英:[grɪts]
美:[ɡrɪts]
英:[grɪts]
美:[ɡrɪts]
n.
粗磨粉
粗面粉
粗燕麦粉
<美>粗玉米粉
细石子,砂粒等( grit的名词复数 )
勇气和毅力
v.
以沙砾覆盖(某物),撒沙砾于( grit的第三人称单数 )
咬紧牙关
grit chamber沉砂池
steel grit钢砂;钢丸;钢粒
grit 的复数形式为“碾碎的谷物”,古英语中为 grytt (复数为 grytta),意为“粗粮、粗麦粉、燕麦粥”,源自原始日耳曼语 *grutja-,与 grit (名词)来源相同,在语音发展中互相影响。
在美式英语中,殖民时期基于玉米的 grits 和 hominy(参见)互用。后来, hominy 指未经研磨仅去皮的玉米粒,而在美国南部, hominy 指去了皮的玉米粒,可用于粗磨成 grits。在新奥尔良,未经研磨去皮的玉米粒被称为 big hominy,研磨成的玉米粒则被称为 little hominy。
late Old English grutta "bran, coarse meal," going back to Old English grytt "finely ground flour," going back to Germanic grutjō- or grutja- (whence also Middle Dutch gorte "groats, grits" [with metathesis], Middle Low German grütte, Old High German gruzzi), noun derivative from zero-grade of *greutan- "to grind, crush" — more at grit >entry 1 Note: The history of this word prior to its appearance in the plural form grits in the seventeenth century is somewhat obscure. Slightly earlier than grits in printed works are greates (1594) and greyts (1597), which appear to have taken their form from descendants of Old English grēot "grit, gravel" (see grit >entry 1), and a metathetic form gurts. Middle English evidence is lacking following the transitional Old English/Middle English forms grutta (Medicina de Quadrupedibus) and gruta (from a late copy of Ælfric's Old English-Latin glossary in the Worcester Fragments), with presumably for /y/.
The first known use of grits was in 1579
groanverb
to utter a deep moan of pain, grief, or irritation
to make a harsh sound under strain
the chair groaned under my weight
groanverb
to utter a deep moan of pain, grief, or irritation
to make a harsh sound under strain
the chair groaned under my weight
groanverb
to utter a deep moan of pain, grief, or irritation
to make a harsh sound under strain
the chair groaned under my weight
grizzly1 of 2adjective
grizzled
grizzly2 of 2noun
grizzly bear
grizzledadjective
sprinkled, streaked, or mixed with gray
a grizzled beard
gritsplural noun
coarsely ground hulled grain
hominy grits
1 I would have liked some syrup for those grits too, but since no one had asked me, I kept quiet.
2 It was Saturday, and she knew he had two tournament games to play, so she had fixed him some lumpy grits and a piece of toast with cherry jelly.
3 In experiments of directional blasting on flat ground the piles of the thrown grits are comparatively concentrated.
在砂砾石中进行的平地定向爆破实验得到了较为集中的堆积体。
4 Gretchen's guests always get garlic grits.
格雷·奇恩的客人总是得到大蒜末。
5 The aroma of Mississippi-style gumbo, shrimp and grits, and peach cobbler cinnamon rolls is enough to make me hungry too, but JP doesn’t seem to care about food.
6 The kitchen filled up with the odors of fried bacon, eggs frying in bacon grease, toast in the oven, coffee, and grits bubbling in the pot.
7 His older brother, Ernie, was luring the mutt to a cleaner spot in the yard with a big pot of leftover chicken, bacon, grits, greens, and whatever else was for doggy breakfast.
8 Without a word he went outside where the sacks of chicken grits were stacked against the show window and commenced talking to some old men sitting on the bench in the sun.
9 The food service started Wednesday morning and was still going Thursday morning, with Boyd and other volunteers offering sausage, eggs, grits, biscuits, sweets, and orange juice.
10 Diamond stones are fast, effective and come in different grits.
钻石磨刀器快捷、高效而且能适用于不同的粒度。
11 All the totems of Bull’s disenchantment with the South could be carved from pillars of congealed grits.
12 The smaller diamond grits of the grinding plate, the better are the effects of surfactants.
研磨盘的粒度越细,表面活性剂的作用效果越明显。
13 The sands [ grits ] in the cooked rice made my tooth ache.
米饭里的砂粒硌痛了牙.
14 She helped herself to white meat and gravy and grits and a few raisins and mixed them up together on her plate.
15 Fried eggs covered with grease, fresh-squeezed orange juice with seed and pulp floating in it, thick hand-cut bacon, a white-hot mound of grits and biscuits.
16 Shirley’s talking so much she’s barely eating, and I’m thinking how cold her eggs, bacon, and cheesy grits are going to be.
17 Grits are dried ground hominy, or corn, for anyone not in the loop. You mix it with boiling water and the grits becomes a porridge.
粗燕麦粉是干燥的地面玉米粥,或是玉米粒,用开水冲泡将这些混合,粗燕麦粉就变成了粥。
18 High power transverse flow CO2 laser was used to scan the brazing alloy and diamond grits.
采用高功率横流CO2激光扫描钎料合金与金刚石颗粒。
19 Then she turned her eyes down the counter and saw Colonel Meecham stirring the grits that Hobie had insisted on heaping on his plate.
20 The mention of cheese grits made Mrs. woozy but I just kept cooking and serving.