英:[ˈʌmbrə]
美:[ˈʌmbrə]
英:[ˈʌmbrə]
美:[ˈʌmbrə]
um·bra
uhm br
复数:umbras或umbrae
umbral (adj.)
noun
a shadow or darkened area.
the darkest part of the shadow, from which all light is blocked, cast by one heavenly body on another, as in an eclipse or in the center of a sunspot. (Cf. penumbra.)
1590年代,“幽灵,鬼魂”,是拉丁语 umbra “阴影”(见 umbrage)的比喻用法。天文学上“地球或月球在日食期间投下的阴影”首次记录于1670年代。意思是“随同被邀请者而来的未受邀请的客人”,源于罗马人的次要意义。相关: Umbral。
本影
(1) 天体的光在传播过程中被另一天体所遮挡,在其后方形成的光线完全不能照到的圆锥形内区。(2) 太阳黑子中央较暗的部分。
本影
Latin
The first known use of umbra was in 1638
un-1 of 2prefix
not unkindness
unskilled
opposite of : contrary to ungodly
unconstitutional
un-2 of 2prefix
do the opposite of : reverse
undress
remove a specified thing from
unburden
umpteenadjective
numerous but not fixed in amount
umpteen million things to do
umpirenoun
one having authority to decide an argument or a question
an official in a sport (as baseball) who rules on plays
umlautnoun
the change of a vowel brought about by a following sound
a diacritical mark ¨ placed especially over a German vowel to indicate umlaut
umiaknoun
a small open boat used especially by Indigenous peoples of arctic Alaska, Canada, Greenland, and eastern Siberia.
umbrellanoun
a collapsible covering for protection against weather consisting of fabric stretched over a hinged frame coming out from a center poleespecially: a small one for carrying in the hand
something resembling an umbrella in shape or purpose
umbranoun
a shaded area
the cone-shaped part of the shadow of a celestial body from which the light of the sun is completely blocked
umbragenoun
resentment, offense
take umbrage at a remark
umbranoun
a shaded area
the cone-shaped part of the shadow of a celestial body from which the light of the sun is completely blocked
umbranoun
a shaded area
the cone-shaped part of the shadow of a celestial body from which the light of the sun is completely blocked
1 As you can imagine, the most spectacular eclipses occur when an object enters the umbra.
2 But if the Moon is at its furthest the umbra can disappear, leaving just an antumbra, or a very brief umbra.
3 Inside the umbra zone, there are 10,235 square miles of public domain land, located entirely in Oregon, Idaho and Wyoming:
4 Shaped like a cone extending into space, the umbra has a circular cross section that can be most easily seen during a lunar eclipse.
本影就像一个圆锥一样延伸在空间中,当月食发生时,它很容易被看到。
5 If a spot lasts and develops, it usually consists of two parts: an inner darker core, the umbra, and a surrounding less dark region, the penumbra.
6 An eclipse of the Moon is total only if the Moon’s path carries it though Earth’s umbra.
7 This full moon is also a partial lunar eclipse, according to the experts at NASA, an imperfect alignment of the sun, Earth and moon that results in the moon passing through only part of Earth's umbra.
8 Shaped like a cone extending into space, the umbra has a circular cross section that can be most easily seen during a lunar eclipse.
本影就像一个圆锥一样延伸在空间中,当月食发生时,它很容易被看到。
9 Ideally, your goal should be to stand beneath the Moon’s darker, inner shadow — the umbra.
10 Indianapolis, Indiana The umbra will cover a wide swath of Indiana, but most of the attention will focus on the state’s capital city.
11 They were unable to see a total view of the eclipse because the station did not pass through the moon's umbra, according to NASA.
12 When that happens, the Earth blocks most of the light from the Sun, and the Moon is then plunged into our planet’s shadow, also called the umbra.
13 If the Moon does not enter the umbra completely, we have a partial eclipse of the Moon.
14 As the moon's position between the Earth and sun casts a shadow on North America, that shadow, or umbra, will travel along the surface from west to east at more than 1,500 miles per hour along the path of totality.
15 When a lunar eclipse happens, the moon appears to darken as it moves into Earth’s shadow, which is called the umbra.
16 “Having once stood in the umbra, the Moon’s shadow, during a solar eclipse, we are driven to do so again and again, whenever the Moon moves between the Earth and the Sun.”
17 It’s a minefield of jargon such as first contact and umbra, and of things to look for like shadow bands and Bailey’s beads.
18 The darkest part of the moon's shadow - the umbra - causes a total solar eclipse.
19 The formation of this spiral structure may be caused by the anti-clockwise spin of umbra "A".
这种旋涡结构可能是由于A本影的逆时针自旋运动造成的。
20 The moon's shadow seen on Earth today, called the umbra, travels at more than 1,500 miles per hour, according to NASA.
1 幽灵
supernatural spectral ghostly phantasmal doubleganger shape double spirit appearance presence shadow ghost phantom apparition spook semblance boggle specter wraith phantasm hobgoblin bogle eidolon duppy boggart phantasma waff idolum ghosty phantasmic shade haunt idol spectre revenant
2 暗影
3 本影
6 半影