英:[səˈbɔːdɪnət , səˈbɔːdɪneɪt]
美:[səˈbɔːrdɪnət , səˈbɔːrdɪneɪt]
英:[səˈbɔːdɪnət , səˈbɔːdɪneɪt]
美:[səˈbɔːrdɪnət , səˈbɔːrdɪneɪt]
sub·or·di·nate
复数:subordinates
第三人称单数:subordinates
现在分词:subordinating
过去式:subordinated
过去分词:subordinated
subordinative (adj.), subordinately (adv.), subordination (n.)
词根:submit
adj.submissive 顺从的;服从的;柔顺的
subordinating 连接主句和从句的;从属的
subordinative 表示从属关系的;从属的
n.submission 投降;提交(物);服从;(向法官提出的)意见;谦恭
subordination 从属;附属;主从关系
submissiveness 柔顺;服从
subordinateness 下属
v.subordinating 使服从(subordinate的ing形式);使成为下级
vi.submit 提交;服从
vt.submit 使服从;主张;呈递
adjective
lower in rank or importance; inferior or secondary.A corporal is subordinate to a colonel.Personal needs had to be subordinate to the needs of the country during wartime.
under the authority or control of another; subservient; dependent.The women were subordinate to the men.
in grammar, of, pertaining to, or being a modifying or dependent clause.In the sentence "Please eat your dinner before it gets cold," "Please eat your dinner" is the main clause, and "before it gets cold" is the subordinate clause.
in grammar, denoting or pertaining to a conjunction that introduces such a clause.
noun
one that is subordinate, esp. a person working under the authority or control of another.As a captain, he is the general's subordinate.At the office, he tended to act arrogantly toward his subordinates.
transitive verb
to treat as or put in a position of lesser rank or importance (often fol. by "to").Unlike his father, he subordinates his work to his family life.
to bring into subjection or dependency.The nobles subordinated the peasants.
subordinate body下属机构;附属机构
subordinate clause从句
subordinate staff下属人员;从属人员
这组词都有“次等”的意思,其区别是:
minora较少的,较小的,较次要的,常含有轻微的但并非不重要的意思。
We agreed on everything in the contract, even minor points.我们对合同中的一切问题,甚至是细枝末节都达成了一致。
inferiora.次等的,较劣的,差的,当"下级"讲时,强调职位的高低;当"次等"讲时,指素质、质量等的低劣。
Most wine from Switzerland is inferior to wine from France.产于瑞士的葡萄酒多数要比法国的差。
secondarya.第二等的,次要的,强调在重要性或顺序上处于第二位。
My job is of secondary importance to my health.我的工作比起身体来说不那么重要。
subordinatea.次要的,从属的,下级的,强调主次地位或支配和隶属的关系。
He was always friendly to his subordinate officers.她对下级官员一向和蔼可亲。
以上来源于网络
15世纪中期,“地位较低”的意思,源自中世纪拉丁语 subordinatus “排在较低的等级,被征服”, subordinare 的过去分词,“将某物排在较低的等级”,源自拉丁语 sub “在...下面”(见 sub-)和 ordinare “排列,整理”,源自 ordo(属格 ordinis)“行,等级,系列,排列”(见 order(n.))。相关词汇: Subordinance; subordinant; subordinately。用于“与亚目的分类等级有关”的词汇为 subordinal(1842)。
从属者
归所属
隶属
部属
Adjective and Noun Middle English subordinat, from Medieval Latin subordinatus, past participle of subordinare to subordinate, from Latin sub- + ordinare to order — more at ordain Verb Medieval Latin subordinatus — see subordinate >entry 1
The first known use of subordinate was in the 15th century
subordinatingadjective
introducing and linking a subordinate clause to a main clause
a subordinating conjunction
subordinate1 of 3adjective
placed in or occupying a lower class or rank
a subordinate officer
yielding to or controlled by authority
of, relating to, or being a clause that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb
subordinating
subordinate2 of 3noun
one that is subordinate
subordinate3 of 3verb
to make subordinate
subordinate1 of 3adjective
placed in or occupying a lower class or rank
a subordinate officer
yielding to or controlled by authority
of, relating to, or being a clause that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb
subordinating
subordinate2 of 3noun
one that is subordinate
subordinate3 of 3verb
to make subordinate
1 But otherwise the subjunctive is found only in subordinate clauses, generally with mandative verbs and adjectives, which indicate that something is demanded or required: I insist that she be kept in the loop.
2 “Paid subordinates! What! you are my paid subordinate, are you? Oh yes, I had forgotten the salary! Well then, on that mercenary ground, will you agree to let me hector a little?”
3 The price variable, once perceived as the dominant aspect of the process, is now subordinate to the competition of the new product, the new business structure, and the new technology.
价格变量曾经被视为过程的主导因素,现在从属于新产品、新业务结构和新技术的竞争。
4 She works in the subordinate hospital of our universtiy.
她在我们学校的附属医院工作。
5 In another case finding that free speech rights aren’t subordinate to national security concerns, the U.S. Supreme Court rejected a law delaying mail that contained communist political proganda.
6 But he cannot escape the dynamic dictated to him by his culture in which subordinates must respect the dictates of their superiors.
