英:[ˈblæsfəmi]
美:['blæsfəmɪ]
英:[ˈblæsfəmi]
美:['blæsfəmɪ]
blas·phe·my
blaes f mi
复数:blasphemies
noun
disrespect or irreverence toward something considered sacred or inviolable, esp. God.The notion that the earth is not the center of the solar system was at one time considered blasphemy.They think it blasphemy to question the existence of God.The rogue priest was chastised for his blasphemy.To suggest that the standard treatment for the disease might be doing more harm than good was blasphemy.
“亵渎神或神圣事物的不虔诚或亵渎言论”,早期13世纪,来自古法语 blasfemie “亵渎”,源自晚期拉丁语 blasphemia,来自希腊语 blasphēmia “说坏话,不虔诚的言论,诽谤”,来自 blasphēmein “说恶言”。
第二个元素是 phēmē “话语”(来自 PIE 词根 *bha-(2)“说话,讲述”); 第一个元素不确定,也许与 blaptikos “有害的”有关,尽管 blax “松弛(身体和头脑),愚蠢”也被提出; 德·范(de Vaan)认为它与拉丁语 malus “坏的,不愉快的”(来自 PIE 词根 *mel-(3))的词根有关。在旧约用法中,该词适用于一种更具体的罪行,即针对耶和华作为犹太人统治者的尊敬,类似于叛国罪。
Blasphemy cognizable by common law is described by Blackstone to be "denying the being or providence of God, contumelious reproaches of our Saviour Christ, profane scoffing at the Holy Scripture, or exposing it to contempt or ridicule"; by Kent as "maliciously reviling God or religion"; and by Chief Justice Lemuel Shaw as "speaking evil of the Deity with an impious purpose to derogate from the Divine Majesty and to alienate the minds of others from the love and reverence of God." [Century Dictionary, 1895]
布莱克斯通(Blackstone)描述的普通法可认定的亵渎是“否认上帝的存在或上帝的安排,对我们的救主基督进行侮辱,亵渎圣经,或使其受到轻蔑或嘲笑”; 肯特(Kent)则认为是“恶意诽谤上帝或宗教”; 莱缪尔·肖(Lemuel Shaw)首席大法官则认为是“说上帝的恶言,意在贬低神圣的威严,使他人心灵远离上帝的爱和尊敬。”[世纪词典,1895]
To laugh at the pretensions of Mohammed in Constantinople is blasphemy. To say in St Petersburg that Mohammed was a prophet of God is also blasphemy. There was a time when to acknowledge the divinity of Christ in Jerusalem was blasphemy. To deny his divinity is now blasphemy in New York. Blasphemy is to a considerable extent a geographical question. [Robert G. Ingersoll, quoted in "Discussions," 1902]
在君士坦丁堡嘲笑穆罕默德的声张是亵渎。在圣彼得堡说穆罕默德是上帝的先知也是亵渎。曾经在耶路撒冷承认基督的神性是亵渎。在纽约否认他的神性也是亵渎。亵渎在很大程度上是一个地理问题。[罗伯特·G·英格索尔(Robert G. Ingersoll),引自“讨论”,1902]
see blaspheme
The first known use of blasphemy was in the 13th century
blastulanoun
an early embryo typically having the form of a hollow fluid-filled rounded cavity bounded by a single layer of cells compare gastrula
blastulanoun
an early embryo typically having the form of a hollow fluid-filled rounded cavity bounded by a single layer of cells compare gastrula
blastulanoun
an early embryo typically having the form of a hollow fluid-filled rounded cavity bounded by a single layer of cells compare gastrula
blast1 of 2noun
a strong gust of wind
a stream of air or gas forced through an opening
the continuous blowing that ore or metal receives in a blast furnace
the sound made by a wind instrument (as a horn) or by a whistle
explosion sense 1
an explosive charge
the sudden air pressure produced around an explosion
a sudden harmful effect from or as if from a hot wind
speed entry 1 sense 1b, operation
go full blast
a very enjoyable event
blast2 of 2verb
blare
music blasting from a radio
to use an explosive
shoot
to injure or destroy by or as if by the action of wind
seedlings blasted by the hot dry wind
to shatter by or as if by an explosive
to attack vigorously
blasted by the local press
to cause to blast off
will blast themselves from the moon's surface
blast offverb
take off sense 4b—used especially of rocket-driven missiles and vehicles
blast1 of 2noun
a strong gust of wind
a stream of air or gas forced through an opening
the continuous blowing that ore or metal receives in a blast furnace
the sound made by a wind instrument (as a horn) or by a whistle
explosion sense 1
an explosive charge
the sudden air pressure produced around an explosion
a sudden harmful effect from or as if from a hot wind
