英:[helm]
美:[hɛlm]
英:[helm]
美:[hɛlm]
复数:helms
第三人称单数:helms
现在分词:helming
过去式:helmed
过去分词:helmed
noun (1)
a lever or wheel controlling the rudder of a ship for steeringbroadly: the entire apparatus for steering a ship
position of the helm with respect to the amidships position
turn the helm hard alee
a position of control : head
a new dean is at the helm of the medical school
verb (1)
transitive verb
to direct (a ship) with a lever or wheel that controls the rudder : to direct (a ship) with or as if with a helm (see helm entry 1 sense 1a) : steer
helming a schooner
direct, control
the director has helmed many action movies
noun (2)
helmet sense 1
verb (2)
transitive verb
to cover or furnish with a helmet
at the helm掌舵;掌权
"船舵,掌舵的工具",源自古英语 helma "舵; 指引、控制的位置",源自原始日耳曼语 *helmaz(也指古诺尔斯语 hjalm,古高地德语 helmo,德语 Helm "手柄"),源自原始印欧语 *kelp- "抓住,握住"(参见 helve)。
Helm - the handle or tiller, in large ships the wheel, by which the runner is managed; the word is sometimes used with reference to the whole stearing [sic]-gear.
Rudder - that part of the helm which consists of a broad piece of timber, enters the water, and is governed by means of the wheel or tiller.
Tiller - the bar or lever by means of which the rudder of a ship or boat is turned.
[J.H.A. Günther, "English Synonyms Explained & Illustrated," Groningen, 1904]
舵柄 - 大型船只中管理舵的手柄或操纵杆,有时也指整个舵机构。
舵板 - 舵的一部分,由一块宽阔的木材组成,进入水中,通过方向盘或操纵杆控制。
操纵杆 - 通过这个杆子或杠杆,可以控制船或小艇的舵。
[J.H.A. Günther, "英语同义词解释与说明",格罗宁根,1904年]
转舵装置
Noun (1) and Verb (1) Middle English helme, from Old English helma; akin to Old High German helmo tiller Noun (2) and Verb (2) Middle English, from Old English
The first known use of helm was before the 12th century
helm1 of 2noun
helmet sense 1
helm2 of 2noun
a lever or wheel controlling the rudder of a shipalso: the steering equipment of a ship
a position of control : head
at the helm of the business
1 Like a new Boy Scout, transported with enthusiasm, he would have stuck the cross on his escutcheon, on his coat, on his helm, on his saddle, and on the horse’s curb.
2 He had put aside the heavy plate and helm he'd worn as the Knight of the Gate for the lighter leather-and-mail of an outrider, but his obsidian fish still fastened his cloak.
3 The Hound's eyes seemed to glitter through the steel of that hideous dog's-head helm.
4 The eagle flew to him and perched atop his bony helm, screeching.
5 He had no helm, and about his head was a linen band stained with blood; but his voice was loud and strong.
6 Announced that she plans on marrying Zach Helm, her boyfriend of one year.
她宣布结婚计划扎克掌舵, 男朋友一年.
7 Above her, Jaunty clung to the helm, his shirt spattered with blood.
8 The helm reached into my mind and ignited my worst nightmares, my most secret fears.
9 The next morning I watch the Discovery sail away with Captain Smith at her helm.
10 Their spears wavered for a moment within a few inches of each other’s helms—each had chosen the difficult point-stroke—and then they were galloping off in opposite directions.
11 Like Dean, Norris Bradbury could not conceive of Teller’s helming a major lab of his own.
12 Reason was at the helm, and, particularly niggling, travellers to the East had reported no Eden to be found.
其原因是决定性的但又是那么得微不足道,即到东方的旅行者报告说他们没有发现伊甸园。
13 Lobbying began over who should succeed him at the helm of the fund.
各方开始游说,以接手卡恩执舵的国际货币基金组织。
14 The Men that rode them matched them well: tall and long-limbed; their hair, flaxen-pale, flowed under their light helms, and streamed in long braids behind them; their faces were stern and keen.
15 Knight after knight, clad in beautiful tunics of green and red and blue, helms shining, swords drawn, are sinking into the sea.
16 The last glint of the morning sun on spear and helm twinkled and was lost, and still he remained with bowed head and heavy heart, feeling friendless and alone.
17 He wrenched off his helm and slammed it down onto the ground.
18 Next came Rattleshirt in clattering armor made of bones and boiled leather, his helm a giant’s skull.
19 The knight was clad in chainmail, with gauntlets and greaves of lobstered steel and a heavy gorget around his throat, but he had not thought to don his helm.
20 But for the most part, during his 42 years at the helm of Libya, he has been crazy like a fox.
但在其42年掌舵利比亚的生涯中,大部分时候他都更像一条疯狂的狐狸。
1 控制
possessively control check rule command grip clutch grasp curb mastery dominion takeover mastership contain master possess dominate govern wield bestride seize hold of catch hold of whip hand keep under control get under control keep in check keep in order keep control over keep a check on get under have control over take hold of call the shots have control of keep control of
2 领导
man lead leader conduct leading guidance guide head front head up at the helm leadership steering higher-up steerage steer shepherd leading note honcho
4 给…戴上头盔
6 管理
control management direction conduct administration regulation running admin governance keep run rule manage direct handle tend administer regulate govern oversee sway steward
7 领导地位
10 掌
11 支配
ruling dominant governing reigning predominant overmastering control hand government management grip jurisdiction reign governance grasp sway mastery regimen dominance dominion domination yoke lordship predominance raj mastership predomination over rule dominate govern predominate run condition manage guide ride lord wield overrule bestride oversway hold the reins take the reins whip hand have in leash hold in leash keep control over control over have control over have control of keep control of
12 指挥
directory presidential directive commanding directorial order director direction conduct command dictate conductor dictation impresario direct prescribe preside superintend run lead guide fight officer handle captain boss govern beckon cmdg. comdg. com. control leader Kapellmeister deal quarterback front at the tiller at the helm
16 负责
responsible responsibly trust responsibility take handle command take care of in charge look after take charge take the lead
17 舵机
20 指导
directive steer tip coach direction conduct guidance tuition enlightenment tutelage of guide direct educate supervise enlighten signpost show form lead SHAPE govern hold hand show the way
22 舵柄