perplex如何读

英:[pəˈpleks]

美:[pərˈpleks]

perplex英汉释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. 使困惑; 使更复杂 puzzle; bewilder; make more complex or intricate

perplex是什么意思

v. (动词)
  1. (使)困惑,使费解
  2. 使难办,使为难,(使)难住
  3. (使)迷惑,使迷惑不解
  4. 使窘困,使狼狈
  5. 使纠缠(不清),使混乱
  6. 弄复杂化,使复杂化
  7. 使莫名其妙,使糊涂
adj. (形容词)
  1. 困惑的,茫然的
n. (名词)
  1. 困惑,茫然(perplexity的古体或罕体)

perplex自然拼读

per·plex

pr pleks

perplex变形

第三人称单数:perplexes

现在分词:perplexing

过去式:perplexed

过去分词:perplexed

perplex扩展

perplexingly (adv.), perplexer (n.)

perplex词根

词根:perplex

adj.

perplexing 复杂的,令人费解的;令人困惑的

perplexed 困惑的;不知所措的

adv.

perplexedly 为难地;困窘地

n.

perplexity 困惑;混乱

perplex英英释义

transitive verb

to puzzle, confuse, or cause uncertainty in the mind of (a person).The complicated instructions were no help at all; in fact, they only perplexed us.His current attitude perplexed her in light of the things he'd said earlier.It perplexed me that she would say such a strange thing, especially to my mother.[it + verb + smby + that + clause]It always perplexes him when he suddenly forgets what he was going to do or say.[it + verb + smby + when + clause]

to complicate or confuse (a subject or situation).The division of the rebels into factions only perplexed the situation in the war-torn nation.

perplex区别

 puzzle, bewilder, perplex, confuse, embarrass

这组词都有“迷惑”的意思,其区别是:

puzzlev.使迷惑,感到不解,强调不理解或解决不了。

Where the sunken treasure is puzzles explorers.沉没宝藏的下落令探险家们大惑不解。

bewilderv.使困惑,使茫然,强调非常困惑,通常表现为心理和智力的紊乱,语气最重。

He was fired without warning and is completely bewildered about the reason.他没有得到事先警告就被开除了,完全不明白是什么原因。

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were bewildered by its complicated traffic system.当这些农夫们第一次到城里的时候,他们对城市复杂的交通系统感到迷惑不解。

perplexv.使杂乱,使疑虑,使不安。

The new tax laws perplex me.新税收法律使我很费解。

confusev.一般用语,使混乱,使糊涂,强调因混淆而使人产生迷乱。

He sent the wrong reports because he confused them with other ones.他发错了报告,因为他把它们同另外一些报告混淆在一起了。

embarrassv.使窘迫,使为难,使困惑,有令人不快、难为情和内心混乱的意味。

Her boyfriend embarrassed her by teasing her about her new hairstyle in front of others.她的男友在别人面前嘲笑她的新发型,使她感到难堪。

以上来源于网络

 puzzle, confound, bewilder, perplex, confuse, distract, embarrass, baffle

这组词都有“使困惑、迷惑、糊涂、伤脑筋”的意思,其区别是:

puzzle侧重使人难于理解、困惑、伤脑筋。

confound常指人惊慌失措和狼狈不堪。

bewilder语气强烈,指因迷不解或惊愕而慌乱,不知所措,无法清醒地思考。

perplex除困惑外,还含焦虑或缺乏把握之意,因而难于作出决定,无从下手处理。

confuse语气较弱,指由于混淆、混乱而糊涂。

distract主要用于注意力分散、思想矛盾或过分激动时产生的昏乱。

embarrass常指因处境或困难问题而感到窘迫、局促不安或焦急而不知所措。

baffle语气最强,多指遇见奇怪情景或复杂困难情况时所产生的惶恐困惑心理。

以上来源于网络

perplex词源中文解释

1590年代,“使困惑,使迷惑,使不确定”,显然是从 perplexed 衍生而来的,这是 perplex(14世纪后期)的变体,意为“困惑的,迷惑的,困惑的”,源自拉丁语 perplexus “涉及,混淆,复杂”; 但拉丁语没有相应的动词 *perplectere。拉丁语的复合词将是 per “通过”(来自 PIE 根 *per-(1)“向前”,因此“通过”)+ plexus “纠缠”, plectere 的过去分词“编织,编织,折叠”(来自 PIE 根 *plek- “编织”)。

