英:[prɪˈsaɪs]
美:[prɪˈsaɪs]
英:[prɪˈsaɪs]
美:[prɪˈsaɪs]
pre·cise
prih saIs
比较级:more precise
最高级:most precise
precisely (adv.), preciseness (n.)
词根:precise
adj.precision 精密的,精确的
adv.precisely 精确地;恰恰
n.precision 精度,[数] 精密度;精确
preciseness 严谨;精确;古板
adjective
clearly stated or strictly delineated.The instructions were quite precise and left no room for error.She made a precise distinction between the two concepts.
accurate; exact.We need a precise count of the votes.I don't understand the precise meaning of this word.
according to what is indicated.You must give a precise dose of the medication.
very distinct, as speech.His precise pronunciation won him the announcer's job.
being strict or rigid, as in observance of rules or customs.She is very precise in keeping to her schedule.
to be precise确切地讲
to be more precise更确切地说
precise information精确资料
precise instrument精密仪器
at the precise moment恰恰在那个时刻
precise alignment精密准直
precise ephemeris精密星历表;精确星历表
precise registration精密对准
这组词都有“无错误的”的意思,其区别是:
accurate准确的,精确的。如:Clocks in railway stations should be accurate.(火车站的钟应该是准确的。)
exact“精确的”,“恰好的”,比“大体上正确”更进一步,表“丝毫不差”。它的反义词是inexact。
precise强调“精确”,“精密”。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“准确的,正确的”的意思,其区别是:
correct最常用词,主要指按一定标准或规则来衡量,没有谬误和差错或无缺点错误。
accurate指通过谨慎的努力达到符合事实或实际,侧重不同程度的准确性,与事实无出入。
exact着重在质与量方面的准确,语气比accurate强。
true暗指绝对准确,尤指复制品与原件丝毫不差。
right使用广泛,可与这些词中的correct换用,但常暗示道德、理解、行动等方面的正确。
precise侧重极端准确,更强调细节的精确无误。
以上来源于网络
“切合实际,没有错误; 准确陈述或标记; 明确或严格表达; 精确地与所有其他事物区分开来”的含义最早见于15世纪中叶。源于14世纪的古法语词汇 précis”简短,截短”和直接源自中世纪拉丁语词汇 precisus,又源自拉丁语 praecisus “突然,缩短,切断”的过去分词形式 praecidere,它又来自 prae “在……前”(见 pre-)和 caedere “切割”的组合形式 -cidere(源自 PIE 词根 *kae-id-,“打)”。拉丁语中的元音变化请参见 acquisition。相关词汇: Precisely(14世纪末)。
【修】精确,精密
Middle English, from Middle French precis, from Latin praecisus, past participle of praecidere to cut off, from prae- + caedere to cut
The first known use of precise was in the 15th century
press1 of 3noun
crowd entry 2 sense 1, throng
a machine or device that uses pressure to shape, flatten, squeeze, or stamp a cider press
a cookie press
closet entry 1 sense 2
an act of pressing : pressure
an aggressive defense in basketball
the smoothed and creased condition of a freshly pressed garment
printing press
a printing or publishing business
the gathering and publishing or broadcasting of news
the newspapers and magazines of a country
news reporters and broadcasters
press2 of 3verb
to bear down upon : push steadily against
to squeeze so as to force out the juice or contents of
press apples to make cider
to flatten out or smooth by bearing down upon (as with an iron)
press clothes
to put pressure on : force, compel
pressed by business to return
to ask or urge strongly
pressed us to go with them
to insist on
didn't press the issue
to make a demand
pressing for higher wages
to crowd closely
reporters pressed around the celebrity
to force or push one's way
pressed deeper into the jungle
press3 of 3verb
to force into emergency service
preserve1 of 2verb
to keep or save from injury, loss, or ruin : protect
preserve the republic
maintain sense 1, continue
preserve silence
to prepare (as vegetables, fruits, or meats) to be kept for future use
preserve2 of 2noun
fruit cooked in sugar or made into jams or jellies
strawberry preserves
an area where natural resources (as fish, game, or trees) are protected
present1 of 4noun
something presented
present2 of 4verb
to introduce one person to another
to bring before the public
present a play
to make a gift to
presented me with a watch
to give or hand over with ceremony
present a medal
to make an accusation against someone
present a charge
to offer to view : display, show
presents a fine appearance
present3 of 4adjective
being or going on now : not past or future
the present situation
being before or near a person or in sight : being at a certain place and not elsewhere was present at the ceremony
all the pupils were present
of, relating to, or being a verb tense that expresses present time or the time of speaking
present4 of 4noun
present tense
a verb form in the present tense
the present time
presentlyadverb
archaic at once
before long : after a while
presently they arrived
at the present time : now
she is presently working
present1 of 4noun
something presented
present2 of 4verb
to introduce one person to another
to bring before the public
present a play
to make a gift to
presented me with a watch
to give or hand over with ceremony
present a medal
to make an accusation against someone
present a charge
to offer to view : display, show
presents a fine appearance
present3 of 4adjective
being or going on now : not past or future
the present situation
being before or near a person or in sight : being at a certain place and not elsewhere was present at the ceremony
all the pupils were present
of, relating to, or being a verb tense that expresses present time or the time of speaking
present4 of 4noun
present tense
a verb form in the present tense
the present time
present1 of 4noun
something presented
present2 of 4verb
to introduce one person to another
to bring before the public
present a play
to make a gift to
presented me with a watch
to give or hand over with ceremony
present a medal
to make an accusation against someone
present a charge
to offer to view : display, show
presents a fine appearance
present3 of 4adjective
being or going on now : not past or future
the present situation
being before or near a person or in sight : being at a certain place and not elsewhere was present at the ceremony
all the pupils were present
of, relating to, or being a verb tense that expresses present time or the time of speaking
