英:[fʊt]
美:[ fʊt]
英:[fʊt]
美:[ fʊt]
复数:feet或foot
第三人称单数:foots
现在分词:footing
过去式:footed
过去分词:footed
词根:foot
n.footage 英尺长度;连续镜头;以尺计算长度
footing 基础;立足处;社会关系;合计
footer 页脚
v.footing 步行;在…上行走;总计(foot的ing形式)
noun
the terminal part of the vertebrate (see vertebrate entry 1) leg upon which an individual stands
an invertebrate organ of locomotion or attachmentespecially: a ventral (see ventral entry 1 sense 1b) muscular surface or process of a mollusk
any of various units of length based on the length of the human footespecially: a unit equal to ¹/₃ yard and comprising 12 inches —plural foot used between a number and a noun —plural feet or foot used between a number and an adjective 6 feet tall see Weights and Measures Table
a 10-foot pole
the basic unit of verse meter consisting of any of various fixed combinations or groups of stressed and unstressed or long and short syllables
Each line of the poem contains five feet.
motion or power of walking or running : step
fleet of foot
speed, swiftness
showed early foot
something resembling a foot in position or use: such as
the lower end of the leg of a chair or table
the basal portion of the sporophyte in mosses
a piece on a sewing machine that presses the cloth against the feed
foot plural, chiefly British infantry
the lower edge (as of a sail)
the lowest part : bottom
the foot of the hill
the end that is lower or opposite the head
the foot of the bed
the part (as of a stocking) that covers the foot
foots plural in form but singular or plural in construction material deposited especially in aging or refining : dregs
foots plural footlights
verb
intransitive verb
dance
to go on foot
of a sailboat to make speed : move
transitive verb
to perform the movements of (a dance)
to walk, run, or dance on, over, or through
kick
reject
archaic establish
to add up
to pay or stand credit for
foot the bill
to make or renew the foot of
foot a stocking
on foot步行;在进行中
at the foot of在…(山)脚下;在…的下部
of foot在行走(或走路)中
set foot on踏上
set foot进入到某处;行走
hand and foot手脚一起;完全地;无微不至地
set foot inv. 踏进;进入;涉足于
from head to foot全身
foot massage足部按摩;脚底按摩
foot in the door成功的第一步,成功地开始
square foot平方英尺
on the wrong foot以不好的方式开始,出师不利
under footadv. 在地面;在脚底
at foot在附近
on the right foot以好的方式开始;开张大吉;开门红
athlete's foot香港脚;脚癣
foot the bill负担费用,付帐
foot and mouth disease[病]口蹄疫
foot switch脚踏开关;脚踏电门
foot pedal脚踏开关
“脊椎动物腿部的末端”,古英语的"fot"意为“脚”,源自原始日耳曼语的“*fōts”(也指古弗里西亚语的“fot”,古萨克森语的“fot”,古诺尔斯语的“fotr”,丹麦语的“fod”,瑞典语的“fot”,荷兰语的“voet”,古高地德语的“fuoz”,德语的“Fuß”,哥特语的“fotus”),源自 PIE 词根的“*ped-”,意为“脚”。复数形式“feet”是i-mutation的实例。
旧英语中线性测量的单位(确切的长度随时间变化),被认为是人的脚的长度; 是一种广泛而古老的计量单位。在这个意义上,复数形式通常是“foot”。目前的英寸和英尺是从12世纪的英国教堂的测量中推导出来的(Flinders Petrie,“归纳计量法”),但在中世纪英格兰,“脚”的最常见长度是古代地中海地区普遍采用的13.2英寸的尺寸。盎格鲁-撒克逊人的步伐明显在两个之间。所有这三个长度都对应于罗马人使用的单位,可能都是盎格鲁-撒克逊人从罗马不列颠人那里学到的。 “撒克逊人的度量单位应该一直持续到中世纪是最可能的,因为诺曼人是一个统治阶级,而不是一个工人阶级。” [Flinders Petrie,1877]。中世纪的“Paul's Foot”(14世纪晚期)是在伦敦旧圣保罗教堂的柱子底部切割出的一种计量标准。测量的“foot”(早期英语晚期,翻译拉丁文的“pes”,希腊文的“pous”),通常表示脚的一个上升和下降:一些人按照时间节奏,其他人跳舞。
中英语中也有“一个人”的意思(公元1200年左右),因此“non-foot”意为“没有人”。意思是“任何突出或立式物体的底部或最低部”可追溯到公元前1200年左右。对于床,坟墓等,起源于公元前1300年。从公元前1300年开始,“On foot”意为“靠步行行进”。 “get off on the wrong foot”是从1905年开始使用的(“right foot”在1907年之前)。 “put one's best foot foremost”是第一次记录于1849年(莎士比亚的“the better foot before”于1596年); 中英语中有“evil-foot”(副词)的“意外、倒霉”。 说“foot in (one's) mouth”,意思是说一些傻话,这是1942年所记载的。表达“搞砸事情”或“弄乱事情”的短语“put (one's) foot in”来自于1823年。 “one foot in the grave”意为“濒临死亡”,始于1844年。口语中表示“蔑视性否认”的感叹词“my foot!”[OED]的此义于1923年被确定,这可能是“my ass”的委婉说法,它的这个意思可以追溯到1796年(还可查看“eyewash”)。
船行驶
([复]feet)足,脚:灵长类下肢的远侧部,个体赖以站立与行走,人类足包括跗、跖和趾及其周围组织。另见pes和talipes
,英尺:长度单位,等于1/3码,或12,相当于30.48厘米
足,又称:足(Pes(拉))
Noun and Verb Middle English fot, from Old English fōt; akin to Old High German fuot foot, Latin ped-, pes, Greek pod-, pous
The first known use of foot was before the 12th century
form1 of 2noun
the shape and structure of something as distinguished from its material
a body (as of a person) especially in its outward appearance or as distinguished from the face
an established manner of doing or saying something
a form of worship
a standard or expectation based on past experience
true to form, the champions won again
a document with blank spaces for inserting information
a tax form
conduct determined by custom : ceremony, conventionalso: display without meaning
the usual forms upon being introduced
manner of behaving according to recognized standards
