英:[ˈsʌbstreɪt]
美:[ˈsʌbˌstret]
英:[ˈsʌbstreɪt]
美:[ˈsʌbˌstret]
sub·strate
suhb streIt
词根:substrate
n.substratum 基础;根据;下层
"the gardener talked about the proper substrate for acid-loving plants"
"the Celtic languages of Britain are a substrate for English"
glass substrate玻璃衬底
substrate material基材
silicon substrate硅衬底
ceramic substrate陶瓷;陶瓷基片;陶瓷衬底
substrate bias衬底偏置
"1810年,源自现代拉丁语 substratum,是拉丁语 substernere 的中性单数过去分词名词化,意为“在下面铺开”,源自 sub “在...下面,在...之下”(参见 sub-)和 sternere “铺开,展开,伸展”,源自 PIE 词根 *stere- “展开”。
底物
酶作用物
基底
底物
酶作用物,酶解物,基质,
底质
又称 :底质(substratum )
基片
衬底
衬底
基底
Medieval Latin substratum
The first known use of substrate was in 1730
subterfugenoun
the action of deceiving usually by slyness in order to avoid some unpleasant circumstance (as to escape blame)
a plan or trick that employs sly deception
subsumeverb
to include or place within something larger or more general
red and green are subsumed under the term "color"
substructurenoun
an underlying or supporting part of a structure
substratumnoun
an underlying support or layer: as
the material of which something is made
a layer beneath the surface layer of soil : subsoil
substrate sense b
substratenoun
an underlying layer: as
substratum sense a
the base on which an organism lives or over which it moves
the soil is the substrate of most plants
a substance acted upon (as by an enzyme)
substratenoun
substratum sense 1
the base on which an organism lives
a substance acted upon (as by an enzyme)
1 Black Belt prairie near Tupelo, with its loamy soil and chalky substrate, nourishes more than 400 plant species and abundant birds.
2 Use of the thin substrate provides an advantage in reducing aberration tolerance for the disk tilt.
使用薄基底的好处是能够降低越轨的几率,避免光盘倾斜的产生.
3 The substrate issue in this review is that the Palestinians drown themselves in their self-sorrow and self-pity for not succeeding in ridding themselves of Jews despite best efforts.
4 Note ! Excess moisture in the substrate may cause yellowing.
基层中的湿度过大会使腻子变黄.
5 Cobalt salt was employed as catalyst precursors, copper plate as substrate and ethanol as carbon source.
剂先体 、 薄铜片作为基底制备碳纳米管.
6 Adhesion is the bond strength measurement of a coating to a substrate.
粘附力是指涂料粘结到基底材料上的粘接强度衡量标准.
7 Artists have always had history at their disposal, as material, as inspiration and as the substrate in which they, like all of us, live and breathe.
8 HP has launched the world 's first free substrate recovery projects
惠普公司推出了世界上第一个免费的承印物回收计划。
9 We shall consider the case of a flat substrate first.
我们首先考虑平面基底的情况.
10 Diaminobenzidine was used as substrate in the techniques.
以二氨基联苯胺为底物。
11 The nanoparticles embedded in the substrate served to counteract these disruptions, with a key design element being the intentional pattern of their distribution.
12 Therefore , complicated dishing and distortion the thin substrate also influence the mechanical parameters.
因为薄的光盘基底容易凹陷和变形,进而影响其机制参数.
13 Moments later, “Something’s Coming” sets a jumpy tune against a monotonous substrate, dramatizing the longings for escape that propel Tony — the Romeo figure in this updated “Romeo and Juliet” — toward his fate.
14 In RoboCup simulation league , 3 D simulation differs a lot from 2 D simulation in substrate system.
RoboCup3D仿真比赛和传统的2D仿真比赛从底层上有了很大不同.
15 "We saw that the yeasts that could grow on lots of carbon substrates are actually very good growers," said LaBella.
16 The material itself is grown on a flat and rigid substrate called Qromis substrate technology.
17 Before those had even colonised, I bought some mason jars, customised them with air filters and injection ports, sterilised them and filled them with my own varieties of substrate.
18 Likewise, “The Big Bang Theory” introduced concepts from tech and nerd circles as that culture grew from a curiosity to a vexation to an inescapable substrate of American life.
19 I was careful to don latex gloves, clean my arms and all surfaces with rubbing alcohol before I injected the spores through the plastic lid of the substrate tub.
20 His explanation for this purported power of the mind to exist independently of any physical substrate is, unfortunately and predictably, quantum mechanics.
3 底面
5 基体
6 基质
7 底层
lowermost understratum underlayer base bottom bedding substratum ground floor basal underprivileged bed first floor underneath basement mezzanine basement storey base course
9 衬底
10 培养基
11 下层