英:[məˈnɒpəli]
美:[məˈnɑːpəli]
英:[məˈnɒpəli]
美:[məˈnɑːpəli]
mo·nop·o·ly
m na p li
复数:monopolies
词根:monopoly
adj.monopolistic 垄断的;独占性的;专利的
n.monopolist 垄断者;独占者;专利者
monopsony [贸易] 买主独家垄断,买主垄断
monopolisation 独占;垄断
monopolism 垄断主义;垄断制度
monopolization 垄断;专卖;独占
monopolizer 垄断者;独占的人
vt.monopolize 垄断;独占;拥有…的专卖权
monopolise 垄断,获得专卖权(等于monopolize)
noun
complete control over a service or commodity within a given market, so that competition is eliminated.At that time, the telephone company had a monopoly over phone service in the entire region.
a company that has such control.The Standard Oil Company was a monopoly established by John D. Rockefeller.Anti-trust laws were instituted in order to inhibit the creation of monopolies.
an exclusive privilege, granted by government, to carry on a particular business.
a market characterized by only one seller or regulated by a pricing agreement between sellers. (Cf. monopsony.)
possession of something to a degree surpassing what others possess or are able to acquire.She's always had a monopoly on our mother's attention.He seems to think he has a monopoly on charm and wit.
natural monopoly自然独占;天然垄断
monopoly position垄断地位
monopoly power垄断势力
national monopoly国家垄断;国家专利
monopoly capitalism垄断资本主义
absolute monopoly完全垄断,绝对垄断
monopoly right专利权,专卖权
monopoly capital垄断资本
legal monopoly法定专利,法定独占
monopoly enterprise垄断企业
industrial monopoly垄断;工业专利
1530年代,“商品或贸易的独家控制”,源自拉丁语 monopolium,来自希腊语 monopōlion “独家销售权”,由 monos “单一,独自”(源自 PIE 词根 *men-(4)“小,孤立”)和 pōlein “销售”组成,源自 PIE 词根 *pel-(4)“销售”。
另一种形式 monopole(1540年代,来自该词的古法语形式)在16世纪很常见。1640年代开始有“拥有任何东西排除他人”的意思; “享有垄断的公司或企业”的意思是在1871年出现的。这个流行的桌游,由查尔斯·达罗(Charles Darrow,1889-1967)开发出最终版本,并由帕克兄弟公司推广,是从1935年开始的热潮。1959年,关于游戏中使用的纸币,出现了 Monopoly money “虚拟货币”的说法。
独占权
专利权
Latin monopolium, from Greek monopōlion, from mon- + pōlein to sell
The first known use of monopoly was in 1534
monotonousadjective
uttered or sounded in one unchanging tone
boring from being always the same
a monotonous task
monotonenoun
a series of syllables, words, or sentences on one unchanging key or pitch
speak in a monotone
a single unchanging musical tone
a boring sameness or repetition
a monotone of suburban houses
monotheismnoun
the belief that there is only one God
monotheismnoun
the belief that there is only one God
monosyllablenoun
a word of one syllable
monosaccharidenoun
a sugar that cannot be split into simpler sugars called alsosimple sugar
monosaccharidenoun
a sugar that cannot be split into simpler sugars called alsosimple sugar
monorailnoun
a single rail serving as a track for cars that balance on or hang from italso: a car using such a track
monopolynoun
complete control over the entire supply of goods or a service in a certain market
complete possession
a commercial product or service controlled by one person or company
a company that has a monopoly
1 ‘She hasn’t seen anything yet. She might not have to’ Maddy’s diversionary tactic of playing Monopoly with the family was probably as good of a distraction as you’re going to find.
2 Firstly, nowadays, it is no longer true that teachers have a monopoly on knowledge and wisdom.
首先, 老师现在已经不再是知识和智慧的垄断者了.
3 The lawsuit, filed in federal court in the Southern District of New York, accuses the company of creating a monopoly over the live entertainment market that has harmed music fans, artists and promoters around the United States through higher prices and frustrating consumer experiences.
4 But the reforms of financial system of natural monopoly industries are comparatively lagged.
而对于以自然垄断产业为主的基础设施领域的融资制度改革却相对滞后.
5 For the soft currencies, I threw down bills like Monopoly money at souvenir shops and food counters, and into airport donation boxes.
6 Imperialism is the monopoly stage of capitalism.
帝国主义是资本主义的垄断阶段。
7 He says he can come over for a Monopoly game, but I say maybe tomorrow.
8 The country's State Tobacco Monopoly Administration controls the world's single largest manufacturer of tobacco products, China National Tobacco Corporation, but also wields power over policymaking on tobacco control and enforcement.
9 Monopoly Man first showed up in October 2017, at Smith’s Equifax hearing, and has since made three more appearances at congressional hearings.
10 Pilon’s Monopoly set is a Nostalgia Game Series edition, which comes in a small, square box and has wooden houses—“a throwback!” she said, smiling.
11 Products Monopoly center covers air purification, detection, in addition to the three major series taste.
产品专卖中心涵盖空气净化, 检测 、 除味等三大系列产品.
12 The company has a virtual monopoly in this area of trade.
这家公司实质上已经垄断了这种贸易。
13 Monopoly has more than 10 million fans on the social network site, Facebook, where the voting took place.
14 I grew up in the 1990s, in a house without Nintendo, playing antique products of the Great Depression and the Cold War: Monopoly and Risk, with their 20th-century mandates of greed and confrontation.
15 Fans of the new “Star Wars” films and its lead character, Rey, will finally get to play as her in “The Force Awakens” Monopoly game.
16 Favorite game: The traditional game of Monopoly had the most votes.
17 Highlighting the inventor and feminist Lizzie Magie, a community of Quakers and an unemployed Depression-era engineer, viewers will learn about the true creator of Monopoly and how it became a board game staple.
18 Monopoly and nature walks, however, don’t amount to a memorable summer party by themselves, Chevremont said.
19 The self-catering cabins are scattered like Monopoly pieces on nearly five acres of land shaded by hickory, walnut, oak, cedar and — truth in advertising — pine trees.
20 He gave me Monopoly for Socialists for Christmas.
1 专利权
2 垄断
monopolistic monopolization corner monopolize forestall make a monopoly of rig engross engrossment
3 控制
manipulative control government command regulation clutch governance grasp manipulation mastery check cover stay contain manage pull master conduct possess dominate regulate govern manipulate tutor bridle bring be under control kick over the traces in possession
4 专利品
5 垄断公司
6 垄断者
8 专卖商
9 垄断企业
10 专卖者
11 垄断权
12 完全控制
13 专卖品
14 独占
exclusive proprietary possessive exclusively lock monopolization corner monopolize have to oneself make a monopoly of engross sole hog snaffle excl. monopolistic to itself several foreclose
15 垄断集团
16 专利