英:[ˈmekənɪzəm]
美:[ˈmekənɪzəm]
英:[ˈmekənɪzəm]
美:[ˈmekənɪzəm]
mech·an·ism
me k nih zm
复数:mechanisms
词根:mechanist
adj.mechanical 机械的;力学的;呆板的;无意识的;手工操作的
mechanistic 机械论的;机械学的
mechanized 机械化的;呆板的
adv.mechanically 机械地;呆板地;物理上地
n.mechanics 力学(用作单数);结构;技术;机械学(用作单数)
mechanization 机械化;机动化
mechanisation 机械化
mechanist 机械论者;机械技师
v.mechanized 使机械化;用机械操作(mechanize的过去式和过去分词)
vt.mechanize 使机械化;机动化;用机械装置
mechanise 使……用机械装置;使……机械化
noun
a piece of machinery (see machinery sense 1)
The camera's shutter mechanism is broken.
a process, technique, or system for achieving a result
the mechanisms of peace—F. D. Roosevelt
mechanical operation or action : working sense 2
he acknowledges nothing besides matter and motion; so that all must be performed either by mechanism or by accident—Richard Bentley
a doctrine that holds natural processes (as of life) to be mechanically determined and capable of complete explanation by the laws of physics and chemistry
the fundamental processes involved in or responsible for an action, reaction, or other natural phenomenon compare defense mechanism
meteorologists believe that this pressure jump is the mechanism responsible for storms and tornadoes—Think
market mechanism市场机制;市场调节作用
reaction mechanism反应机理
incentive mechanism激励机制
control mechanism控制机构
operating mechanism操作机构;工作机构
failure mechanism破坏机理;失效机理
transmission mechanism传导机制;传动装置
mechanism of action作用机制;作用机理
transfer mechanism传动机构;转帐机构
corrosion mechanism腐蚀机理
drive mechanism驱动机构;传动装置
price mechanism价格机制
driving mechanism[计]驱动器;转仪装置
mechanism design机制设计(微观经济学和博弈论的分支领域);机构设计(学科名称);机械设计
cam mechanism凸轮机构
mechanism model机理模型
competitive mechanism竞争机制;竞争过程
fracture mechanism断裂机理;断裂机制
generation mechanism产生机制
degradation mechanism老化机构;降解机制
这组词都有“机器,装置”的意思,其区别是:
machinery指机器的总称。
engine既可泛指或大或小、简单或复杂的机械、机器,又可指产生动力的发动机或引擎。
motor通常指小型或轻型马达、发动机。
apparatus指具有特殊用途的装置。
mechanism指运行系统,简单的机械装置。
machine普通用词,泛指一切机器。
以上来源于网络
1660年代,“用于控制或利用自然力的机器、引擎或其他装置的结构”,源自现代拉丁语 mechanismus,源自希腊语 mēkhanē “机器、仪器、设备”(参见 machine(n.))。 “任何类型的机械装置或机构”的意义始于1670年代。
机理
机械装置:机器或机器样结构
机理,机制:完成共同功能的部件、过程等的组合方式
机械论:认为生命现象是由与作用于无机界者相同的物理和化学规律所决定的一种理论
机械论
机制
体制
机理
机制
The first known use of mechanism was in 1662
mechanismnoun
a piece of machinery
the parts by which a machine operates
the process, way, or system for achieving a goal
the mechanism of government
the processes involved in or responsible for a natural occurrence (as evolution or an action or reaction)
mechanismnoun
a piece of machinery
a bodily process or function
the mechanism of healing
the combination of mental processes by which a result is obtained
psychological mechanisms
the fundamental physical or chemical processes involved in or responsible for an action, reaction, or other natural phenomenon
1 The descent of the weight is regulated by an escapement mechanism and, before the pendulum, it was the inaccuracy of this regulation that was the source of error.
2 I don't know if we will consider AOP the primary design mechanism when we build systems.
我不知道我们是否会在构建系统时将 AOP视为主要的设计机制。
3 In single drive, asymmetric two phase parallel mechanism or symmetric three or four phase mechanism.
单驱动工况下必须采用非对称两相机构并联或对称三、相机构并联等结构形式.
4 But it could not show the mechanism which causes light to reflect or refract, or the particles that cause smells.
5 He called it “descent with modification,” and he used the term “natural selection” for the mechanism of change.
6 The watch has delicate mechanism.
这块表有精细的机械装置。
7 In the frenetic moments following the explosion, he had not managed to arm the self-destruct mechanism.
8 Analyzing the velocity and acceleration of the follower based on the Assur-group method and the inversion of the mechanism.
以杆组分析方法为基础,结合转化机构原理及凸轮机构的相对速度理论进行从动件的速度和加速度分析。
9 Finally, there must be a mechanism for publicizing one’s knowledge—Cardano, for example, publishes a book.
10 A part of the mechanism that held his being together.
11 But some other exotic mechanism will be required to explain the red shift.
12 In this paper, we studied the mechanisms of the iridescent colors of butterfly, pigeon and insect.
本论文主要研究了蝴蝶 、 鸟类羽毛和甲虫中结构色的产生机理.
13 If this is a fact, it should be of interest to the immunologic community, which has long since staked out claims on the mechanisms involved in the discrimination between self and non-self.
14 This mechanism has been shot by prolonged misuse.
这个机械装置因长期滥用而毁坏了.
15 It was hot, and the blood that had flowed freely over it from the scalp wound was drying and making the mechanism stiff.
16 ‘There must be some kind of mechanism ... a pressure plate, a proximity alarm.’
17 Degree survey is an apprOAch and a mechanism bya person's leadership management skills are assessed.
360度调查是一种用于评估个人领导和管理技巧的方法和机制.
18 An enormous amount of work, for instance, went into the mechanism connecting the back of the chair to what chair designers call the seat pan.
19 Sometimes, the mechanisms used for overkill are immunologic, but often, as in the limulus model, they are more primitive kinds of memory.
20 But as Lyddie’s eyes followed a leather strap upward, she saw, above the fireplace, the mechanism from which hung a huge metal pendulum.
1 途径
IN road channel path route medium avenue passport gateway line approach door pipeline pathway ladder highway way doorway
3 机械部件
4 行为方式
5 机构
institutionary organization machine arm frame organ establishment machinery apparatus instrumentality work system body action agency movement foundation institute setup outfit constitution gut apparat
6 手法
MO hand touch technique shift manner trick stroke finesse technocracy legerdemain pass device ploy mechanics execution gimmick contrivance casting manipulation manoeuvre sleight technics pitch tactic tactics shtick hocus-pocus technic
7 技巧
hand management address skill technique craft craftsmanship workmanship know-how knack cunning finesse conceit mechanics technocracy quomodo technical art device trick dexterity techno- -ship execution competence contrivance technic gymnastics acrobatics science facility conduct prowess mannerism artifice artistry play touch wrinkle workman sleight technics gymnastic moxie facture
13 方法
way system line view tool device road method approach measure channel recipe manner medium formula mechanic methodology gateway means tack mode technique basis tactic lever
15 机械论
18 机械装置
system action machine movement machinery contrivance work engine motion plant mechanical jack-in-the-box
19 机械
robotomorphic automatous machine automatic blind mechanical mechanic machine-made machinelike banausic engine machinery hickey enginery by the numbers by rote
20 机械作用
21 办法
22 结构
structural anatomical compages organization structure frame construction wheel setup fabric texture architecture framework lineup conformation contexture formation fibre organic architectonic architectonical design form pattern configuration construct composition constitution organism framing edifice mechanics build-up make-up constructive constitutive archit. arch. morph- make makeup geometry ordinance morphology cadre