英:['kælmətɪv]
美:['kælmətɪv]
英:['kælmətɪv]
美:['kælmətɪv]
noun or adjective
sedative
"镇静过度行为",始于1831年,源自法语 calmatif; 参见 calm(形容词)+ -ative。这是一个希腊-拉丁混合词; 纯粹主义者更喜欢 sedative,但 OED 写道:"这里的拉丁语后缀是可以辩护的,因为意大利语和西班牙语有 calmar,法语有 calmer...." 也作为名词,指"镇静药"(1847年)。
镇静的,抑制兴奋的
镇静药,抑制兴奋药
calm >entry 2 + -ative (as in sedative)
The first known use of calmative was in 1827
calmativenoun or adjective
sedative
1 But darts filled with a nonlethal "calmative" agent are another matter.
但是充满了非致命的“镇静剂”的飞镖是另一回事。
2 In the end, determining whether a calmative gas can be made safe and effective depends on how those criteria are defined.
最后,镇静气体是否安全而有效,仍取决于安全有效的标准为何。
3 Methods Group A received conventional treatment while group B was given to Ca-antagonist, paregoric, calmative spinal fluid replacement by lumbar puncture in addition.
方法A组采用脱水降颅压和抗纤溶等常规方法治疗,B组在常规方法治疗的基础上常规使用钙拮抗剂、镇痛剂、镇静剂、腰穿脑脊液置换。
4 The premium quality saffron from Afghanistan is new to the market, though it has been used for centuries as a culinary herb and is known for its calmative, antidepressant and anti-inflammatory properties.
5 Its extract was of expansive application prospect used as calmative, anti - inflammatory , antidepressant and antineoplastic.
它作为镇静剂 、 抗炎 药 、 抗抑郁、抗肿瘤药物具有广阔的应用前景,因而越来越受到人们的重视.
1 镇静
even steady grave philosophical sedative composed impassive imperturbable nervine ataractic ataraxic philosophy nerve gravity sedation composure countenance self-possession sangfroid unflappability cool allay quiet tranquil undisturbed sedate killed composing nerveless assuasive balance mitigate repose settling still pacify lull dill quietive unperturbed even-tempered lenitive steady-going composedly calm mitigation tranquility quietude mollification composedness lay mollify recompose pacificate
2 镇静的
even steady grave philosophical sedative composed impassive imperturbable nervine ataractic ataraxic quiet tranquil undisturbed sedate killed composing nerveless assuasive quietive unperturbed even-tempered lenitive steady-going
3 镇静剂
opiate sedative pacifier hemlock depressant tranquillizer bromide demulcent ataractic mollifier down red downer tranquilizer goofball composing medicine trank kef lenitive
4 使镇静