英:[ɪnˈfɔːml]
美:[ɪnˈfɔːrml]
英:[ɪnˈfɔːml]
美:[ɪnˈfɔːrml]
in·for·mal
In for ml
informally (adv.)
词根:inform
adj.informed 消息灵通的;见多识广的
informing 增长见闻的;提供情报的;鼓舞的
adv.informally 非正式地;不拘礼节地
n.information 信息,资料;知识;情报;通知
informality 非正式;不拘礼节
informer 告密者;通知者;控告人
v.informed 通知;使了解;提供资料(inform的过去分词)
informing 通知;报告;使了解(inform的ing形式)
vi.inform 告发;告密
vt.inform 通知;告诉;报告
Adjective
1. not formal;
"conservative people unaccustomed to informal dress"
"an informal free-and-easy manner"
"an informal gathering of friends"
2. not officially recognized or controlled;
"an informal agreement"
"a loose organization of the local farmers"
3. used of spoken and written language
4. having or fostering a warm or friendly atmosphere; especially through smallness and informality;
"had a cozy chat"
"a relaxed informal manner"
"an intimate cocktail lounge"
"the small room was cozy and intimate"
informal group非正式群体;非正式组织
informal organization[法]非正式组织
informal communication非正式沟通
informal sector非正式部门
informal education非正规教育
这组词都有“非正式的、非正规的”的意思,其区别是:
casual指不太注意场合,仪表等,随意性强。
informal指语言、穿着等随便,也指不举行任何形式或仪式的活动。
irregular指不按常规、固定模式或计划做事;或指不隶属于任何机构或组织。
以上来源于网络
15世纪中期,“缺乏形式; 不符合正式逻辑规则”,来自 in-(1)“不,相反”+ formal(形容词)。意思是“不规则的,非官方的,不按照规则或习俗的”始于1600年左右。 “不正式地进行” 的意义始于1828年。相关词汇: Informally。
缺乏法定形式的
非正式的
The first known use of informal was in the 15th century
informativeadjective
providing knowledge : instructive
an informative book
informationnoun
the giving or receiving of knowledge or intelligence
knowledge obtained from investigation, study, or instruction
knowledge of a particular event or situation : news
a characteristic or quality (as of DNA or a computer program) that stands for, expresses, or tells about one group of things or ways of doing things instead of others
the quality of something (as DNA or a computer program) that represents a specific choice between a number of possible choices
informantnoun
informer
informaladjective
not formal
an informal party
suited for ordinary or everyday use
informal clothes
informaladjective
not formal
an informal party
suited for ordinary or everyday use
informal clothes
informaladjective
not formal
an informal party
suited for ordinary or everyday use
informal clothes
1 The student will practice taking notes and composing minutes as well as writing informal, informational messages.
学生将会学到如何作正式的会议记录以及非正式的备忘录和电子邮件等.
2 His friend was less good-looking, but a lot more informal and relaxed.
他的朋友没那么英俊,却随意、放松得多。
3 An informal work setting helps to build employee enthusiasm and morale.
不拘形式的工作环境,提高了员工的热情与士气。
4 It has been caused, simply, by the informal divide-and-rule policies of the British colonial exercise.
5 They were watching the soccer team’s “informal practice,” which was taking up most of the yard.
6 Rank meant little to the men on combat duty, and relations between officers and enlisted men were relaxed and informal.
7 Have extensive interdisciplinary expertise and can help others understand and make connections through formal and informal communications.
8 Both formal and informal feedback on his teaching make him among the top in our department.
由正式和非正式的反应结果,他的教学,是系里列入最棒之中.
9 Mersenne’s community was an informal group which met and exchanged letters, though he expressed a wish to form a proper college that would function mainly through correspondence.
10 In fact, I would expect our interview - aside from a few informal exchanges quite proper in the circumstances - to be largely professional in character.
11 Within a few days, we had an informal online counseling service under way, trying to send kids who seemed to be in serious trouble to sympathetic parents or professionals.
