英:[ˌpri:ˈfɪgə(r)]
美:[ˌpriˈfɪgjər]
英:[ˌpri:ˈfɪgə(r)]
美:[ˌpriˈfɪgjər]
pre·fig·ure
pri fIg yr
第三人称单数:prefigures
现在分词:prefiguring
过去式:prefigured
过去分词:prefigured
prefigurative (adj.), prefiguratively (adv.)
词根:prefigure
adj.prefigurative 预示的;青年价值取向社会的
n.prefiguration 预示;预想;征兆
Verb
1. imagine or consider beforehand;
"It wasn't as bad as I had prefigured"
2. indicate by signs;
"These signs bode bad news"
"预示,预示,作为一种类型的服务",15世纪初, prefiguren,源自古法语 prefigurer,直接来自晚期拉丁语 praefigurare "预示",来自拉丁语 prae "之前"(见 pre-) + figurare "形成,塑造",来自 figura "形状,形式,图形"(来自 PIE 根 *dheigh- "形成,建造")。 相关: Prefigured; prefiguring。
Middle English, from Late Latin praefigurare, from Latin prae- pre- + figurare to shape, picture, from figura figure
The first known use of prefigure was in the 15th century
prefix1 of 2verb
to place in frontespecially: to add as a prefix
prefix a syllable to a word
prefix2 of 2noun
a letter or group of letters that comes at the beginning of a word and has a meaning of its own
prefix1 of 2verb
to place in frontespecially: to add as a prefix
prefix a syllable to a word
prefix2 of 2noun
a letter or group of letters that comes at the beginning of a word and has a meaning of its own
prefigureverb
to show, suggest, or announce by an earlier type, image, or likeness
the first crocus prefigures the arrival of spring
to picture or imagine beforehand
prefigure the outcome of the game
1 A name change wasn't in the original brief, but Gray convinced British Railways that "British Rail" was catchier – a move that prefigured the more interventionist role that design agencies play these days.
2 Built in the 1620s, and the only surviving bit of the great, lost palace of Whitehall, the Banqueting House prefigures all those later, classical, Georgian museums and terraces and government buildings.
3 Part of the secret world of my childhood, that map prefigured a far more unnerving and oppositional future than I could have imagined.
4 “To let the baby out,” she writes, prefiguring Christle’s riff on decomposition, and also making it painfully literal, “you have to be willing to go to pieces.”
5 Emerson’s fellow Transcendentalist, Henry David Thoreau, prefigured today’s hiker-hunter cultural split.
6 The paintings of Paul Ce & 1 & zanne prefigured the rise of cubism in the early 20 th century.
保罗·塞尚的绘画预示了20世纪初叶立体主义的兴起.
7 Satie’s music, known for a hypnotic aural pointillism that prefigured minimalism, is today ubiquitous on film and television soundtracks.
8 My favorite of the segments I’ve seen, the one featuring Miranda July in a set of visionary projects and performances that both prefigure and inform her own movies, isn’t online yet.
9 “Harvey” prefigures the wave of countercultural movies in the 1960s that would turn truth-telling kooks into an overused conceit, but Chase got there first, and she doesn’t push the philosophizing down our throats.
10 His work’s intimate yet critical relationship with pop culture in many ways prefigured the rise of social media, and the development of a meme culture built on manipulating and remixing images.
11 A wine stain on a tablecloth prefigures a bloody bedsheet; teenagers twirling around subway poles are echoed by strippers in a later scene.
12 McCarthy was elected speaker on the fifteenth and final vote, prefiguring a tumultuous time in office.
13 To her mind, this was no accident, given the way songs like "Androgyny" prefigured thinking about gender more than 20 years later.
14 This ad explained that the arrival of this new medium meant politics was “for everybody” rather than just “the big folks,” ad copy that prefigures today’s talk of the 99 percent.
15 The creepy hypnosis scenes prefigure the psychedelic paranoia of Patrick McGoohan's The Prisoner: the angry press conference bears a sense memory of the Nixon-Kennedy TV debate.
16 In their elegance his drawings, particularly those in coloured chalk, prefigure those of Watteau, another artist who loved the profil perdu – the turned cheek.
17 Inspired by a friend's memories of the far east, the Suite is a study in Orientalist sensuality, with a knock-out nocturne at its centre, orchestrated in a manner that prefigures Messiaen.
18 He was 50 years old at the start of 1932, and the previous Christmas he’d painted a brace of pictures, on view in a prologue here, that prefigure the dreamlike, indulgent, violent year to come.
19 “The Cat’s Table” prefigures its narrator’s adult life through a series of shipboard adventures and revelations.
20 In a bitter prefiguring of more recent employment practices, the press knew who was to be sacked before the actors.
1 想像
ideal mythical unreal fictitious notional idea prospect fantasy imagination make-believe see think imagine fancy envisage fantasize
2 预兆
portentous threat omen portent presage prognostication augury portend augur adumbrate type sign forerunner auspice prognostic foretoken monition pre-echo a straw in the wind herald harbinger ominous aural boding precursory preludial bodeful premonitor bodement signal seal shadow earnest precursor prelude prodigy typology prefiguration adumbration bode foretell prognosticate foreshadow betide foreboding prefigurative preecho warning weird indication token heraldry figura dawn
4 预示
vaticinal predictive prophetic prophetical prefigurative annunciatory prelusive presage adumbration vaticination soothsay presignify sign promise predict signify omen bode foreshadow foretell portend augur betoken prognosticate adumbrate foretoken forerun foreshow portentous indication earnest portent threaten forebode usher in type prognostication foretaste bellwether pre-echo herald prognostic premonition shape forecast vaticinate ominous doom-laden prognosis harbinger foreboding spae announce signal denote point to premonitory augury bodement prefiguration prophesy forespeak pretypify indicate trail shadow typify bespeak betide boding typology preecho token
6 预表
7 预想
projection vista forethought presupposition presuppose preconceive contemplate preconception proleptic anticipative prenotion premeditation prefiguration prefigurative script expectation contemplation aforethought prolepsis
8 预见
Pathfinder foresight see foresee augur previse foreglance preconception precognition envision prevision preconceive
9 预言
vaticinal auspicial pythonic prophetic oracular prophetical sibylline mantic vatic augural fatidic weird crystal prediction oracle prophecy anticipation divination presage prognosticate soothsay vaticinate auspicate predict anticipate prophesy foretell augur forebode forespeak second-guess spae sooth saying