英:[prəˈfeɪn]
美:[prəˈfeɪn]
英:[prəˈfeɪn]
美:[prəˈfeɪn]
adj.
不敬(神)的
渎神的
亵渎的
世俗的
vt.
不敬;亵渎,玷污
pro·fane
pr feIn [or] pro feIn
第三人称单数:profanes
现在分词:profaning
过去式:profaned
过去分词:profaned
比较级:more profane
最高级:most profane
profanely (adv.), profaneness (n.), profaner (n.)
词根:profane
adj.profanatory 亵渎的;玷污神圣的
adv.profanely 污秽地;凡俗地;渎神地
n.profanation 亵渎,亵渎神圣
profaneness 渎神;污秽
Verb
1. corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;
"debauch the young people with wine and women"
"Socrates was accused of corrupting young men"
"Do school counselors subvert young children?"
"corrupt the morals"
2. violate the sacred character of a place or language;
"desecrate a cemetary"
"violate the sanctity of the church"
"profane the name of God"
Adjective
1. characterized by profanity or cursing;
"foul-mouthed and blasphemous"
"blue language"
"profane words"
2. not sacred or concerned with religion;
"sacred and profane music"
"children being brought up in an entirely profane environment"
3. not holy because unconsecrated or impure or defiled
4. grossly irreverent toward what is held to be sacred;
"blasphemous rites of a witches' Sabbath"
"profane utterances against the Church"
"it is sacrilegious to enter with shoes on"
"亵渎,不敬地对待(神圣之物)",14世纪后期,源自古法语词语“prophanen”,来自13世纪的拉丁语词语“profaner”、“prophaner”,直接源自拉丁语词语“profanare”(中世纪拉丁语中经常出现“prophanare”),意为“亵渎,使不神圣,侵犯”,源自“profanus”一词(参见形容词“profane”)。相关词汇: Profaned 、profaning。
Verb Middle English prophanen, from Anglo-French prophaner, from Latin profanare, from profanus Adjective Middle English prophane, from Middle French, from Latin profanus, from pro- before + fanum temple — more at pro-, feast
The first known use of profane was in the 14th century
profanitynoun
the quality or state of being profane
profane language
profane1 of 2verb
to treat (something sacred) with great disrespect
to put to a wrong or vulgar use : debase
profane2 of 2adjective
not concerned with religion or religious purposes : secular, worldly
showing no respect for holy things
profane language
profane1 of 2verb
to treat (something sacred) with great disrespect
to put to a wrong or vulgar use : debase
profane2 of 2adjective
not concerned with religion or religious purposes : secular, worldly
showing no respect for holy things
profane language
profane1 of 2verb
to treat (something sacred) with great disrespect
to put to a wrong or vulgar use : debase
profane2 of 2adjective
not concerned with religion or religious purposes : secular, worldly
showing no respect for holy things
profane language
1 Within our species, there are those who have profaned food sources and those who have respected them.
2 It's clear right from the title that the poignant, funny and profane "50/50" understands the woozy terror of a life or death crisis.
3 Since the 1930s, federal law has prohibited radio and TV broadcasters from putting on the airwaves material that is “obscene, indecent or profane.”
4 The responses were perhaps less welcoming and more profane than he might have hoped for.
5 That changes when he loses his cool in a public forum and delivers a profane, eloquent, Sorkinesque rant against pat jingoism and willful ignorance.
6 Note how Louis C.K., with near supernatural efficiency, manages to be wildly profane and brilliantly hilarious without coming off as a world-class tool.
7 Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri is his finest film to date, a rollicking carnival of US small-town life, managing to be pointed and profane but curiously compassionate, too.
8 Exactly how obscene an amount of money were you talking about? Just profane or really offensive?
你说的一大笔钱究竟有多少? 是不敬或是真的冒犯?
9 He can probably provide a really profane one.
10 Scott calls "Spy" a "wild, profane, surprisingly bloody caper-comedy" in which "the busy, silly script allows Ms. McCarthy to be her own best sidekick, in effect an entire sketch-comedy troupe unto herself."
11 “Rich Forever” also has a pair of songs featuring the longtime Ross advocate Diddy, who is all sorts of profane on “Holy Ghost”: Forget “your dreams,” he sneers, using harsher language, “this is reality.”
12 I wasn’t shouting anything profane—I never swore, not then, not ever.
13 He ended not just the lesson but the entire show with the same profane punchline that he had planted in the beginning — and it worked, in its own shocking way.
14 The characters in Bad Company 2 — the redneck, the hippie pilot, the geek, the weathered sergeant — are profane, quirky and usually hilarious.
15 But Rough Night tries hard to capture the pleasurably profane, uncorked spirit of Broad City and doesn’t quite succeed, maybe because the joys of the show lie in how casual and intimate it is.
16 His 1984 play “Glengarry Glen Ross,” two acts of profane one-upmanship among desperate real-estate salesmen, won the Pulitzer Prize for drama.