英语形容词的形式开始在15世纪末转变为 perplexed,可能是为了符合其他过去分词形容词的规范,而形容词 perplex 从17世纪开始就已经过时了。这个动词是该组中最晚被记录的。 “使复杂,涉及,纠缠,使难以理解”的意义来自1610年代。相关: Perplexing,这很好地描述了这个词的历史; perplexingly。

perplex词源英文解释

obsolete perplex, adjective, involved, perplexed, from Latin perplexus, from per- thoroughly + plexus involved, from past participle of plectere to braid, twine — more at per-, ply

The first known use of perplex was in the 15th century

perplex儿童词典英英释义

picture1 of 2noun

a design or image made on a surface (as by painting, drawing, or photography)

a clear description in words

the book gives us a picture of another way of life

a mental image : idea

do you get the picture?

a particular combination of circumstances : situation

an improvement of the economic picture

an exact likeness : copy

a perfect symbol of something : embodiment

the picture of health

an image on a screen

motion picture

picture2 of 2verb

to draw or paint a picture of : depict

to describe vividly

to form a mental image of : imagine

pick1 of 3verb

to strike, pierce, or break up with a pointed tool

to remove matter from bit by bit by or as if by plucking

picked the bone clean

to gather by plucking

pick berries

to pluck with a pick or with the fingers

pick a guitar

select entry 1, choose

pick out a dress

to make (one's way) slowly and carefully

picked their way through the rubble

to steal or pilfer from

pick pockets

to start (a fight) with someone else deliberately

to dig at or into : probe

picking his teeth

to eat sparingly or in a finicky manner

picked at her dinner

to unlock without a key

pick a lock

pick2 of 3noun

a blow or stroke with a pointed instrument

the act or opportunity of choosing : choice

take your pick

the best or choicest one or portion

took only the pick of the crop

one that is picked

his pick for vice president

pick3 of 3noun

a heavy tool with a wooden handle and a blade pointed at one or both ends used especially to loosen or break up soil or rock

a slender pointed instrument

ice pick

a small thin piece of metal or plastic used to pluck a stringed instrument

a comb with long widely spaced teeth used in grooming hair

pickedadjective

selected as being the best available

a picked crew

pick1 of 3verb

to strike, pierce, or break up with a pointed tool

to remove matter from bit by bit by or as if by plucking

picked the bone clean

to gather by plucking

pick berries

to pluck with a pick or with the fingers

pick a guitar

select entry 1, choose

pick out a dress

to make (one's way) slowly and carefully

picked their way through the rubble

to steal or pilfer from

pick pockets

to start (a fight) with someone else deliberately

to dig at or into : probe

picking his teeth

to eat sparingly or in a finicky manner

picked at her dinner

to unlock without a key

pick a lock

pick2 of 3noun

a blow or stroke with a pointed instrument

the act or opportunity of choosing : choice

take your pick

the best or choicest one or portion

took only the pick of the crop

one that is picked

his pick for vice president

pick3 of 3noun

a heavy tool with a wooden handle and a blade pointed at one or both ends used especially to loosen or break up soil or rock

a slender pointed instrument

ice pick

a small thin piece of metal or plastic used to pluck a stringed instrument

a comb with long widely spaced teeth used in grooming hair

philosophynoun

the study of the basic ideas about knowledge, truth, right and wrong, religion, and the nature and meaning of life

the philosophical teachings or principles of a person or group

Greek philosophy

the general principles of a field of study or activity

the philosophy of history

someone's basic beliefs about the way people should live

persuadeverb

to win over to a belief or to a course of action by argument or earnest request

personal1 of 2adjective

of, relating to, or belonging to a person : private

personal property

done in person

proceeding from or directed to a single person

carried on between individuals directly

relating to the person or body

your personal appearance

closely related to an individual : intimate

indicating grammatical person

personal2 of 2noun

a short paragraph or ad in a newspaper relating to personal matters

persistentadjective

continuing, existing, or acting for a long or longer than usual time persistent gills

a persistent cold

stubbornly determined

perplexverb

to block the understanding ofespecially: confuse sense 1a, bewilder

to make difficult to understand : complicate

perplex 例句

1 There are sights there that he has not forgotten, because he never possessed them—perplexing, yet lost to him.

2 Mom stared at the ceiling, miming perplexed thought.

3 Such a question would perplex even the most knowledgeable man, and, to young Arthur, it seemed an impossible query.

这样一个问题甚至可以难到最聪明的人,对年轻的亚瑟王来说,这就像一个不可解的问题。

4 For this, must solve a few outstanding issues perplex market fairness to compete currently hard.

为此, 必须努力解决当前困扰市场公平竞争的一些突出问题.

5 To him, perplexity was worse than danger; and when he was perplexed he usually grew angry.

6 This problem is hard enough to perplex even the teacher.

这个问题确实很难,以至于老师都迷惑不解.

