英:[ˌmɪnɪˈstɪəriəl]
美:[ˌmɪnɪˈstɪriəl]
英:[ˌmɪnɪˈstɪəriəl]
美:[ˌmɪnɪˈstɪriəl]
adj.
牧师的
内阁的
部长的
行政(上)的
min·is·te·ri·al
mI nih sti ri l
ministerially (adv.)
词根:minister
n.minister 部长;大臣;牧师
ministerialist 执政党议员
vi.minister 执行牧师职务;辅助或伺候某人
adjective
of, relating to, or characteristic of a minister or the ministry
being or having the characteristics of an act or duty prescribed by law as part of the duties of an administrative office
relating to or being an act done after ascertaining the existence of a specified state of facts in obedience to a legal order without exercise of personal judgment or discretion
acting or active as an agent
ministerial meetingn. 部长级会议
1560年代,宗教上,“与牧师的职位、性格或习惯有关”; 1650年代,政治上,“与国家部长或部门有关”; 在某些用法中,源自法语 ministériel,直接源自中世纪拉丁语 ministerialis,“与服务有关,是部长的”,源自拉丁语 ministerium,“职位、服务、出席、部长”,源自 minister “下级、仆人、牧师的助手”(见 minister(n.))。在某些情况下,可能直接源自 minister 或 ministry。相关: Ministerially。
borrowed from Middle French & Medieval Latin; Middle French, borrowed from Medieval Latin ministeriālis "serving in an office (manorial or ecclesiastical)," going back to Late Latin, "serving, performing a duty," from Latin ministerium "activity of a servant, ministry" + -ālis -al >entry 1
The first known use of ministerial was in 1561
ministrynoun
the action of ministering
the office, duties, or work of a minister
the body of ministers governing a nation or state
a government department headed by a minister
the building in which a ministry is housed
minister1 of 2noun
one who performs religious ceremonies in church services
a member of the clergy of a Protestant church
a high official who heads a department of the government
a government representative in a foreign country
minister2 of 2verb
to give aid : serve
minister to the sick
ministerialadjective
of or relating to a minister or ministry
1 As he grows up, Gildong righteously wishes to serve the king in some important ministerial capacity.
2 I just hope he can convince his ministerial colleagues to put our money where his mouth is.
3 “That is what a ministerial education would be for, certainly.”
4 During the call, Ban appears to become suspicious when fake Harper complains he was too busy combing his hair with Krazy Glue to attend this week's ministerial meeting of the U.N.
5 He held a brief ministerial role in the early years of Spain’s transition to democracy, and held a seat in the European Parliament from 1987 to 1994.
6 Time and again, advisers had to be on top of their brief – Thatcher enjoyed little more than flaying flabby ministerial memos.
7 He holds ministerial position in the church.
他是教堂的牧师。
8 This follows hot on the paws of the only good April fool joke of 2019 – the entrance installed on Downing Street for the aformentioned prime ministerial pet.
9 With a convulsive motion , he tore away the ministerial band from before his breast.
他哆哆嗦嗦地猛地扯开法衣前襟的饰带.
10 A photo of the ministerial statement on “restricting hate speech” was posted on Facebook by opposition MP Chen Show Mao late on Monday with the caption “lesson of the day”.
11 What was equally remarkable was her prime ministerial command of evidence.
12 But some ministries have taken to declaring all of their employees as “ministerial,” a designation that allows them to manage staff with no oversight or protections for employees.
13 A once prominent Greek socialist politician who held nearly a dozen ministerial positions over two decades but later fell from grace, was convicted and imprisoned in one of Greece’s highest profile corruption trials.
14 The documentary opens with the then-business secretary in his ministerial car, speaking to an unidentified official over the phone.
15 Gaudaen — a management student at George Mason University — is tall and reserved with a ministerial sense of composure.
16 decisions taken at ministerial level
部长级的决定
17 "My dad was also religious and a lay deacon in the Catholic Church, which meant he could perform some ministerial functions."
18 Stanley Baldwin gave novelist Mary Webb the first recorded prime ministerial endorsement.
19 Ministerial colleagues were briefing against him.
其他部长在攻击诋毁他。
20 She lost, however, to Rebecca Front, whose ministerial meltdown in The Thick of It was undeniably compelling television.
3 附属
under subject accessory secondary subsidiary sub accidental collateral pertaining adjective adjunct ancillary adjunctive appurtenant appendant attach pertain by-
4 代理
vicarial representative secondary deputy alternate acting vicarious supernumerary vicegerent procurance agency attorney representation proxy deputation procuration procuracy represent surrogate vice- vicegeral procuratory substitute supply vice substitution vicar delegacy surrogation delegate
5 有助的
6 有帮助
further-some useful helpful friendly instrumental subservient contributive implemental stead help
7 牧师
pastoral reverend clerical ecclesiastical clerkly parsonic blackcoat predicant minister divine cloth pastor shepherd incumbent clergy cleric pulpit clergyman parson churchman presbyter ecclesiastic dominie pulpiteer predikant a man of God man of God clerk in holy orders Holy Joe sacerdotal ministry priest clerk padre chaplain priestly shaveling josser priesthood provost gospel-pusher desk preacher curate rev cassock croaker Kirkman canonry dominee spiritualty a man of the cloth
8 辅助
second pilot accessory secondary subsidiary sub helping auxiliary donkey ancillary adjuvant suffragan administer helpful assistant false adjunct adjutant accessorial accessorily assistance para-
9 附属的
under subject accessory secondary subsidiary sub accidental collateral pertaining adjective adjunct ancillary adjunctive appurtenant appendant by-
11 大臣
secretarial secretary vizier First Lord Secretary of State minister chancellor steward sec. lord mandarin wazir
12 代理的
vicarial representative secondary deputy alternate acting vicarious supernumerary vicegerent vicegeral procuratory substitute proxy supply vice
15 起作用
operative subservient effect operation work take serve operate tick make a difference take effect play a part
16 执政党
17 神圣人员
18 有贡献
20 辅助的
second pilot accessory secondary subsidiary sub helping auxiliary donkey ancillary adjuvant suffragan helpful assistant false adjunct adjutant accessorial
21 起作用的
23 内阁的
24 大臣的
25 有贡献的
26 行政的
27 部长的