speed entry 1 sense 1b, operation
go full blast
a very enjoyable event
blast2 of 2verb
blare
music blasting from a radio
to use an explosive
shoot
to injure or destroy by or as if by the action of wind
seedlings blasted by the hot dry wind
to shatter by or as if by an explosive
to attack vigorously
blasted by the local press
to cause to blast off
will blast themselves from the moon's surface
blast1 of 2noun
a strong gust of wind
a stream of air or gas forced through an opening
the continuous blowing that ore or metal receives in a blast furnace
the sound made by a wind instrument (as a horn) or by a whistle
explosion sense 1
an explosive charge
the sudden air pressure produced around an explosion
a sudden harmful effect from or as if from a hot wind
speed entry 1 sense 1b, operation
go full blast
a very enjoyable event
blast2 of 2verb
blare
music blasting from a radio
to use an explosive
shoot
to injure or destroy by or as if by the action of wind
seedlings blasted by the hot dry wind
to shatter by or as if by an explosive
to attack vigorously
blasted by the local press
to cause to blast off
will blast themselves from the moon's surface
blasphemynoun
great disrespect shown to God or to sacred persons or things
1 That doesn’t square with my idea of blasphemy, but I’m willing to hear differently from believers.
2 The thought of Americans lecturing the French about cultural sensibilities seems like a hard sell in a country still shielding its language from idiomatic blasphemies like “le weekend” and “hashtag.”
3 “I don’t like the looks of this. It verges on—blasphemy.”
4 They have made the word freedom a blasphemy.
5 But now put you also all away: anger, indignation, malice, blasphemy, filthy speech out of your mouth.
但是现在你们却该戒绝这一切:忿怒、暴戾、恶意、诟骂和出于你们口中的秽言。
6 Each word was a blasphemy, and there were many words.
每一个词都是侮辱, 不知骂了多少.
7 A late scene involving a jury of convicts impaneled to rule in a blasphemy trial involving Noah’s Ark could have jumped out of “A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court.”
8 It is blasphemy to scatter a man’s blood on unholy ground, the farmers chanted.
9 It is a bitterly ironic thought, God spitting at a devotee's prayers, as though in such a place, where such crimes have been committed, it is a blasphemy to be religious.
10 Like many shows with controversial concepts, the Adult Swim sitcom from Boondocks creator Aaron McGruder has no lack of detractors who have not yet seen it, yet still believe it is blasphemy.
11 So when out-of-town TV cameras are pointed at us, we play along with the ketchup canard in the name of boosterism, invoking strong words — "never," "blasphemy," "disgusting."
12 Given that accusations of blasphemy can have lethal consequences, the study of religion is potentially fraught with controversy.
13 Her new film is billed as a “sophisticated” comedy in which she must certainly reach new heights of perversion and blasphemy.
14 The much discussed blasphemy against the Holy Spirit has its explanation here.
由此我们可以解释有关亵渎圣神的意思.
15 The implied blasphemy of Caravaggio's grubby, low-life Christs excited the iconoclast in the Italian film-maker, whose wretched death was somehow foreshadowed in his own work.
16 Murder and blasphemy are mortal sins.
谋杀和亵渎神明的言词都是不可饶恕的大罪。
17 Now South Park – they are interested in blasphemy.
18 Death threats, pickets and photographers force him to leave his apartment, while denunciations from imams — who accuse him of blasphemy — rain down upon him as well.
19 If that sounds like blasphemy, or blarney — well, as the artist’s grandfather could have told you, even green sometimes needs a new coat of paint.
20 Many others see the trial against the three women as trumped-up blasphemy charges, which should not stand in a putatively secular country.