7 He was both willing and able to subordinate all else to this aim.
他既愿意也能够让别的一切从属于这个目标。
8 Never miss a chance to commend or reward subordinates for a job well done.
每当部属在工作上有好表现时,千万不要错失任何赞美或奖励的机会.
9 The lower level subordinates itself to the higher level.
下级服从上级.
10 The head of the Las Vegas office told headquarters that subordinates recognized MacLean’s voice.
11 He was always querying subordinates.
他老是对他的部下盘根问底.
12 I agree with him, let our subordinates have one week to criticize us.
我赞成这个话, 就是让下级批评我们一个星期.
13 Perhaps Big Brother was merely getting rid of a too-popular subordinate.
14 It is a set of structural arrangements that locks a racially distinct group into a subordinate political, social, and economic position, effectively creating a second-class citizenship.
15 They would hence arbitrate disputes between subordinates with monotonous fairness.
16 What do your subordinates think of you?
你的下级如何评价你?
17 He works equally effectively with his superiors, his peers and his subordinates.
他与上司 、 同仁和部属共事,也很调和.
18 J. T., who was in his late twenties, had cooled down his subordinates, but he didn’t seem to want to interfere directly with their catch.
19 Authority involves behaviors on the part of both superior and subordinate.
权威包含了上级和下级两方面的行为。
20 For that matter, many of the words that were traditionally called subordinating conjunctions, like before and after, are actually prepositions.
1 较不重要的
2 顺从
sequacious compliable kind toward passive compliant subjective orderly supple obedient complacent submissive Pliable amenable yielding resigned servile tractable conformable buxom obsequious housebroken biddable governable complaisant unresisting fictile submiss towardliness compliance submission appliance obedience homage conformance subordination passivity malleability sufferance complaisance pliancy bend comply resign conform house-train own reconcile housebreak bringto heel
3 从属的
succursal under second subject secondary slave subsidiary adjective sacramental subservient fringe appurtenant side dependent tributary subordinative under- derivative sub- ancillary subordinating
4 附属
succursal subject incident accessory satellite subsidiary sub add-on accidental attached collateral captive auxiliary bye adjective adjunct ancillary subservient subservience appurtenant hypotaxis adscription attach pertain incidental attachment affiliation appendiculate subalternate affiliated adjunctive attributive servient accessorial appertaining adjunction vassalize second dependent tributary enclitic dependence
5 级别低的
6 次要
subalternate minor lesser collateral petty second-string scrabbly back-burner secondarily subalternation by- back burner small secondary subsidiary peripheral accidental incidental subservient side unessential second class subordination sub- low supporting unimportant second-class minor-league
7 从属于
8 屈服
submission yield bend surrender succumb knuckle stoop submit cede surrender to cry uncle buckle under push to the wall cry craven crumple up bend before come under the yoke kiss the ground under feet bend the knee
9 服从的
10 依存
11 附属的
succursal subject incident accessory satellite subsidiary sub add-on accidental attached collateral captive auxiliary bye adjective adjunct ancillary subservient appurtenant incidental appendiculate subalternate affiliated adjunctive attributive servient accessorial second dependent tributary enclitic
12 居于次要地位
14 从属
succursal under second subject secondary slave subsidiary adjective sacramental subservient fringe subjection subordination subservience appurtenant gear side dependent tributary subordinative dependancy under- pertain to derivative by sub- affiliation report to ancillary subordinating dependency dependence depend
16 第二位的
18 隶属者
19 隶属的
22 次
25 次要的
minor secondary supporting subsidiary lesser indirect peripheral inferior incidental subservient second by- subalternate collateral petty second-string scrabbly back-burner less marginal petit small-time small accidental side unessential second class sub- low unimportant second-class minor-league tertiary
26 部下的
28 服从
subject obedient submissive yielding conformable obediently compliantly amenably submission obedience deference subjection subordination subjugation amenability yield obey follow submit tame defer subjugate give the law to come to heel in obedience to be subject to compliance bend comply respect go along with supple dutiful deferential biddable discipline obeisance serve mind consent succumb duteous unresisting sufferance vail listen accept fulfil bow endure toe the line compliant reconciliation resignation submittal compliancy reconcilement resign own hear
30 惟命是从
31 属员
32 使屈服
33 部下
subaltern follower inferior minion underling followership understrapper man following spear carrier button man
34 下级
under minor utility sub inferior inferiority subaltern juniority junior lower petty low-level subordination below
35 顺从的
sequacious compliable kind toward passive compliant subjective orderly supple obedient complacent submissive Pliable amenable yielding resigned servile tractable conformable buxom obsequious housebroken biddable governable complaisant unresisting fictile submiss
36 隶属
dependent attached vassal attachment slavery yoke servitude subjection subjugation vassalage subordinacy subject attach subjugate pertain to subsidiary affiliated affiliation affiliate report to
37 轻视
disparaging scornful belittling depreciatory lightly dismissively sniffily depreciatingly slight underestimate disregard depreciation contempt underestimation disparagement undervaluation trivialization trifle disdain scant undervalue depreciate belittle disparage disfavor pooh-pooh disesteem misprize outbrave cry down trifle with brush over think lightly of think little of make little of make slight of think meanly of make nothing of have a mean opinion of set at naught sell short look down at look down upon cold shoulder think nothing of neglect sneeze misprision disvalue scout sniff trample misjudge vilipend minimize lessen rubbish despise slur underrate flout trivialize minify
39 使从属