7 “I found your performance curious, and the reaction of your audience somewhat perplexing. You were lacking in precision.”

8 He was turning in circles, eyes darting around the garden, apparently perplexed and amazed.

9 He stared at her then, as if perplexed.

10 You puzzle me, Jane: your look and tone of sorrowful audacity perplex and pain me. I want an explanation.

你可把我弄糊涂了,简。你那忧伤而大胆的目光和语气,使我困惑,也使我痛苦。我要求你解释一下。

11 It was all very perplexing, all very discouraging.

12 You puzzle me, Jane: your look and tone of sorrowful audacity perplex and pain me.

你可把我弄糊涂了,简。你那忧伤而大胆的目光和语气,使我困惑,也使我痛苦。

13 She was perplexed at first by the sudden smile.

14 The amount of divergence is a subtle affair, liable to perplex the Englishman when he looks at America.

差异的多寡是件极为微妙的事务,这极容易使一个英国人在审视美国时大惑不解。

15 When he moved his hand to speak—one hand palm-up, with a perplexed shrug to his shoulders—it was obvious what the meaning was: What are you doing?

16 Many of the entries in the brief, perplexing diary recovered with the body were terse observations of flora and fauna, which fueled speculation that McCandless was a field biologist.

17 Questions about the meaning of life have always perplexed humankind.

18 I now understood what had been to me a most perplexing difficulty—to wit, the white man’s power to enslave the black man.

19 “Good evening,” Master said, looking slightly perplexed, as if he was not certain who she was.

20 But he’s perplexed, trying to make sense of my words.

perplex 同义词

3 人困惑的事

perplexity

8 使茫然

daze bemuse floor

11 混乱

involved confused chaotic tangled upside-down disorderly disordered haywire snafu jumbled shapeless turbid topsy-turvy rough-and-tumble addled mixed-up mazy snarly pell-mell hurly-burly rafferty tangly perturbative mussily out chaotically confusedly betanglement tohubohu Babelization dispeace ball-up babelism mix mess coil upset confusion complication chaos jungle litter disruption clutter melee tumble to-do turmoil tangle whirlpool abyss huddle anarchy dislocation jumble muddle snarl mix-up turbidity disorganization tailspin derangement muss demoralization involution ravel mess-up foul-up bollix disorganisation cockup embroilment disorderliness deray disarrangement bedevilment hugger-mugger snarl-up hurry-scurry topsyturviness bazodee spin disorder shake confuse disrupt unsettle embroil disarray dislocate disorganize demoralize perturb tousle balls discomfit garble bemuse becloud make hay of off the rails printer's pie in disorder in a whirl go haywire in confusion muddy indiscriminate promiscuous nebulous rabble indistinct anarchic shambolic higgledy-piggledy macaronic stir hash maze mayhem hob Babel welter cock-up razzle-dazzle fuddle moil rattle tear pie disconnect complicate confound derange flummox disaffect Babelize in a tangle in a mess get into a mess a pretty kettle of fish tumble up play hob with throw into disorder all to a piece bog up complicated unsettling perplexed vexatious confounded helter-skelter rhapsodic addle flurried ataxic mussy jumbly rhapsodical tumultuary spiflicated ravelment dust shine hurry riot pickle spaghetti puddle flurry ruffle whirl mull entanglement crisscross skein cobweb perturbation faze promiscuity ataxia fluster perplexity pandemonium swelter babel kerfuffle anomie muddiness disarrange dishabille embarras exorbitance bouleversement topsyturvy stirabout turbidness spifflicate puzzle torment entangle moider spiflicate hog wild cock-a-hoop hirdie-girdie fouled-up dizzy turbulent drowning tumultuous foggy disturbed woolly shaggy deranged unstuck hurried non-operational raddled untogether wuzzy farmisht farblonjet drumly throughither muck-up ballup fubb fumtu hash-up do smoke pi hassle scramble swirl hustle twine smother botch tumult dither fubar Mess-up unreason throe balls-up swither mullock ataxy piss-up schemozzle wander twist amuse bugger denigrate roil disorient discombobulate ballocks mux disrupture ensnarl embrangle in a spin stand on its head throw out of gear ball up in a fog make work

12 窘困

perplexity worry obsess

13 使难解

mystify

14 使杂乱

twist jumble shag

19 使纠缠不清

embrangle

21 人困惑

puzzling

22 使人困惑

puzzling

27 使窘困

worry obsess

30 使人困惑的事

perplexity

31 困难局面

trouble perplexity

相关词