17 It is also “informal, demotic, vigorous and profane.”
18 The German literate reversed this process with the profane French literature.
德国著作家对世俗的法国文献采取相反的作法.
19 profaned his considerable acting talents by appearing in some wretched movies
20 An essayist for the Gentleman’s Magazine of 1891 echoes the lexicographers’ insistence that these words were common, opining that “the ‘bad language’ of the present day must be characterized as obscene rather than profane.”
1 玷污
stained bespattered tarnish cloud contaminate pollute blot taint sully befoul smirch slubber distain bespatter attaint flyblow breathe upon breathe on pollution profanation stain smear blemish besmirch spot soil breathe dirty violate defile desecrate imbrue bedabble drag through the mud infection slur mar denigrate dishonour besmear begrime foul smudge shame
2 异端的
4 冒犯的
6 世俗
secular temporal earthy worldly carnal unbaptized carnally worldliness secularity earthliness civil mundane lay day-to-day earthly terrestrial earthbound fleshly unreligious terrene world bourgeois subcelestial worldly-minded gross vulgar earthborn sensual laical civilly
7 误用
illegitimate abusively misuse perversion impropriety misapplication abusiveness misusage pervert misapply misimprove abusive skew abuse profanation falsify bastardize misemploy misappropriate
8 亵渎神灵的
9 世俗的
secular temporal earthy worldly carnal unbaptized earthly mundane laic mondaine terrene civil lay day-to-day terrestrial earthbound fleshly unreligious bourgeois subcelestial worldly-minded gross vulgar earthborn sensual laical
10 不敬神
ungodly godless ungodliness impious irreligious unhallowed unreligious blasphemy atheism impiety
12 凡俗的
13 污损
14 不虔诚的
15 不圣洁的
16 凡俗
17 下流的
blue broad dirty improper coarse obscene vulgar indecent mucky immodest smutty lubricious blackguardly
18 异教
unorthodox unchristian heresy pagan heretical heterodox heathenish cult superstition heathen heterodoxy paynim heretic uncircumcised gentilism unorthodoxy
21 下流
blue broad dirty improper coarse obscene vulgar indecent mucky immodest smutty lubricious blackguardly obscenity indecency vulgarity
24 不圣洁
25 无礼的
bold foul rude insulting disrespectful sassy brazen saucy pert insolent impudent brusque discourteous ill-bred
26 妄用
27 粗俗
earth-bred base common kitchen broad loud gross pedestrian coarse earthy glaring vulgar barbaric tasteless unrefined raunchy barnyard inelegant boorish graceless indelicate raffish rustical fescennine roughly clumsily ungainly vulgarity raunch vulgarism indelicacy inelegance scurrility vulgarize
28 污秽
dirty foul filthy lousy unclean untouchable impure dingy sordid grimy grubby squalid mangy scuzzy Augean swinish feculent scuzz hoggish soapless foully impurely soil filth squalor filthiness dirtiness sordidness beastliness impureness feculence grime begrime messy obscene mucky reechy nastily mess contamination muck sordor soilure soilage
29 非宗教的
30 粗俗的
earth-bred base common kitchen broad loud gross pedestrian coarse earthy glaring vulgar barbaric tasteless unrefined raunchy barnyard inelegant boorish graceless indelicate raffish rustical fescennine ungainly
35 无礼
fresh bold foul rude insulting disrespectful sassy brazen saucy pert insolent impudent brusque discourteous ill-bred shortly rudely vulgarly sauce disrespect sass insolence effrontery discourtesy
37 冒犯
offensive offence profanation offend pique affront crude rude trespass umbrage insult aggravate sin do violence to give offence
38 渎神的
39 邪教的
40 亵渎神灵
41 不虔诚
42 粗鄙
common broad rough gross indecent loutish ungentlemanly oafish blackguardly Fescennine broadly filthily ribaldly incivilization broadness provinciality provincialize
43 滥用
abusive abusively abuse prostitution overuse perversion misapplication profanation abusiveness misusage ill-usage peculate stretch bend strain prostitute pervert misapply bastardize ill-use well-worn waste misuse overdo overwork misdirect misappropriate misspend lavish immoderate debauch perversive misuser abusage appropriate
44 污秽的
dirty foul filthy lousy unclean untouchable impure dingy sordid grimy grubby squalid mangy scuzzy Augean swinish feculent scuzz hoggish soapless mucky manky messy obscene reechy
45 亵渎
blue unholy smoking-room nefandous blasphemously violation dishallow violate pollute defile desecrate blaspheme unhallow pollution defilement desecration profanation sin piss on sacrilege violence curse foul impious blasphemy impiety improper sacrilegious irreligious violative unreligious profanatory sulfurous unhallowed profanity deflorate deflower
46 诲淫的
47 不敬
irreverent impious sacrilegious impertinent contempt impiety disrespect blasphemous ribald violence blasphemy
48 外行
lay strange laic outsider laity jackleg layman horse marine ungepotch bush untrained curbstone laypeople stranger amateur layperson nonprofessional nonexpert
49 邪教
50 亵渎神圣的