英:[ˈsɪblɪŋ]
美:[ˈsɪblɪŋ]
英:[ˈsɪblɪŋ]
美:[ˈsɪblɪŋ]
n.
兄弟,姐妹
[生]同科,同属
[人]氏族成员
sib·ling
sI blIng
复数:siblings
noun
one of two or more relatives that have at least one parent in common; sister or brother.As all her siblings were much older, she often had no one to play with as a child.
adjective
of, pertaining to, or characteristic of siblings.
sibling rivalry同胞争宠;手足之争
“兄弟姐妹”,1903年,是中古英语和古英语 sibling “亲戚,男性或女性亲属”的现代复兴词(最初在人类学中),来自 sibb “亲属关系,关系; 爱,友谊,和平,幸福”,源自原始日耳曼语 *sibja- “血缘关系,亲戚”,本意为“自己的”(源头还包括古撒克逊语 sibba,古弗里西亚语、中古荷兰语 sibbe,古高地德语 sippa,德语 Sippe,哥特语 sibja “亲戚,同族”),源自 PIE 语言 *s(w)e-bh(o)-(源头还包括古教会斯拉夫语 sobistvo,俄语 sob “性格,个性”),是根词 *swe- “自己”的扩大形式(参见 idiom)。与 gossip 的第二个元素相比较。
The word 'sib' or 'sibling' is coming into use in genetics in the English-speaking world, as an equivalent of the convenient German term 'Geschwister' [E.&C. Paul, "Human Heredity," 1930]
“sib”或“sibling”一词在英语世界的遗传学中开始使用,作为方便的德语术语“Geschwister”的等效词[E.& C. Paul,“Human Heredity”,1930]
在古英语中, sibb 及其复合词涵盖了“兄弟之爱,家庭情感”的意义,后来倾向于合并为 love(名词),如 sibsumnes “和平,和谐,兄弟之爱”, sibbian(动词)“聚集,调和”, sibbecoss “和平之吻”。然而, Sibship 是一个现代构词法(1908年)。Sib 在中古英语中作为名词、形容词和动词,表达亲属关系和关系。Sibling group 在1950年出现; sibling rivalry 在1937年出现。
同胞:同父母的兄弟姊妹
The first known use of sibling was before the 12th century
siblingnoun
one of two or more individuals having the same parents or sometimes only one parent in common
siblingnoun
one of two or more individuals having the same parents or sometimes only one parent in common
siblingnoun
sibalso: one of two or more individuals having one common parent
1 “Whew!” she’d say, while my siblings, camped on the stoop of our house to keep an eye on her, shook their heads.
2 “There are no princesses here,” Laney said, tears leaking out of her eyes as she followed her siblings out of the building.
3 Still, as we went through the obscene ritual of shopping for the right box in which to bury our dad, Craig and I managed to have our first and only fight as adult siblings.
4 Despereaux’s siblings tried to educate him in the ways of being a mouse.
5 sibling rivalry (= competition between brothers and sisters)
兄弟姐妹间的竞争
6 In Cambodia, if the father is busy with work and the mother is busy with babies and shopping, the responsibility of disciplining and punishing the younger siblings often falls on the oldest child.
7 She smiles at me the reassuring smile of an older sibling.
8 To get citizenship, my parents and siblings had to study a list of facts about American history, presidents, and politics, and then take a test.
9 Neither of them knew they had a sibling.
他们彼此都不知道对方的存在。
10 She talked fast, and lots, and always seemed like the sibling go-between, more patient and willing to play with me than my older brothers.
11 “And give my best to your siblings—especially Harrison. He’s the nice one.”
12 Even though my siblings called me “Big Head” because I had a big head and a skinny body, to the outer world I was probably on the “most likely to succeed” list.
13 He tried to keep it casual, like he had tons of practice emailing his biological siblings about getting together.
14 Many of us hate living in the shadows of a more successful sibling.
我们很多人都讨厌活在更为成功的手足的阴影下。
15 My family is poor with parents as farmers, and siblings who are still attending school.
我的家庭很穷,父母都是农民, 兄弟姐妹们都还在读书.
16 He hadn’t had that many strokes of good luck in his life, but Joaquin knew he had gotten lucky by not having any siblings.
17 Imagine being raised without a sibling and not understanding the importance of yelling “Shotgun!” at every single opportunity.
18 If you didn’t include Oliver because he was a boy, that left Hyacinth taking the true middle spot, fending for herself in a household of loud, strong-willed, attention-grabbing siblings.
19 My older siblings were much better at it.
20 “Barb” is what I was called as a child, and still am by my siblings, and I sense that at some level I’m regressing.
1 姐
3 兄、弟、姊、妹
4 姊妹
5 兄
6 兄弟姐妹
7 兄弟姐妹之一
8 同胞
own whole brethren countryfolk friend national blood brother neighbor fellowman paesano countryman compatriot sib paisan sibship neighbour brood paisano landsman fellow-man country folk
9 兄弟姊妹