英:[ˈpaɪlət]
美:[ˈpaɪlət]
英:[ˈpaɪlət]
美:[ˈpaɪlət]
pi·lot
paI lt
复数:pilots
第三人称单数:pilots
现在分词:piloting
过去式:piloted
过去分词:piloted
pilotless (adj.)
词根:pilot
adj.pilotless 无驾驶员的
n.pilotage 领航;领港费;驾驶术;领航费
piloting 领港;近岸航行法;地标领航;半工厂性检查
v.piloting 驾驶(pilot的ing形式);领航
noun
one employed to steer a ship : helmsman
a person who is qualified and usually licensed to conduct a ship into and out of a port or in specified waters
a person who flies or is qualified to fly an aircraft or spacecraft
guide, leader
cowcatcher
a piece that guides a tool or machine part
a television show produced and filmed or taped as a sample of a proposed series
pilot light sense 1
verb
transitive verb
to act as a guide to : lead or conduct over a usually difficult course
to set and conn the course of
pilot a ship
to act as pilot of
pilot a plane
adjective
serving as a guiding or tracing device, an activating or auxiliary unit, or a trial apparatus or operation
a pilot study
pilot test小规模试验;初步试验
pilot project试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计
pilot studyn. 初步研究;预备试验;飞行员研究
pilot plantn. 试验工场;小规模试验厂
pilot scale中试规模;试验性规模
pilot program试点计划,试点工程;实验计画
pilot scheme[经]小规模试验计划
fighter pilot战斗机飞行员
pilot unit导向单元
pilot production试验性生产
pilot experiment预试验,中间试验
airline pilot航空公司飞行员
pilot valve操纵阀,导向阀
pilot run初步操作试验;试运行
test pilot试飞员
pilot light长明小灯;常燃小火;标灯(等于pilot lamp)
pilot hole导孔;导向钻孔;定位孔
pilot system引示系统;试验系统
pilot operation引导操作
palm pilot掌上电脑
这两个名词者指驾驶飞行装置的人员。
pilot指不进入外层空间的各类飞机的驾驶员。
astronaut指在外层空间(outer space)驾驶宇宙飞船、航天飞机等飞行装置的宇航员。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“引导”的意思,其区别是:
guide普通用词,可与conduct换用,指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作,共同努力的关系。
direct指为某人指方向,但自己不一定亲自引路,也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。
conduct正式用词,指引导某人去某处,强调亲自带领;也强调监督管理一群有共同目的或目标的人。
pilot从原义“为飞机、轮船导航”借喻为指亲自带领某人去某处。
lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路人共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时,指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。
以上来源于网络
16世纪初,指“驾驶船只的人”,特别是在船只进出港口时掌舵的人,源自法语 pillote(16世纪),源自意大利语 piloto,据说是古意大利语 pedoto 的变形,后者通常被认为源自中世纪希腊语 *pedotes “舵手”,源自希腊语 pedon “掌舵桨”,与 pous(属格 podos)“脚”有关,源自 PIE 词根 *ped- “脚”。拉丁语派语言(“萨宾语-l-”)中 -d- 变为 -l- 的变化与 odor/olfactory 中的变化相似; 参见 lachrymose。
转义或比喻意义上的“指导者,他人航线的指挥者”始于1590年代。1848年,字面意义扩展为“控制气球的人”,1907年扩展为“驾驶飞机的人”。
作为形容词,1788年指“与飞行员有关的”; 从1928年开始指“作为原型的”,因此名词 pilot 的意思是“试播集”(等),始见于1962年。1890年以来, pilot light 是指在大型燃烧器旁边保持燃烧的非常小的灯,当流量打开时自动点燃主燃烧器。
驾驶员
测风绘图板
pilot-balloon plotting board 用来点绘测风气球运动轨迹的水平投影, 量取高空水平风向风速的气象专用图板。
驾驶员
新产品试制
驾驶员
又称“飞行员”。直接操纵航空器进行飞行的人员。
排障器
又称 :排障器(life guard)
Noun Middle French pilote, from Italian pilota, alteration of pedota, from Middle Greek *pēdōtēs, from Greek pēda steering oars, plural of pēdon oar; probably akin to Greek pod-, pous foot — more at foot
The first known use of pilot was in the 15th century
pit1 of 4noun
a hole, shaft, or cavity in the ground
a gravel pit
an area set off from and often sunken below neighboring areas: as
an enclosure where animals (as cocks) are set to fight
the space occupied by an orchestra in a theater
a hollowed or indented area especially in the surface of the body
the pit of the stomach
an indented scar (as from a boil)
plural worst entry 3 sense 1
it's the pits
any of the areas alongside an auto racetrack used for servicing cars during a race—often used in plural with the
pit2 of 4verb
to put into or store in a pit
to make pits inespecially: to scar with pits
to set against another in a fight or contest
pitted the courageous fighter against the champion
to become marked with pits
pit3 of 4noun
the stone of a fruit (as the cherry or peach) that is a drupe
pit4 of 4verb
to remove the pit from
pitted dates
pin1 of 2noun
a piece of wood, metal, or plastic used especially for fastening things together or for hanging one thing from another
something that resembles a pin especially in long slender form
a pin that makes an electrical connection
one of the pieces that make up the target in various games (as bowling)
the staff of the flag marking a hole on a golf course
a peg for regulating the tension of the strings of a musical instrument
a very thin small pointed metal pin with a head used especially for fastening cloth
little entry 3 sense 1, trifle
doesn't care a pin what they think
an ornament or emblem fastened to clothing with a pin
a device (as a hairpin or safety pin) for fastening
leg entry 1 sense 1
pin2 of 2verb
to fasten, join, or secure with or as if with a pin
to prevent or be prevented from moving
pinned under the wreckage
to assign the blame or responsibility for
pin1 of 2noun
a piece of wood, metal, or plastic used especially for fastening things together or for hanging one thing from another
something that resembles a pin especially in long slender form
a pin that makes an electrical connection
one of the pieces that make up the target in various games (as bowling)
the staff of the flag marking a hole on a golf course
a peg for regulating the tension of the strings of a musical instrument
a very thin small pointed metal pin with a head used especially for fastening cloth
little entry 3 sense 1, trifle
doesn't care a pin what they think
an ornament or emblem fastened to clothing with a pin
a device (as a hairpin or safety pin) for fastening
leg entry 1 sense 1
pin2 of 2verb
to fasten, join, or secure with or as if with a pin
to prevent or be prevented from moving
pinned under the wreckage
to assign the blame or responsibility for
pilot1 of 3noun
a person who steers a ship
a person qualified to guide a ship into and out of a port or in specified waters
someone who provides guidance and direction : leader
one who flies or is qualified to fly an aircraft or spacecraft
pilot light
pilot2 of 3verb
to act as pilot of : guide
pilot3 of 3adjective
serving as a guiding or tracing device, as an activating or auxiliary unit, or to test a new invention or idea