it's bad form not to wait for your turn
a long seat : bench
a model of the human figure used for displaying clothes
a mold in which concrete is placed to set
one of the different varieties of a particular thing or substance
coal is a form of carbon
any of the different pronunciations or spellings a word may take in inflection or compounding
a special way of stating a mathematical expression
the number 2.5 can be written in fractional form as ⁵⁄₂
orderly method of arrangementalso: a kind or instance of such arrangement
painting is an art form
the structural element, plan, or design of a work of art
a surface or space enclosed by mathematical boundaries
a grade in a British secondary school or in some American private schools
ability as shown by past performance
condition for performing
in top form
form2 of 2verb
to give form or shape to : fashion, make
form the letter A
instruct sense 1, train
education forms the mind
make up sense 2, constitute
a hat formed of straw
develop sense 5, acquire
form a habit
to arrange in order
form a line
to take form : arise
fog forms in the valleys
to take a definite form, shape, or arrangement
the customers formed in lines
form1 of 2noun
the shape and structure of something as distinguished from its material
a body (as of a person) especially in its outward appearance or as distinguished from the face
an established manner of doing or saying something
a form of worship
a standard or expectation based on past experience
true to form, the champions won again
a document with blank spaces for inserting information
a tax form
conduct determined by custom : ceremony, conventionalso: display without meaning
the usual forms upon being introduced
manner of behaving according to recognized standards
it's bad form not to wait for your turn
a long seat : bench
a model of the human figure used for displaying clothes
a mold in which concrete is placed to set
one of the different varieties of a particular thing or substance
coal is a form of carbon
any of the different pronunciations or spellings a word may take in inflection or compounding
a special way of stating a mathematical expression
the number 2.5 can be written in fractional form as ⁵⁄₂
orderly method of arrangementalso: a kind or instance of such arrangement
painting is an art form
the structural element, plan, or design of a work of art
a surface or space enclosed by mathematical boundaries
a grade in a British secondary school or in some American private schools
ability as shown by past performance
condition for performing
in top form
form2 of 2verb
to give form or shape to : fashion, make
form the letter A
instruct sense 1, train
education forms the mind
make up sense 2, constitute
a hat formed of straw
develop sense 5, acquire
form a habit
to arrange in order
form a line
to take form : arise
fog forms in the valleys
to take a definite form, shape, or arrangement
the customers formed in lines
forecast1 of 2verb
to calculate or predict (a future event or state) usually by study and examination of data
forecast the weather
forecast2 of 2noun
an estimate or prediction of a future happening or condition
weather forecasts
force1 of 2noun
strength or energy put forth : active power
forces of nature
capacity to persuade or convince
the force of this argument
the state of existing and being enforced : effect
that law is still in force
a group of persons trained and available for action the nation's labor force
a police force
violence or power used on a person or thing
open a door by force
an influence (as a push or pull) that tends to produce a change in the speed or direction of motion of something
the force of gravity
force2 of 2verb
to make (as a person) do something
forced them to work
to get or make by using force
forced their way into the room
to break open or through
force a lock
to produce with effort
forced a weak smile
to speed up the development of
force flowers
force1 of 2noun
strength or energy put forth : active power
forces of nature
capacity to persuade or convince
the force of this argument
the state of existing and being enforced : effect
that law is still in force
a group of persons trained and available for action the nation's labor force
a police force
violence or power used on a person or thing
open a door by force
an influence (as a push or pull) that tends to produce a change in the speed or direction of motion of something
