英:[hɑ:ʃlɪ]
美:[ˈhɑrʃlɪ]
英:[hɑ:ʃlɪ]
美:[ˈhɑrʃlɪ]
adv.
粗糙地
刺耳地
严厉地
苛刻
词根:harsh
adj.harsh 严厉的;严酷的;刺耳的;粗糙的;刺目的
n.harshness 严肃;刺耳;粗糙的事物
vt.harshen 使粗糙;使荒凉
adjective
having a coarse uneven surface that is rough or unpleasant to the touch
granite stones harsh with lichen—Nancy Hale
causing a disagreeable or painful sensory reaction : irritating harsh lighting her harsh high-pitched voice The horseradish was too harsh for the children. : overly intense or powerfulharsh chemicals
harsh colors
physically discomforting a harsh winter : unpleasant and difficult to accept or experiencethe harsh realities of poverty a harsh reminder of the importance of wearing a seat belt
The climate there is very harsh.
excessively critical or negative a harsh critic : unduly severe in making demandsharsh discipline
had some harsh words for her opponent
lacking in aesthetic appeal or refinement : crude
a harsh and sometimes unpleasant book, barren of pretty touches—Brendan Gill
14世纪晚期,来自 harsh(形容词)+ -ly(2)。
Middle English harsk, of Scandinavian origin; akin to Norwegian harsk harsh
The first known use of harsh was in the 14th century
hartnoun
a male red deer especially over five years old : stag
hartebeestnoun
either of two large African antelopes with a long head and ringed horns
hartnoun
a male red deer especially over five years old : stag
harshadjective
disagreeable to the touch
causing discomfort or pain
making many or difficult demands : severe
harsh discipline
not pleasant to the artistic sense
harsh colors
harshadjective
disagreeable to the touch
causing discomfort or pain
making many or difficult demands : severe
harsh discipline
not pleasant to the artistic sense
harsh colors
1 The boys began to tease me more harshly and more frequently about my growing breasts, making me want to hide.
2 Supporters of the status quo responded harshly.
现状的维护者对此作出严厉回击。
3 Despite the harsh conditions and extreme danger involved in the expansion of the West, wagon trains of new settlers keep coming.
4 And he laughed harshly and called out to his fellows, “Here we may stop, my comrades, for this is a rich man and my relative!”
5 Leaning on the sink, I held the glass to my temple; from the living room, Francis whispered something indistinct but angry, and then Bunny laughed harshly.
6 The second footman, whose name I no longer recall, left a short note addressed to me, saying something like: 'Please do not judge us too harshly.
7 “You’d be sad, too, if your husband had abandoned you for another wife,” Grandmother said harshly.
8 He had one sleeve in the coat when a knock sounded at the door, and as he drew back the bolt a man’s voice grated harshly through the silent room.
9 She shrugged away the hands of the guards, leaned forward, and whispered harshly to Kira, “You will fail. Then they will kill you.”
10 In Tall Andras s field the mommet flapped its loose fabric arms and the crows, made timid by it, called out harshly and went to other fields, other crops.
11 She began to cry noisily, harshly, her mouth open and her eyes dry.
12 Abigail responded harshly to Republican critics of Jay’s Treaty, calling them “mindless Jacobins and party creatures.”
13 The men shuddered, their daemons bristled or shook themselves or cawed harshly, and the men soothed them.
14 "You'll both be sentenced on the same day," she said harshly.
15 The group was harshly criticized in many quarters.
这一团伙在许多地方都受到尖锐的批评。
16 The climate there is very harsh.
17 They were old and weather-beaten local faces, lined and brown and composed harshly, tight-lipped, unforgiving, determined that he should do this thing.
18 When he leaned forward and said harshly, “You fool! Did you think I didn't know your name?”his rancid breath was hot against Gabe’s face.
19 His breath rattled harshly in his throat, and he looked at her without recognition.
20 Mary Anne turned to Ben and whispered harshly, “Help that boy, Ben.”
1 苛刻
heavy severe sharp harsh stern exacting scathing draconian trenchant uncharitable kindless casehardened hardhanded kindlessly saltly inexorably oppressively waspishly mordacity severity hardness rigor saltiness ruthlessness astringency induration inexorability waspishness
5 粗糙
asperate salebrous raw rough harsh humble rugged coarse unfinished granular ragged grained brushy scabrous splintery unhewn hackly shaganappi coarsely clumsily inequality roughness coarseness crudeness crudity harshen granulate
7 刺眼地