英:[ˈlɪsn]
美:[ˈlɪsn]
英:[ˈlɪsn]
美:[ˈlɪsn]
lis·ten
lI sn
复数:listens
第三人称单数:listens
现在分词:listening
过去式:listened
过去分词:listened
listener (n.)
词根:listen
adj.listening 收听的;助听的
n.listening 倾听
listener 听众
v.listening 听(listen的ing形式)
intransitive verb
to pay attention to (something) using one's ears (often fol. by "to").I'm talking to you; will you please listen this time?She's in her room listening to music.I like to listen to the sound of the rain on the roof.
to make an effort to hear something, or attend closely in the hope of hearing a certain sound (often followed by "for").If you listen, you might hear the sound of the waterfall even from this distance.At this time of day, the dog always listens for the sound of its owner's car.She was worried about her daughter that night and was now listening for her footsteps.
listen to music听音乐
listen to the radio听广播,听收音机
listen to the music听音乐
listen for倾听
listen in收听;偷听;监听
listen up听好了
listen to reason服理;听从道理
listen in on窃听;偷听
这组词都有“听”的意思,其区别是:
overhear指偶然听到,无意中听到,也指偷听。
hear及物动词,指声音进入耳内,但不含有注意的意味,即,只要听觉正常,声音进入耳内,就能听见。但在祈使句中,hear可指有意识的行为。
listen及物动词,指有意识地倾听,强调行为的过程。
以上来源于网络
hear强调结果 I listened, but I heard nothing.
listen强调动作,
以上来源于网络
古英语 hlysnan(北安布里亚语 lysna)“听,听到; 注意,服从”(及物动词),源自原始日耳曼语 *hlusinon(也是荷兰语 luisteren,古高地德语 hlosen “听”,德语 lauschen “偷听”的来源),源自 PIE 词根 *kleu- “听到”。
这个词根也是梵语 srnoti “听到”, srosati “听从”; 阿维斯塔语 sraothra “耳朵”; 中波斯语 srod “听,声音”; 立陶宛语 klausau, klausyti “听”, šlovė “光辉,荣誉”; 古教会斯拉夫语 slusati “听”, slava “名声,荣誉”, slovo “话语”; 希腊语 klyo “听到,被称为”, kleos “报道,传闻,名声荣誉”, kleio “使出名”; 拉丁语 cluere “听到自己被称呼,被谈论”; 古爱尔兰语 ro-clui-nethar “听到”, clunim “我听到”, clu “名声,荣誉”, cluada “耳朵”; 威尔士语 clywaf “我听到”; 古英语 hlud “响亮的”, hleoðor “音调,曲调”; 古高地德语 hlut “声音”; 哥特语 hiluþ “听,注意”。
-t- 可能是受到古英语 hlystan(参见 list(v.2))的影响。有关元音演变,请参见 bury。不及物动词的意义始于公元 1200 年。 listen in(1905)最初是指无线电广播。
Verb and Noun Middle English listnen, from Old English hlysnan; akin to Sanskrit śroṣati he hears, Old English hlūd loud
The first known use of listen was before the 12th century
listlessadjective
too tired or too little interested to want to do things
listingnoun
list entry 4
something listed
listingnoun
list entry 4
something listed
listenverb
to pay attention in order to hear listen to a new CD
listen for a signal
to give heed : follow advice
listen to a warning
listenverb
to pay attention in order to hear listen to a new CD
listen for a signal
to give heed : follow advice
listen to a warning
listenverb
to pay attention in order to hear listen to a new CD
listen for a signal
to give heed : follow advice
listen to a warning
1 They gathered at the Lincoln Memorial to listen to speeches, then many of them marched on the Pentagon, headquarters of the United States Department of Defense.
2 Then they quiet again and listen to Anise’s whisper, and the laughter breaks out once more.
3 The other man at the bar bent toward them to listen; he had been silently following their conversation for several minutes.
4 Aureliano listened to the news to the end without hearing anything that was of interest to his family.
5 “Behold your empire. Wiping crumbs from a counter and listening to the same tired jokes from your nonpaying customers.”
6 I say that we should never listen to these people.
我却认为不该听信这些人的话。
7 Blind Hod stood to one side, listening to the merriment and the shouts of joy and astonishment coming from the green, and he sighed.
8 Ophie, of course, was only half listening, mostly doing what she did every day on the trolley: watching ghosts and the people they haunted.
9 “Come down to the tannery in the morning,” said Mr. Ames, and he closed the door firmly on the reeling caller and stood inside, listening.
10 I was the boy who had not listened and who was now paying the price.
11 Too polite to object, Helen found herself listening.
12 The moral of this story: never listen to those who were used to thinking pessimistically!
这个故事告诉我们的是: 永远不要听信那些习惯消极悲观看问题的人!
13 We listened without comment, but I confess his speech cheered me considerably.
14 Sometimes when I lie in bed at night I feel a terrible urge to touch my breasts and listen to the quiet, steady beating of my heart.
15 Every flatterer lives at the expense of those who listen to him.
阿谀奉承的人正是靠听信谗言的人活命的.
16 It was news to the other boys as well, and apart from a few coarse comments they listened closely to what she told them.
17 At night he lay in bed listening to the waves.
18 Even so, he was glad he had listened.
19 “I love New York, and I love to have all those people listen to me, but I love Connecticut more. And I’m going home.”
20 But I could feel the men listening specifically for my loyalty call.
1 留神听
3 倾听
open-eared listening audient ear hearing hearken list give an ear to lend on ear give ear to be all ears listen to follow hear audience all ears with open ears attend pin back your ears lend an ear lend an ear to attend to devour tend incline incline ear
4 听从
compliable amenable submiss compliably submissively amenably compliableness compliance submissiveness resign take follow obey comply take heed submit mind regard toe the line heed yielding resigned submission hear in compliance with throw oneself on duty deference defer yield put up with give heed to give heed pay heed to pay heed take heed of defer to reconcile knuckle under resignation assentation receive fictile reconciliation
5 聆听
6 注意
careful cautious attentive watchful observing advertent up note care application eye notice attention reference regard guard ear alert caution remark lookout heed cognizance tendance advertence look mark attend bend behold advert hearken point mind draw arrest attract dig beware twig list pay attention to take notice take notice of have regard to have set eyes on take it into head keep eyes on keep tap on be with it
7 听
hearing listening harking hark list listen to hear can tin listen up auditory auditive ear auscultation hearken lend an ear aural audio- get a load of catch audition oyez audience tend confess
8 服从
duteous yielding biddable unresisting submission obedience deference sufferance vail defer succumb mind accept fulfil subordinate submit yield bend bow endure in obedience to toe the line
10 听上去
11 收听
12 听着