically to the destruction of the World Trade Center and the Pentagon, a broadside against America that we all were supposed to fight as vicarious patriots.
10 Sometimes you fall in love with a writer directly, but sometimes it is vicarious, the love always entwined with the person who planted the seed.
11 I don't think it's vicarious punishment. I call it literal punishment.
我认为它不应该是替代惩罚,我叫它原义惩罚。
12 He got a vicarious thrill out of watching his son score the winning goal.
他看着儿子射入获胜的一球,也同样感到欣喜若狂。
13 Nitza says that even those who haven’t been directly affected by a hurricane or wildfire might be inspired “to be prepared in a way they might not have been before having this vicarious reaction.”
14 Where do we start to try to enjoy a show like this — by viewing it mostly as a vicarious wallow?
15 He gained vicarious pleasure from watching people laughing and joking.
他看到人们谈笑,自己也感到很高兴。
16 We cheer for them in the same vicarious manner we do the muscled ubermensches who risk brain damage by ritualizing combat on our bright gridirons.
17 He gets vicarious thrills from watching people bungee jumping.
看到别人蹦极他感到了同样的刺激.
18 It was probably just peaceful despair and relief at final and complete abnegation, now that Judith was about to immolate the frustration’s vicarious recompense into the living fairy tale.
19 I couldn’t help thinking that all this vicarious living suggests that the earlier definition of the seven-year itch might be more accurate.
20 “It’s going to rely on our ability to make it feel authentic and raw, and to get the audience into that vicarious place.”
2 名誉的
3 受托的
5 取代
replacement displacement for replace renew displace supersede supplant exchange substitute drive out take the place of
6 替代
7 代理
vicarial vicegeral procuratory representative secondary substitute deputy alternate proxy ministerial supply vice agency representation substitution vicar deputation procuration delegacy surrogation vice- represent delegate actg acting surrogate substitutive substitutional commission pro- act commute deputize on commission vicegerent stand in for on supply offsider procurator act for supernumerary procurance attorney procuracy
8 受托
9 替代的
10 代表
representative typical representational self representation deputy ambassador delegate spokesman commissary legate deputation type represent symbolize incarnate in behalf of stand in for exemplary apostle exponent epitome procurator depute for typify make on behalf of act for
12 名誉
name report character honor reputation worship privilege rumor odor dignity laurel repute izzat without pay
13 代理的
vicarial vicegeral procuratory representative secondary substitute deputy alternate proxy ministerial supply vice actg acting surrogate substitutive substitutional vicegerent supernumerary
14 代偿的