present4 of 4noun
present tense
a verb form in the present tense
the present time
preferverb
to choose or like better than another
prefer dark clothes
to present for action or consideration
prefer charges against a thief
preciseadjective
exactly or sharply explained or stated
very exact the precise time
precise scales
agreeing exactly with a rule or standard
1 You would have seen the two of us engaging in what can only be described as an elaborate and precise dance.
2 He was unaided and easily condemned by a system that was inattentive to the precise legal requirements of capital punishment.
3 This isn’t a matter of simply needing more precise instruments; it is an immutable property of the universe.
4 Nobody ever learned the precise nature of the role that Comrade Pillai played in the events that followed.
5 When sweat passes through the skin, it leaves a precise record of whose body it passes through.
6 precise details/instructions/measurements
确切的细节;明确的指令;精确的尺寸
7 I knew I was somewhere in the southern Commonwealth, but the precise location was buried, tangled up with other memories that I was not eager to unearth.
8 She couldn't imagine that any other kid had presented something as precise.
9 The CMM based on precise mechanism integrates the application of optics, electronics and computer technology.
三坐标测量机以精密机械为基础,综合应用了光学 、 电子技术、计算机技术等先进技术.
10 We had panes of smoked glass to peer through; and, for more precise accuracy, a refracting telescope trained upon a piece of paper, so that the image was cast down upon it.
11 He compared the ages when they started walking and talking and what their precise IQ scores were in elementary and high school.
12 Precise alignment along the bore produces a frictionless movement and long sensor life.
沿钻孔精确的校准产生无摩擦的运动和长传感器寿命.
13 In most cases, however, her paintings are so precise and lifelike that even today they could be used as a field guide to European and Surinamese insects.
14 Here she has a precise, deliberate step, unmistakably that of the Republic's elite.
15 The maester's medicines made an impressive display,- dozens of pots sealed with wax, hundreds of stoppered vials, as many milkglass bottles, countless jars of dried herbs, each container neatly labeled in Pycelle's precise hand.
16 The fronts and backs of all four sheets are covered with Dad's tiny, precise handwriting.
17 After I released the bar, I had to know the exact moment to catch it on the way around, and I had to be precise on every single repetition.
18 Their dancing was slow, precise, controlled; it fascinated eye and mind.
19 A rigid, precise turntable is attached to the laboratory floor.
一架坚固的精密的转台被固定在试验室地上.
20 “I do not have a precise estimation for that,” I say.
1 恰好
direct Pat clipping apropos right spot exactly nicely spang to a tee to a turn in good season by the skin of teeth just even directly precisely pat smack providentially precision very opportune slap the happen it it so happens that to a T to the day it just so happens that likely snug slick spot-on giusto flush fitted smack-to-dab all diametrically slapdash smack-dab slap-bang neither more nor less than right by the sea
2 拘泥
stiff starchy wedded starched buckram strait-laced starchily constraint restraint starch starchiness
3 正式
state full due official regular regulation proper formal authentic ceremonial plenary card-carrying first-string full-dress formally solemnity set social authoritative solemn full-fledged legit regularly officially formality pro- with ceremony by the book
5 确切的
specific exact certain definite unambiguous right pinpoint spot on sure distinct direct firm actual
7 清晰
clear green plain sharp distinct vivid defined legible clear-cut pellucid clearly precisely distinctly plainly boldly vividly legibly precision clarity sharpness legibility clearness vividness crystal clear unmistakable lucent definition perspicuity crystallize
10 古板
stuffy starchy prim starched buckram ceremonious fusty fogy fuddy-duddy starchily starch starchiness priggery square-toed
11 拘泥细节的
13 严格的
hard firm tight strict stiff rugged rigorous stern strait stringent iron-bound nice particular iron exact severe rigid stark searching exacting taut astringent starchy austere ironclad methodistic tight laced
15 同样
equal item also equally alike likewise A ditto by this token as well as much all the same in kind
18 严谨
tight-laced religious exact scientific meticulous puritan scrupulous mid-Victorian precisely narrowly rigorously soberly punctually fastidiously reticently restraint punctuality religiousness fastidiousness scrupulosity rigorousness severeness soberize stiff as a ramrod strict reserve critical critically religiously exactitude
19 独特的
20 明确
clear specific positive express concrete distinct crisp explicit definite pronounced well-defined categorical clear-cut unequivocal decided determinate clean-cut incontrovertible well-marked trenchant apodictic categoric definitely clearly specifically explicitly positively expressly decidedly unequivocally unambiguously tangibly definitude sharpness preciseness concretize bring into focus hands down obvious strict unambivalent precisely categorically precision black and white broad absolute pointed unambiguous well defined pointedly clarity clearness define crystallize emphatic cast-iron distinctly squarely emphatically apportion straightforward definitive discriminate decisive unquestionable indubitable definition jell
