英:[ˈpærədaɪm]
美:[ˈpærədaɪm]
英:[ˈpærədaɪm]
美:[ˈpærədaɪm]
par·a·digm
per daIm
复数:paradigms
paradigmatic (adj.), paradigmatically (adv.)
词根:paradigm
adj.paradigmatic 词形变化的;范例的
noun
example, patternespecially: an outstandingly clear or typical example or archetype
… regard science as the paradigm of true knowledge. —G. C. J. Midgley
an example of a conjugation or declension showing a word in all its inflectional forms
a philosophical and theoretical framework of a scientific school or discipline within which theories, laws, and generalizations and the experiments performed in support of them are formulatedbroadly: a philosophical or theoretical framework of any kind
the Freudian paradigm of psychoanalysis
paradigm shift典范转移;思考模式的转移
15世纪后期,“一个例子,一个模型”,源自晚期拉丁语 paradigma “模式,例子”,尤其是在语法上,来自希腊语 paradeigma “模式,模型; 先例,例子”,来自 paradeiknynai “展示,代表”,字面意思是“并排展示”,来自 para- “旁边”(参见 para-(1))+ deiknynai “展示”(与拉丁语 dicere “展示”同源; 来自 PIE 词根 *deik- “展示”,也是“庄严宣布”)。在20世纪,它开始在更具体的哲学意义上使用,“作为一种思维形式在特定的经验领域内服务的逻辑或概念结构”,尤其是在托马斯·库恩的《科学革命的结构》(1962年)中。相关: Paradigmatic; paradigmatical。
范式
Late Latin paradigma, from Greek paradeigma, from paradeiknynai to show side by side, from para- + deiknynai to show — more at diction
The first known use of paradigm was in the 15th century
paragraph1 of 2noun
a part of a writing or speech that develops in an organized manner one point of a subject or gives the words of one speaker
a short written article (as in a newspaper) complete in one section
paragraph2 of 2verb
to divide into or write paragraphs
paragonnoun
a model of excellence or perfection
paraffinnoun
a flammable waxy substance obtained from wood, coal, or petroleum and used chiefly in coating and sealing, in candles, and in drugs and cosmetics
paraffinnoun
a flammable waxy substance obtained from wood, coal, or petroleum and used chiefly in coating and sealing, in candles, and in drugs and cosmetics
paradoxnoun
a statement that seems to go against common sense but may still be true
a false statement that at first seems true
a person or thing having qualities that seem to be opposites
paradoxnoun
a statement that seems to go against common sense but may still be true
a false statement that at first seems true
a person or thing having qualities that seem to be opposites
paradisenoun
eden sense 2
heaven sense 2
a place or state of great happiness
paradigmnoun
an example showing how something is to be done : model
an example of a conjugation or declension showing a word in all its inflectional forms
paradigmnoun
an example showing how something is to be done : model
an example of a conjugation or declension showing a word in all its inflectional forms
1 He may look like a hippie, but he’s not exactly out to subvert the dominant paradigm. “Congress does not require desire on a woman’s part, only patience.”
2 AOSD is a new paradigm.
AOSD是一种新的范例。
3 Then they experiment with creative blends that follow no Old World paradigm — just the winemaker’s palate.
4 Instead, Ashbery aims to create “paradigms of common experience which I hope other people can share.”
5 Consequently, we have had work within America’s paradigm of identity politics to prove we are collectively oppressed in order to obtain equal rights.
6 Nothing less than a paradigm shift will do.
没有比改变范式更好的了。
7 NO one could accuse the gay community of being stuck in a tired paradigm or of following old habits and expectations.
8 But is her trajectory from a good celebrity to dress to a serious creative a new paradigm or a paradox?
9 The CEO of a major computer software manufacture announced a paradigm shift to his executives today.
一家大型软件生产商的总裁今天宣布要对其管理人员进行改组.
10 According to Kröger and Anderson, her ghost stories form a “phantasmal paradigm shift” in the evolution of the genre.
11 Then watching that trickle down from the outside world gives us a new understanding of this paradigm that has absorbed both Barry and Sally, which is so interesting.
12 Cory, for example, is in many ways the paradigm of the lone, laconic gunslinger.
13 If you like sketch but want something beyond an “S.N.L.” paradigm, watch this.
14 If there were a film paradigm it would start with Pan's Labyrinth.
15 So I think we’re really on the verge of a paradigm shift around that.
16 The next generation of writers will again look to the margins — perhaps to Twitter or computer games — to shake up the “dominant paradigm” and “make it new.”
17 There are endless paradigms and forms docuseries can take, and since the most popular are attractive chimeras of entertainment and fact, "Pride"'s artistic approach doesn't dilute its legitimacy.
18 But Allison’s harnessing of the immune system to fight cancer represents a paradigm shift, to a future of less grueling, more effective cancer therapies.
19 Copyleft rules offer a wonderful paradigm to exceed propertization of intellectual property.
Copyleft规则即为超越知识产权财产化提供了一个极好的范例.
20 I was just introduced to a whole different paradigm, a whole different cultural community.
1 典范
exemplary ne plus ultra pattern soul triumph epitome gold standard paragon acme quintessence byword Cadillac
2 范畴
5 范例
model example beauty exemplification exemplar showpiece quintessence belter exemplum sample lodestar lead study pattern precedent textbook paradigmatic foretype archetype
6 典型
model normal classic ideal representative typical classical exemplary archetypal prototypical paradigmatic card-carrying typically classically quintessentially the type study image picture soul pink prototype perfection stereotype archetype epitome paragon exemplar personification quintessence true to type nothing if not true to form par for the course typy true typal ideally top idea mirror monument pearl emblem incarnation typification from central casting
7 范式
9 模范
model example pattern standard normal sample ideal mirror prototype norm paragon exemplar quintessence nonesuch fugleman
10 示例