12 Standing close to someone may be quite appropriate in some situations such as an informal party, but completely out of place in other situations, such as a meeting with a superior.
在非正式聚会等场合,站得离某人很近是很合适的,但在其他场合,比如和上司开会,就完全不合适了。
13 Next, as to whether to bring a gift, in most informal gatherings, it is not necessary.
其次, 关于要不要带礼物, 在大部分非正式的聚会中是不需要的.
14 to dress informally
穿着便服
15 He joined Ricci’s students on an informal basis and began to study Euclid instead of his medical textbooks.
16 Xu Zuyuan of undersecretary of the Ministry of Communication chaired an informal discussion.
交通部副部长徐祖远主持了座谈会.
17 These informal polls rarely come with confidence intervals or any details of the methods used, so the problem of self-selected samples is not always immediately apparent.
18 Hiring a coach is the hardest thing an executive does, according to an informal poll of some general managers here in Chicago.
19 Components may have both formal and informal parameters.
组件可能会有正式和非正式的参数.
20 In almost all cases, you can use who instead of whom in conversation or in informal writing, like personal letters and casual memos.
1 适合日常穿着的
2 随便
easy free loose casual negligent offhand haphazard promiscuous folksy hit-or-miss slovenly desultory slipshod unceremonious neglige go-as-you-please anyway freely randomly anyhow informally familiarly freedom familiarity randomness licentiousness casualness at discretion any which way ordinary lightly carelessly carelessness familiar liberal throwaway light-minded license dishabille in the rough hit and miss any old how without ceremony in passing to hell with suit yourself be my guest free and easy silly relaxed careless roughly on the fly
4 随便的
easy free loose casual negligent offhand haphazard promiscuous folksy hit-or-miss slovenly desultory slipshod unceremonious neglige go-as-you-please ordinary familiar liberal throwaway light-minded in the rough silly relaxed careless
5 不拘礼节
familiar unceremonious familiarly informality unstructured folksy unstuffy without ceremony let it all hang out let hair down free and easy unbuttoned hang-loose
6 通常的
general common average usual everyday ordinary conventional customary habitual wonted regulation
7 通常
general common average usual everyday ordinary conventional customary habitual often generally mostly normally wonted south regulation in general for the most part even so
8 不拘礼节的
familiar unceremonious chatty casual unstuffy unstructured folksy without ceremony free and easy unbuttoned hang-loose
10 非官方的
11 非书面
13 轻松友好的
15 会话的
16 友好随便
18 简略的
broad sketchy curt truncated back-of-the-envelope shirt-sleeve general short capsule compendious
19 不拘形式
20 口语体
21 随意的
wild voluntary careless scattershot hit-or-miss hit-and-miss casual elastic arbitrary negligent
22 轻松的
comfy light comfortable soft lightweight casual gay passing playful dreamy laid-back cushy sportive dégagé easy
23 简略
broad sketchy curt truncated back-of-the-envelope shirt-sleeve informality general short capsule touch-and-go compendious summariness briefness
24 不拘形式的
25 非正式
offstage off-the-record private familiar casual unofficial officious unceremonious shirt-sleeve informally unofficially unceremoniously unceremoniousness informality en famille off the cuff chatty associate colloquially undress offhand loose loosely off the record imperscriptible quiet irregular probationary extrajudicial probational tabloidish irregularity left-handed at-home nonformal shirttail off shadow round-table
26 轻松友好
29 非正规的
30 非正式的
off-the-record private familiar casual unofficial officious unceremonious shirt-sleeve chatty pickup colloquial off the record associate undress offhand quiet unbutton without ceremony conversational guerrilla unacknowledged unbuttoned loose imperscriptible irregular probationary extrajudicial probational tabloidish left-handed at-home offstage nonformal shirttail shadow round-table
31 友好的
friendly pleasant charming outgoing approachable sociable likeable amicable affable genial convivial companionable avuncular unstuffy well disposed