the force of gravity
force2 of 2verb
to make (as a person) do something
forced them to work
to get or make by using force
forced their way into the room
to break open or through
force a lock
to produce with effort
forced a weak smile
to speed up the development of
force flowers
force1 of 2noun
strength or energy put forth : active power
forces of nature
capacity to persuade or convince
the force of this argument
the state of existing and being enforced : effect
that law is still in force
a group of persons trained and available for action the nation's labor force
a police force
violence or power used on a person or thing
open a door by force
an influence (as a push or pull) that tends to produce a change in the speed or direction of motion of something
the force of gravity
force2 of 2verb
to make (as a person) do something
forced them to work
to get or make by using force
forced their way into the room
to break open or through
force a lock
to produce with effort
forced a weak smile
to speed up the development of
force flowers
for1 of 2preposition
—used to indicate a purpose , an intended goalleft for work , or an object of one's desirenow for a good rest
money for lunch
as being eggs for breakfast
do you take me for a fool
because of
cried for joy
in support of
fighting for their country
—used to indicate suitability or fitnessmedicine for an illness
it's not for me to say
so as to bring about a certain state
shouted the news for all to hear
in place of
go to the store for me
as the equal or equivalent of in an exchange or loan
paid $10 for a hat
in spite of
unconvinced for all the clever arguments
with respect to : concerning
had an eye for news
—used to indicate equality or proportiontall for your age
point for point
—used to indicate length of time or extent of space
waited for several hours
after entry 2 sense 3a
named for my grandmother
for2 of 2conjunction
for the reason that : on this ground : because
they were certainly there, for I saw them
foot1 of 2noun
the end part of the leg below the ankle of a vertebrate animal
an organ upon which an invertebrate animal stands or movesespecially: a bottom muscular part of a mollusk
a unit of length equal to ⅓ yard or 12 inches (0.3048 meter) six feet tall see measure
a 10-foot pole
the basic unit of verse meter made up of a group of accented and unaccented syllables
something resembling an animal's foot in position or use or in being opposite the head the foot of a bed
the foot of a mountain
foot2 of 2verb
dance entry 1 sense 1
walk entry 1 sense 1
run entry 1 sense 1a
to add up
to pay or provide for paying
foot the bill
foot1 of 2noun
the end part of the leg below the ankle of a vertebrate animal
an organ upon which an invertebrate animal stands or movesespecially: a bottom muscular part of a mollusk
a unit of length equal to ⅓ yard or 12 inches (0.3048 meter) six feet tall see measure
a 10-foot pole
the basic unit of verse meter made up of a group of accented and unaccented syllables
something resembling an animal's foot in position or use or in being opposite the head the foot of a bed
the foot of a mountain
foot2 of 2verb
dance entry 1 sense 1
walk entry 1 sense 1
run entry 1 sense 1a
to add up
to pay or provide for paying
foot the bill
footnoun
the terminal part of the vertebrate leg upon which an individual stands
any of various units of length based on the length of the human footespecially: a unit equal to ¹/₃ yard or 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters —plural foot used between a number and a noun —plural feet or foot used between a number and an adjective6 feet tall
a 10-foot pole
1 I shuffle my feet so that my journey from the door to the car is exactly 29 steps.
2 She saw that the crevice he had fallen into was a slim slash in the ground—little more than a couple of feet across.
3 Right foot rain barrel, left foot window ledge, left hand iron drainpipe, and I swung myself onto the lip of the first story roof.
4 Balancing the citadel was as simple as finding his footing on uneven ground.
5 When we were almost next, the little girl in front of us got cold feet about going down the tall slide, so she turned around to let us pass.
6 Snow fell only rarely in Ch’ulp’o, but Tree-ear could see his every breath now, and the sharp air was full of invisible imps that bit his nose and hands and feet.
