英：[sketʃ]
美：[sketʃ]
sketch如何读
sketch英汉释义
n.(名词)
- [C] 草图; 素描,速写 a rough, not detailed drawing
- [C] 梗概,大意 a short description in words
- vt. & vi. 速写; 作素描 draw sketches; make a sketch of
sketch是什么意思
n. (名词)
- 速写
- 草稿，粗样，草图，略图
- 小品，小品文
- 素描
- （喜剧性）短剧
- 滑稽的人
- 概略，梗概
- 大意，大要
- 纲领
- 短篇作品
- 独幕剧
- 速写，给...作速写
- 画草图，为…绘草图，打草稿，草拟，拟订，草绘，作…的略图
- 概述，记述...的概要，说出...的大意，梗概，概括，简单叙述
- （画）素描
- 写生
- 勾画，画，画图，绘出，描绘
- 草草地做
- 应付，敷衍
sketch变形
复数:sketches
第三人称单数:sketches
现在分词:sketching
过去式:sketched
过去分词:sketched
sketch扩展
sketcher (n.)
sketch词根
词根：sketch
adj.sketchy 写生风格的；写生的；概略的
adv.sketchily 大略地；写生风格地
n.sketcher 作素描者；舞台布景设计者
sketchiness 大概；肤浅
sketch英英释义
noun
a preliminary drawing or painting, usu. done quickly or without detail, often as a study for a later work.The artist was unhappy with her first sketch for the portrait.He made several sketches of the waterfall, each from a different angle.
a brief or rough design, outline, or draft, as of a written work.She's written a sketch for her next novel.
a brief story or other composition performed as part of a series in a theatrical revue, comedy routine, or television program.That sketch about the dog and the neighbor was hilarious.
transitive verb
to make a preliminary drawing, draft, or outline of.The author always sketches the plot before she begins to write a new book.She quickly sketched his face.
to present in a brief and general form.He sketched his idea at the meeting.
intransitive verb
to make a sketch or sketches.She set up her easel on the hill and sketched.
sketch词组
sketch map示意图，草图
design sketch设计图
sketch outv. 概略地叙述；草拟
sketch in约略地补充
rough sketch草图
sketch book素描簿
sketch design设计草图
freehand sketch徒手画的草图
pencil sketch素描
sketch区别
picture, sketch, cartoon, illustration, diagram, painting, portrait, drawing
这组词都有“画，图”的意思，其区别是：
picture指广义的“图画”，现多用来指相片、画像。
sketch通常指只画出物体主要特征的图画。
cartoon指幽默或讽刺性漫画。
illustration指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。
diagram多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。
painting指着色的画。
portrait指肖像，只用于指人。
drawing指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。
以上来源于网络
picture, sketch, describe, represent
这组词都有“描写、描述”的意思，其区别是：
picture着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。
sketch指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。
describe侧重指描述细节，给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。
represent指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。
以上来源于网络
sketch, draft, blueprint, diagram, outline, plot
这组词都有“绘制”的意思，其区别是：
sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。
draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。
blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。
diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。
outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。
plot可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。
以上来源于网络
draft, sketch, outline
draft草案一般指按精确比例绘制建筑图标或设计图，也可指文字上的打草稿
sketch略图，草稿以图、模型或语言描述来表示某一物的整体特征，即勾画一幅草图或概述
outline主要突出事物的轮廓或要点，强调简化了整体
以上来源于网络
sketch词源中文解释
1660年代， scetch，“粗略的图画，旨在作为完成画作的基础”，源自荷兰语 schets 或低地德语 skizze，两者显然都是17世纪艺术家从意大利语 schizzo “素描，画作”借来的。
这通常被认为来自拉丁语 *schedius（OED 将其与 schedia “筏子”， schedium “即兴诗歌”进行比较），它来自或与希腊语 skhedios “临时的，即兴的，随手完成的”有关，与 skhema “形式，形状，外观”有关（参见 scheme（n.））。但根据巴恩哈特（Barnhart），意大利语 schizzo 是 schizzo “溅，喷溅”的特殊用法，来自 schizzare “溅，喷溅”的一个起源不明的词。德语 Skizze，法语 esquisse，西班牙语 esquicio 据说也来自意大利语 schizzo。
“简短叙述”的扩展意义始于1660年代。意思是“短小而稍微构思的戏剧或表演，通常是喜剧”始于1789年； 在音乐中，“单个乐章的短小作品”，始于1840年。Sketch-book“带有空白绘画纸的书”记录于1820年； 它也被用于由文学素描组成的印刷书籍。
在旧俚语中，hot sketch（简称 sketch）是“有趣，荒谬的人”（1909年）。它首次出现在舞台娱乐的描述中，1906年的一则戏剧招聘广告寻找“一个好的热门小品团队”，适用于“所有马戏团和杂耍节目”。
Miss Cora Martini, the Cuban dancer, might be termed a hot sketch. When Girard announced her, the crowd asked her age. Girard said he didn't know as he never liked to ask ladies personal questions. The house told him it was just as well, seeing she wouldn't tell him anyhow. ["Amateur Night at the Gotham," Brooklyn Weekly Chat, Nov. 30, 1907]
古巴舞者科拉·马蒂尼小姐可以被称为一个热门小品。当吉拉德宣布她时，人群问她的年龄。吉拉德说他不知道，因为他从不喜欢问女士个人问题。房子告诉他，既然她不会告诉他，那就没关系了。[“哥谭的业余之夜”，布鲁克林周刊聊天，1907年11月30日]
sketch_建筑行业词汇
素描
sketch_旅游行业词汇
速写
素描
sketch_法律行业词汇
草图
sketch_航天行业词汇
草图
又称“示意图”
sketch词源英文解释
Noun Dutch schets, from Italian schizzo, literally, splash, from schizzare to splash, of imitative origin
The first known use of sketch was in 1668
sketch儿童词典英英释义
slide1 of 2verb
to move or cause to move smoothly along a surface
to coast on snow or ice
to fall or dive feetfirst or headfirst when approaching a base in baseball
to slip and fall by a loss of footing, balance, or support
to move or pass smoothly and easily
to move, pass, or put so as not to be noticed
to become worse gradually
slide2 of 2noun
the act or motion of sliding
a loosened mass that slides
a rock slide
a sloping surface down which a person or thing slides
something (as a cover for an opening) that operates or adjusts by sliding
a small transparent picture or image that can be projected on a screen
a small usually rectangular glass or plastic plate used to hold an object to be examined under a microscope
