英:[ˈdepjuti]
美:[ˈdepjuti]
英:[ˈdepjuti]
美:[ˈdepjuti]
dep·u·ty
dep y ti
复数:deputies
词根:depute
n.deputation 代表团,代表;委任代理
vi.deputise 担任代表
deputize 代理;代表
vt.depute 委任;授权给;指定…为代理人
deputise 委...为代表
deputize 指定…为代理;授权…为代表
deputy director副局长,副厅长;副院长
deputy secretary副秘书
deputy director general副局长;副处长;副司长
deputy mayor副市长
deputy chief副局长;副科长;副处长;副警长;副总警监
deputy general manager副总经理
deputy prime minister副总理;副首相
deputy head副职;副校长
deputy chairman副主席;副董事长
deputy president副行长;副校长
deputy commander副司令;副指挥
deputy manager副经理
deputy commissioner副局长;副总监;副署长
这组词都有“代表、代理人”的意思,其区别是:
representative一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。
deputy指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。
substitute主要强调某人或某物可以用来代替别的人或物的作用。
agent普通用词,通常指经授权代理另一个人或团体,或指在双方之间代表一方起中间作用的人。
delegate指一般被派参加某一会议的代表。
以上来源于网络
deputy第一副职,部长不在时,由其代理
vice+president/chairman/governor;
under+secretary(副部长);
associate+professor;
以上来源于网络
约在1400年,“副官,被授权行使官员职权的人,但未担任官职”,源自盎格鲁-法语 deputé,是 Old French députer 的过去分词名词用法(14世纪),源自 Late Latin deputare,“指定,分配”,在古典拉丁语中意为“尊重,考虑,视为”,字面意思是“切断,修剪”,源自 de- “离开”(参见 de-)和 putare “思考,计算,考虑”,字面意思是“切割,修剪”,源自 PIE 词根 *pau-(2)“切割,打击,盖章”。
“被任命或选举代替他人行事的人”的意思始于1769年。
代理人
副手
代表
代理人
Middle English, from Anglo-French deputé, past participle of deputer
The first known use of deputy was in the 15th century
desert1 of 4noun
dry land with few plants and little rainfall
desert2 of 4adjective
of, relating to, or resembling a desertespecially: being barren and without life
a desert island
desert3 of 4noun
worthiness of reward or punishment
rewarded according to their deserts
a deserved reward or punishment
got your just deserts
desert4 of 4verb
to withdraw from : leave
desert a town
to leave someone or something one should stay with
deserted a friend in trouble
to fail one in time of need
my courage deserted me
to quit one's post without permission especially with the intention of remaining away permanently
derivationnoun
the formation (as by the addition of a prefix or suffix) of a word from another word or root
an act of finding out or stating how a word was formed
etymology
a point of origin : source
development from a source : descent
an act or process of deriving
deputynoun
a person appointed to act for or in place of another
an assistant who usually takes charge when his or her superior is absent
1 In the room there was another deputy—a broad, jowly bear standing next to the door that led to the jail cells.
2 The room was so tiny that the deputy could hear me blink.
3 Most of my communications were mediated by Melissa, who was now my deputy chief of staff and knew the contours of my life better than anyone.
4 The boy turned his head and stared off in the direction the deputy had taken his father.
5 One of the deputies checked my subpoena and let me and Grampa in.
6 When no one was looking, he slipped a note to the deputy sheriff.
7 Deputy Director George Mason arrives at CTU to tell Jack that he is his new supervisor.
副主管乔治.梅森抵达了反恐组,他告诉杰克,他是杰克的新长官.
8 His deputy Roy Hattersley, elected as part of the dream ticket to succeed Michael Foot in 1983, will also resign.
他的副手,在1983年接替迈克尔·富特成为其最佳竞选拍档的罗伊·哈特斯利也将辞职。
9 The deputy was like other white men in that a clearly enunciated speech maddened him.
10 The sheriff swore in extra deputies, passed out rifles, and sent the men to patrol company boundaries.
11 Mr. Hawkins, the deputy head who had compromised with it at once, was confirmed as successor to the old headmaster, who had disappeared.
12 The deputy looked like he wanted to say something else, but he didn’t.
13 Arthur did, and the deputy calmly clicked a pair of handcuffs onto his wrists.
14 When he came out a few minutes later, he and his deputies began jabbing with their nightsticks again, forcing the teachers back down the steps.
15 A deputy sheriff escorted the parents of Ronda Morrison to the front of the court just before the hearing began.
16 One day, after I finished my shift, a deputy superintendent gave me permission to look through two manila folders in which he kept a lot of old newspaper clippings and prison memorabilia.
17 Val rubbed the bar top in never-ending circles, her eyes following every step the deputies took.
18 The local newspaper would later report she appeared to be a “storm center” for deputies’ bullets.
19 At large: Ayman al Zawahiri, deputy.
在逃:艾曼·扎瓦赫里,副手。
20 He watched while the deputy, Abel Martinson, went through the tools in his toolbox.
1 代理人
vicarial proctorial procuratorial agential vicariously agent implement representative attorney secondary substitute proxy sub surrogate proctor procurator vicegerent mandatary factor runner broker assignee commissary vakil minister alternate intermediary vicar consignee next friend salesman depute vicegeral amildar aumildar ten-percenter officer blind delegate limb commis vakeel
3 警官
4 代理
actg supply representative secondary substitute acting surrogate vicarious substitutive substitutional agency commission representation proxy substitution deputation procuration pro- vice- act commute deputize on commission vicegerent vice stand in for on supply vicarial alternate ministerial supernumerary procurance attorney procuracy represent vicegeral procuratory vicar delegacy surrogation delegate
6 议会议员
7 代表
representative typical representation delegate proxy deputation typification mean represent typify epitomise on behalf be representative of delegation envoy for be stand in representational vicarious self ambassador spokesman commissary legate type symbolize incarnate in behalf of stand in for exemplary apostle exponent epitome procurator depute make on behalf of act for commissarial amphictyon rep surrogate pinch-hit poster child
8 副
second side secondary counter duplicate collateral sous subalternation pro- sub- vice- vice subordinate subaltern suffragan associate set nonstaple assistant backup alternate auxiliary ancillary pair by- para-
9 代理者
11 代理的
actg supply representative secondary substitute acting surrogate vicarious substitutive substitutional vicarial alternate ministerial supernumerary vicegerent vicegeral procuratory proxy vice
12 副职
13 议员
member assemblyman Parliamentary agent councillor MP representative parliamentarian councilman AM M.H.A. house lawmaker burgess Solon
14 立法委员
15 众议员