7 Imogen climbed out of the water and pulled on her clothes, shoving her feet into her sandals.
8 I reached into the paper bag between my feet and took out the used copy of the Shahnamah I had bought at the Persian bookstore.
9 The strait between Siberia’s Chukotsky Peninsula and Alaska’s Seward Peninsula is now only 56 miles wide and about 120 feet deep, shallower than many lakes.
10 She smoothed her mother’s hair, rubbed her cold feet, and held the trembling hands, knowing there was nothing more she could do.
11 Being ten feet tall and glowing silver, Bob didn’t do stealth very well.
12 Puzzled, I moved into the crowd and pressed to the front where at my feet I saw a square piece of cardboard upon which something was moving with furious action.
13 ‘Come, all ye disconsolate and sore of heart. Lay down your sins and troubles before the blessed feet of Him who died to save you. Wherefore goest thou, Brother Blount?’
14 It looked like a wood shack maybe thirty feet away, on the other side of the fence.
15 at the foot of the stairs
16 A later report by a Chicago building inspector noted, “There is an uneven settlement of foundations, in some places as much as four inches in a span of 20 feet.”
17 Minya was thrown off the walkway but caught the edge with her fingers and hung there, dangling in the huge sphere of a room, some fifty feet up from the bottom.
18 Her black leather sneakers sit a few feet away, next to her carefully folded coat.
19 Ranofer thought desperately, even while his feet took him hurrying homeward again.
20 I caught snippets of their back-and-forth, heard their feet slap against the pavement.
1 足部
2 下边
3 支付
paying yieldly payment payoff disbursement pay disburse meet settle tender defray give subscribe defrayal settlement cover present draft drain shell-out honour ante stump up utoo entertainment pony pop reckon table honor shell dispend iron off
4 在…上走
5 油渣
6 步行
walk leg hoof Shanks's pony ambulatory walking pedestrian peripatetic Pedestrianism hike tramp trudge traipse ambulate ride on shanks' mare go on shank's mare gressorial afoot step tread hoof it gradient trek pad drill walking ticket deambulation going footslog pedestrianize foot it boot it pad it
7 基础
primary fundamental elementary underlying base rest ground basic foundation basis bedding rationale cornerstone groundwork bedrock substructure substratum rudimentary stuff element root pillar starting point backbone footing keystone springboard handmaiden rudiments
8 粗糖
13 脚
pedal legged dog leg peg hoof tootsie trotter peduncle tootsy pedi- hand crus pes plates of meat stem claw the nether man pedis tootsies understanding pad toe puppy submarine stump locomotive stilt locomotive organs mud hooks crural tootsy-wootsy flat sub stalk subway extremity sinker clunk trilby footsie sailboard
14 跳舞
dancing saltation step dance hoof juke cut a rug trip the light fantastic measure Bob hoof it step it drag crawl bob fling pas struggle spin hop romp toddle trot jolly-up pig fight toe smithing saltatory mingle shake wiggle foot it
15 通
C deal staff north west east pearl rogue recorder communism deco minimax Pekingese programme charge prink axe
19 渣滓
grout lees crud scum dreg draff fecal recrement ground mother refuse tail trash residual feces froth rump settling dross rinsing riffraff offscourings feculence bottom mud coom sullage ullage
22 付清
23 前进
forward advance advanced ongoing progressive onward pushy onwards way progress progression advancement procession debouch make go take put move head send pass track gain stretch proceed passage fare fetch ply march furrow headway
25 运动器官
27 结算
28 底脚
29 抓捕
31 最下部
36 步兵
fantassin foot-man infantry infantryman peon dogface paddle foot footman rifleman infanteer foot soldier grunt dough bob bayonet yager footslog doughfoot camel corps gravel crusher foot man inf. leg yardbird
38 山脚
40 结尾
terminal closing windup desinence last close envoy coda consummation eventuality finality end-all postlude terminate
41 抛弃
discard resignation slough renunciation repudiation heave-ho dingo dice leave throw cast reject shed desert abandon resign ditch sling cashier remit renounce forgo desolate jettison jilt deep-six shuffle off fling up be cast away turn from fling away fling off
42 下端
44 花托
45 沉淀物
ground settlement precipitate settling ppt lees bottom wash deposit tail deposition grout magma
47 装底
48 地脚
49 给换底
50 步
52 底托
55 底端
56 跳
bounce flyer bound fling saltation spring jump skip vault jig walk hop tread leap fleahopper loup toe-and-heel step dance shuffle
57 英尺