prior如何读

英:[ˈpraɪə(r)]

美:[ˈpraɪər]

prior英汉释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]优先的,在前的,较早的 previous; former; earlier

prior是什么意思

adj. (形容词)
  1. 优先的;更重要的
  2. 在前的,在先的;较早的,先前的;既往的
  3. 【统计学】先验的
  4. 居先的;较强的
  5. 【证券】有优先权的
n. (名词)
  1. 小修道院院长
  2. 大修道院副院长
  3. 上司
  4. 会长
  5. 普赖尔,蒲莱尔(音译名)
  6. 【史】行政长官
  7. 前科
  8. 预先逮捕(黑社会用语)
  9. Matthew Prior 普赖尔(1664-1721,英国诗人)

prior变形

复数:priors

prior词根

词根:prior

n.

priority 优先;优先权;[数] 优先次序;优先考虑的事

vi.

prioritize 把事情按优先顺序排好

vt.

prioritize 把…区分优先次序

prior英英释义

adjective

earlier in time or order

taking precedence (as in importance)

biographical name

Matthew 1664–1721 English poet

noun

the superior ranking next to the abbot of a monastery

the superior of a house or group of houses of any of various religious communities

US law enforcement, informal a previous instance of arrest or conviction for a crime

He had been told that burglary, like auto theft, rarely drew a state prison term, unless you had lots of priors.—Joseph Wambaugh

prior词组

prior notice事先通知;预先通报

prior art先前技术

prior approval事先批准;预先审批;事前批准;事前许可;预先核准

prior probability先验概率,事前机率

prior period前期;上期

prior condition先决条件

prior区别

 previous, preceding, former, foregoing, prior

这组词都有“在前的”的意思,其区别是:

previous指时间上、顺序上较早的,或指正在谈论的某事的前一个。

preceding特指时间和地位上紧接在前。

former系latter的反义词,比prior更着重对比。

foregoing指前所述的,是following的反义词。

prior与previous同义,常可换用,但prior有时强调更大的重要性,对比意味强。

以上来源于网络

prior词源中文解释

"先前的; 在时间上先行的",1714年,源自拉丁语 prior "前者,以前的,第一的"; 比喻意义上为"优越的,更好的"; 作为名词时为"祖先; 高级别"; 是古拉丁语 pri "之前"的比较级(源自 PIE *prai-, *prei-, 源自词根 *per- (1) "向前",因此为"在前面,在之前,在第一位")。也可作副词(与 to 连用),最早于1706年使用。

prior_法律行业词汇

优先的

prior词源英文解释

Adjective Latin, former, superior; akin to Latin priscus ancient, prae before — more at for Noun Middle English, from Old English & Anglo-French; both from Medieval Latin, from Late Latin, administrator, from Latin, former, superior

The first known use of prior was before the 12th century

prior儿童词典英英释义

prisonnoun

a state of confinement or captivity

a place where criminals or prisoners are locked up

prismnoun

a polyhedron with two opposite ends that are parallel polygons and faces that are each parallelograms

a transparent object that usually has three sides and bends light so that it breaks up into rainbow colors

prismnoun

a polyhedron with two opposite ends that are parallel polygons and faces that are each parallelograms

a transparent object that usually has three sides and bends light so that it breaks up into rainbow colors

prise

priorynoun

a religious house under a prior or prioress

prioritynoun

the quality or state of coming before another in time or importance

a condition of being given attention before others

this project has top priority

prioritynoun

the quality or state of coming before another in time or importance

a condition of being given attention before others

this project has top priority

prioressnoun

a nun who is head of a priory

prior1 of 2noun

a monk who is head of a priory

prior2 of 2adjective

earlier in time or order : previous without prior warning

better than in prior years

being more important than something else : having priority

has a prior claim to our attention

prior 例句

1 Three days prior to the most significant date of his life, Glenn went through a final simulation, carrying out a full checkout of his flight plan.

2 Further, there will be evidence that prior to the robbery there was a plan, or conspiracy, to rob the store.

3 Had already attempted 2 circuits over field prior to passenger’s departure and found it dead tiring so I stayed overhead for half an hour to burn off fuel before a final attempt to land.

4 After a bit of inquiry, the landlord placed the home on the rental market with a severe discount to account for the sensational circumstances of the prior tenant’s eviction.

5 Jealous about his wife's prior sexual experience.

6 Apparently Holmes had made prior arrangements with an express agent to pick up the box and load it on a train.

7 He claimed it had been successful in eleven straight prior coin tosses.

8 Then there was his prior criminal history, and the very public argument at the coffeehouse.

9 So in ancient Rome, whose texts Vergil knew exceptionally well, and in the Renaissance prior to 1492, there was no concept of discovery.

10 Unsurprisingly, church music was a rather more sombre affair, and the ordinary churchgoer prior to the Protestant Reformation is likely to have found singing in church a miserable, largely non- partidpatory activity.

11 In the transitional space of the bus, she turned over the questions that had loitered in her mind since sending off her application six months prior.

12 They had no real objections except for wanting us to mention that Fraser in their lab had considered hydrogen-bonded bases prior to our work.

13 Exactly prior to the Geek Club era, I went through my rebellious phase and got pretty heavy into drugs and got involved in a gang.

14 We have almost no direct information about Newcomen prior to 1712 but, from what he told his associates in later life, two things seem evident.

15 Do you have a prior history of back problems?

16 For reference only and are subject to changes with prior notice.

上列之交易时间仅供参考并按需要时时更改,更改前不作任何形式通知.

17 He had joined us two days prior, just wandered out of the forest alone and quietly began following us.

18 Twelve years prior, months after the 1992 indictment had been issued, Bill Clinton had been elected President of the United States.

19 You and I spoke about this prior to your coming on in Nicole’s treatment.

20 Those who enlisted prior to being drafted could choose their service branch.

prior 同义词

1 在…之前

pro- ere afore by before above

2 占先

advantage outflank

5 副院长

prioress

7 修道院院长

superior archimandrie

13 会长

president

15 行政长官

exec prefect kotwal

16 在…前面

ante- ahead of in front of front

17 事前的

advance

20 事先的

advance

21 较早

beforehand

22 较早的

anterior

24 较重要的

major majority higher

prior 短语相关

prior art prior restraint prior to without prior notice

相关词