26 严格
strictly severely strait narrowly precision severity starch austerity rigidity astringency exactitude stringency rigour martinet
27 拘泥地
29 一丝不茍的
33 准确无误的
36 小心翼翼的
37 正好的
39 确定的
sure specific final secure absolute explicit definitive definite assured assertive punctual decided determinate clean-cut incontrovertible corroborative as sure as fate by all odds You bet your life
40 确切
certain definite unambiguous exactly definitely dead strictly fidelity to a nicety right specific exact pinpoint spot on truly specifically precisely rightly decidedly sure distinct expressly on the nose to the minute on the button direct firm actual directly distinctly for sure
42 一丝不茍
43 正确的
spot-on inerrable just right sound perfect true certain correct proper accurate exact valid faithful literal unerring veracious machinelike ungarbled
44 拘泥细节
45 准确的
true right proper accurate exact truthful canonical on the mark close nice dead strict faithful mathematical definite punctual perfect narrow pinpoint copybook on the money shrewd sharp unerring spot-on sure refined hairline plumb clocklike ungarbled on target
46 严谨周密
48 恰好的
direct Pat clipping apropos opportune seasonable tickety-boo even right likely pat snug spot-on giusto flush fitted
49 准确
close true nice dead accurate strict faithful mathematical definite punctual even right truly sharp literatim truth accuracy precision rigor veracity adjust to the tick perfect exact narrow pinpoint copybook exactly precisely faithfully nicety particularity on the money on the nose to the minute on the button shrewd properly rightly smack like clockwork unerring level spot-on sure proper refined hairline plumb clocklike ungarbled clean closeness to a tittle on target by line
50 确定
sure specific final secure absolute explicit definitive definite assured assertive punctual decided determinate clean-cut incontrovertible corroborative security confirmation precision clinch surety see ground purpose fix confirm settle nail assure uphold ascertain corroborate clench aver asseverate and how as sure as fate once for all for a certainty sure as death look to it that by all odds You bet your life button down clinch a deal
51 精密的
52 正确
spot-on inerrable just right sound perfect true certain correct proper accurate exact valid faithful literal unerring veracious machinelike ungarbled inerrably exactly truly properly correctly accurately precisely rightly justly validly aright validness inerrability precision correctness veracity nicety fineness rightness exactness rectitude exactitude preciseness to a tee to a tittle on the beam in perspective chapter and verse
53 正式的
state full official regular regulation proper formal authentic ceremonial plenary card-carrying first-string full-dress set social authoritative solemn full-fledged legit by the book
54 明确的
clear specific positive express concrete distinct crisp explicit definite pronounced well-defined categorical clear-cut unequivocal decided determinate clean-cut incontrovertible well-marked trenchant apodictic categoric obvious strict unambivalent black and white broad absolute pointed unambiguous well defined emphatic cast-iron straightforward definitive discriminate decisive unquestionable indubitable
56 一丝不苟
scrupulous punctilious punctilio to the letter conscientious puritan assiduous go by the book exact fastidious dot your i's and cross your t's
58 明白地
59 清晰的
clear green plain sharp distinct vivid defined legible clear-cut pellucid crystal clear unmistakable lucent plucky trenchant limpid unclouded marcando
60 同样的
61 认真的
65 精确的
true accurate exact scientific strict refined photographic pinpoint minute perfect narrow rigorous immaculate very surgical strait stringent fine mathematical express crisp microscopic hairline copybook correct dead nifty authentic precision just nice severe trig deadeye precisive close curious elegant deadly rigid exacting
66 严谨的
tight-laced religious exact scientific meticulous puritan scrupulous mid-Victorian stiff as a ramrod strict critical
67 正好
direct just well right directly spot flat prompt promptly plunk diametrically to the day to a day fair and square on the button square willing timely sock smack
68 清楚
clear plain distinct vivid lucid legible perspicuous ungarbled fair fairly expressly lucidity perspicuity
69 谨小慎微的
71 精确
true accurate exact scientific strict refined photographic pinpoint exactly literally accurately precisely plumb refinedly severity elegance fidelity preciseness trueness to an inch with accuracy minute perfect narrow rigorous immaculate accuracy precision nicety particularity to a T like clockwork on the button fine surgical mathematical perfectly closeness fineness exactness express crisp microscopic hairline finely veracity exactitude by the square to a tee to a tittle to a hair's breadth copybook correct dead nifty truly nicely rightly be on the mark to the letter authentic right faithfully just nice severe trig deadeye definitude literal precisive close curious elegant deadly rigid exacting clean spot jump truth rigor like a book