slide1 of 2verb
to move or cause to move smoothly along a surface
to coast on snow or ice
to fall or dive feetfirst or headfirst when approaching a base in baseball
to slip and fall by a loss of footing, balance, or support
to move or pass smoothly and easily
to move, pass, or put so as not to be noticed
to become worse gradually
slide2 of 2noun
the act or motion of sliding
a loosened mass that slides
a rock slide
a sloping surface down which a person or thing slides
something (as a cover for an opening) that operates or adjusts by sliding
a small transparent picture or image that can be projected on a screen
a small usually rectangular glass or plastic plate used to hold an object to be examined under a microscope
slack1 of 3adjective
careless sense 2
not energetic
a slack pace
not tight : not tense or taut
a slack rope
lacking in firmness : weak, soft
slack control
not busy
a slack season
slack2 of 3verb
to be or become slack or careless in performing or doing
lessen
the wind slacked off
to avoid work or duty
loosen sense 2
to cause to lessen
slake sense 4
slack3 of 3noun
a stopping of movement or flow
a part of something that hangs loose without strain
take up the slack of a rope
plural trousers especially for casual wear
a dull season or period : lull
additional tolerance or relief from pressure
cut me some slack
sketch1 of 2noun
a rough drawing representing the chief features of an object or scene
a rough draft (as of a story)
a brief description or outline
a short comedy piece
sketch2 of 2verb
to make a sketch, rough draft, or outline of
to draw or paint a sketch
sketch 例句
1 The sitting was altogether very satisfactory; she was quite enough pleased with the first day’s sketch to wish to go on.
2 By the end of the show, my notebook lay open on the coffee table filled with notes and sketches.
3 I decided to use him in my series of biographical sketches.
4 Vinnie slammed his sketch pad closed and proceeded to disappear into the darkened rooms of the house with a girl from the audience.
5 Thanks for the sketch. Are you using colour ink to draw?
谢谢您的素描. 您是用彩色墨水来画的 吗 ?
6 How these sketches and monologues can help with your calculations remains a statement waiting a proof.
草图和独白对计算的有什么样的帮助还需要进一步的证明.
7 Solving these equations is involved and we simply sketch the results.
解这些方程式是复杂的,我们简单地梗概其结果.
8 He had seen the sketches and portraits that his mother commissioned back then and knew that, once upon a time, he had been handsome.
9 He’s sketching something on a pad while the excited crowd swarms around him.
10 In it, I attempted to trace the evolution of economic man from the earliest times up to the present, sketching out the path from ancient communal societies to feudalism to capitalism and socialism.
11 He squiggled a sketch on the ground.
他在地上胡乱地画了个草图。
12 “Once the poison is gone, you will not see me. You will not see the demons,” said the queen, sketching marks on Celaena’s brow.
13 She sketched the plan for us.
14 “The day Ashish came. You stepped out of your room to talk to him, and I took pictures of your sketch pad. And then I e-mailed him.”
15 It’s made up of vignettes, a page or two long, plus her animal sketches and drawings, which improve astoundingly over the six years.
16 He made a sketch of the motor.
他画了一张电机的草图.
17 Just notes and lists in Spanish, sketches, the usual.
18 In the following weeks William planned and sketched and eventually settled on his final design.
19 Razi sketched out the map quickly, inking in the land masses and the sea.
20 He spent several hours a day sketching trees.
他一天要花好几个小时做一些树的速写.
sketch 同义词
1 纲要
2 滑稽
play funny comic pleasant ridiculous killing cod caricature comical burlesque harlequin buffoon farcical droll facetious quizzical jocular clownish antic doggerel jesting jocose gilbertian funnily farce buffoonery jocularity drollery comicality jocosity clownery rag time
4 草图
draft sketchy outline rough cartoon croquis underdrawing sketch map design maquette adumbration scantling skeleton drawing pencil sketch
6 梗概
skeleton synoptic argument summary outline continent synopsis epitome conspectus short gist compendium résumé
7 初稿
10 草案
12 短剧
13 大略
14 小品
15 丑态
18 素描
sketchy design drawing etching picture study charcoal drawing underdrawing artist's impression profile
19 小品文字
20 概述
outline overview summing-up run-through summarise recapitulate summarize line resume capsule recap recapitulation survey profile panorama rundown helicopter view abstract summa capsulize 10000-foot view generality résumé preview adumbrate
25 简报
26 给…绘草图
27 写生
31 概要
institute summary outline capsule snapshot thumbnail synopsis rundown epitome compendium run-through conspectus résumé skeleton schematic argument digest synoptic schema generality capitulation
33 略图
schematic plan scheme outline trace schema croquis sketchy delineation sketch map sketch plan chart scantling
35 简述
sketch 短语相关
sketch in
sketch pad
thumbnail sketch
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