a pilot study
1 He..was piloting steamships out of Hamburg.
2 After the failure of my pilot, I shall not be extending it.
而我的试验失败之后, 我是不会再去尝试了.
3 Donovan made scant acknowledgment and passed into the pilot room to take over the controls from Sam Evans.
4 Your job is to pilot the ship into the harbor.
你的工作是引导该船入港。
5 You can take pilot a No.5 Fairway Buoy.
你船可在5号航道浮筒上引航员.
6 Lilya Litvyak’s greatest fear as a fighter pilot was that her Yak would be shot down over enemy territory and that she’d die there, or that her body wouldn’t be found.
7 The first versions of the tests are to be piloted in September at selected universities.
9月份,测试的第一份卷样将在选定的几座大学里进行试点.
8 She buckled him in and continued chatting to the pilot, telling him about the convent and how glad she’d be to get back.
9 Everything went to the soldiers, pilots, and sailors who were defending our island.
10 The bills in both houses would start pilot projects within Medicare.
国会参众两院的议案计划在老年人医疗保险制度框架内启动试点项目。
11 “Move it!” the assistant pilot shouted above the roar of the engines.
12 As the pilots climbed out of their planes, they were surprised to discover that Tamara and Raya had taken off while they were away.
13 The Nazis claim that Comrade Hess met with an accident over the North Sea while piloting a fighter plane.
14 She watched as a swarm of fitters and the fire service team closed in to lift the pilot and his life' less crew out of the plane.
15 The group conducted a pilot program.
16 The inexperienced pilot flew the plane badly; it was off the beam most of the time.
那位没有经验的飞行员驾驶技术很差, 飞机大部分时间都偏离了无线电讯号指示的航道.
17 It was only our family and the pilot, who was busy adjusting his earphones under his hat.
18 So there they are, three classic preconditions of a plane crash, the same three that set the stage for Avianca 052: a minor technical malfunction; bad weather; and a tired pilot.
19 The pilot climbed out, shaking his head in perplexity.
20 Those fighter planes only had room for a single pilot.
2 机师
3 试行
4 顺利通过
5 为…领航
7 引导
guiding guidance pilotage lead show guide introduce conduct channel shepherd usher lead to bootstrap bring steer canalize leading direct counsel induct channelize SHAPE marshal introductory point run lead from the front introduction induce address bear wise premise convoy boot introductive intro. beacon shape
8 使通过
10 导向器
11 试点
13 导向
14 指示
monstrative directive indicative prescriptive demonstrative deictic denotative ordinant word charge direction reference instruction index indication pointer dictate designation edict denotation point say show tell Read order direct Mark indicate register prescribe designate denote betoken
15 带路人
16 飞行员
aeronautic flier airman aviator flyboy birdman sky pilot flyer jock fly boy erk aviatorial flying air-man skyman skypilot aerial navigator sky winder driver
20 舵手
steerer helmsman coxswain cox steersman wheelman wheelsman helm quartermaster man at the wheel qm tillerman
21 驾驶
drive driving navigate run sit fly sail steer behind the wheel at the wheel navigation steerage aviation handle helm aviate guide tool take the wheel tandem handling ride control working steering astrogate work jockey piloting push
23 引导的
24 小规模的
26 领航员
29 试播节目
30 指示灯
31 舵工
32 导杆
33 试验
34 领队
36 辅助
second accessory secondary subsidiary sub helping auxiliary donkey ancillary ministerial adjuvant suffragan administer
38 指导
leading directory directive lead guide direction conduct leadership guidance steering tutelage direct steer coach mentor govern shepherd leading note leading strings
42 控制
control check regulation grip steering manipulation guiding mastery dominance leash rein hank rule govern steer hold cover master ride command complain dominate regulate rig manipulate snaffle mastership master dom manipular governing government management stay capture possession jurisdiction squeeze clutch grasp clamp gripe abstention handhold controlment have carry manage guard boss discipline possess freeze seize dam inhibit restrain enslave allay overstride bring under control have a hold on be master of have a handle on have on the hip get under
43 辅助的
second accessory secondary subsidiary sub helping auxiliary donkey ancillary ministerial adjuvant suffragan
44 操纵器
47 驾驶员
navigator driver steerer aeronaut engineer operator mate jockey busman skypilot throttle jockey bus driver airman wheelman
48 领航
49 领港
50 实验的
51 导航的