英:[ˈdʒuːəl]
美:[ˈdʒuːəl]
英:[ˈdʒuːəl]
美:[ˈdʒuːəl]
jew·el
jul [or] ju l
复数:jewels
第三人称单数:jewels
现在分词:jewelling或jeweling
过去式:jewelled或jeweled
过去分词:jewelled或jeweled
jewellike (adj.)
词根:jewel
n.jewelry 珠宝;珠宝类
jewellery 珠宝(等于jewelry)
jeweler 珠宝商;宝石匠;钟表匠;钟表商
jeweller 珠宝商;钟表匠,宝石匠
noun
a precious stone : gem
an ornament of precious metal often set with stones or decorated with enamel and worn as an accessory of dress
one that is highly esteemed
regarded the library as the jewel of the campus
a bearing for a pivot (as in a watch) made of crystal, glass, or a gem
verb
transitive verb
to adorn or equip with jewels
to give beauty to as if with jewels : embellish
jewel box珠宝盒
crown jewel皇冠上的宝石;(镶在王冠、权杖等上面以显示王权的)御宝
jewel case珠宝盒(等于jewel box)
这组词都有“宝石”的意思,其区别是:
jewel多指贵重的宝石,是经过切削打磨,通常镶嵌在胸针、项链或其它装饰物上的玉。
jewellery是珠宝的总称,泛指各类珠宝,既指佩带或衣服的珠宝饰物,又指用普通金属、塑料或假宝石制作的装饰物。
stone特别强调稀少罕见或值钱的矿物。
gem指经切割、磨光的宝石,引申指珍品、佳作。
以上来源于网络
13世纪晚期,“用于装饰的有价值物品”,源自盎格鲁-法语 juel,古法语 jouel “装饰品; 礼物; 宝石,珠宝”(12世纪),可能来自中世纪拉丁语 jocale,源自拉丁语 jocus “消遣,娱乐”,在通俗拉丁语中是“带来欢乐的事物”(参见 joke(名词))。另一种理论将其追溯到拉丁语 gaudium,也带有“欢乐”的概念(参见 joy)。
英语中从14世纪初开始发展出“珍贵的石头,宝石”的限定意义。比喻意义的“心爱的人,受人爱慕的女人”出现在14世纪晚期。俚语 family jewels “睾丸”源于20世纪20年代,但 jewel 作为“睾丸”的意思可以追溯到15世纪晚期。 Jewel-case 来自1753年。
宝石
Noun and Verb Middle English juel, from Anglo-French, diminutive of ju, jeu game, play, from Latin jocus game, joke — more at joke
The first known use of jewel was in the 14th century
jewelernoun
a person who makes or deals in jewelry and related articles
jewel1 of 2noun
an ornament of precious metal often set with stones and worn as an accessory of dress
one that is highly valued or prized
a precious stone : gem
a bearing in a watch made of a crystal or a precious stone
jewel2 of 2verb
to adorn or equip with jewels
jewelernoun
a person who makes or deals in jewelry and related articles
jewel1 of 2noun
an ornament of precious metal often set with stones and worn as an accessory of dress
one that is highly valued or prized
a precious stone : gem
a bearing in a watch made of a crystal or a precious stone
jewel2 of 2verb
to adorn or equip with jewels
jewel1 of 2noun
an ornament of precious metal often set with stones and worn as an accessory of dress
one that is highly valued or prized
a precious stone : gem
a bearing in a watch made of a crystal or a precious stone
jewel2 of 2verb
to adorn or equip with jewels
1 They stand beside women adorned with jewels and draped in luxurious, pastel-colored dresses made full with crinoline and tulle.
2 Hundreds of bat eyes, like red jewels, looked down on them from the ceiling of the cave.
3 I couldn’t pass up an opportunity to support the crown jewel of Clover City.”
4 Light from crystal chandeliers had twinkled back from gold braid and jewels.
5 “Known jewel thief and treasure hunter. But don’t worry—the FBI and I are on his tail, sir.”
6 He held out his hand, and showed a single pale-green jewel.
7 " The jewel in the crown of the masterful trilogy . "
在这部精湛的 三部曲 中,这一部是王冠上的宝石.
8 One final drop of blood oozed out and sat on my fingertip like a jewel, a secret given to me by my sister.
9 A heavy thing like a box, with dark damaged spaces along the edges that must have been for filigree and jeweled settings, though someone had torn most of that off a long time ago.
10 He knelt and thrust a jewel box into her face.
11 The silk ripples out behind her in waves, and jewels crawl in a pattern up her arms like snakes.
12 She dropped the stick and took it, stared at the jeweled box winking blue and red and purple in the light of the fire.
13 Farther on, the knight paused briefly to consider a jeweled tiara displayed upon a bed of purple velvet.
14 They surround Alex with love and look at him as if he’s the crown jewel...then they glare at me as if I offend them just by existing.
15 Then, coming down from the hills there will be a prince riding, bright in green and silver with a hundred bowmen riding behind him, pennants stirring, horses tossing, jewels flashing...
16 “She wanted to tell me where her jewels were,” Moms said.
17 But it is not, for you are the most priceless jewel in the world to God.
可是并没有,你是神的无价之宝。
18 Monsters stood in the grass beside the road; black iron dragons with jewels for eyes, roaring griffins, manticores with their barbed tails poised to strike, and other beasts she could not name.
19 Several of the fake jewels in his rings had come out, leaving sad empty pockets where they’d once been.
20 The Nile, at night, is jewelled. The bridges wear necklaces of coloured lights.
1 难能可贵的人
2 典范
pattern beauty template norm monument quintessence belter lulu ideal masterpiece paragon byword
5 用宝石装饰
6 宝物
9 宝贝
baby pet angel duck chuck petal darling babe poppet cowrie moppet honey lamb luv lovey precious booty
10 女子名
Lu g. May hope kit faith hero charity angel joy pen crystal dot rose jet poll grace candy gay olive mat patience mercy sue cherry doll penny pearl dawn Sandy eve mag bunny pat abbey peg obedience holly lee flora lily violet Nanny jasmine ruby kitty marina sherry mil rosemary iris daisy patty robin dale carol gill sis nan dolly nana mart prudence candida hazel rosette viola myrtle heather Aurora Sunday glen vita donna Marigold ester Emmy belle pansy paddy hyacinth blanch lolly clemency June terry clematis primrose April amity willy tony sally mignon Virginia Georgia Lucy em Anne Rachel Linda Jane Miriam Sarah jean maggie Elaine kay Joyce Bridget marionette laura marguerite jerry bel mina clementine beryl trilby Barbara Elizabeth Nancy Lynn Jackie Margaret Martha Janet Kim Alice Helen Karen Sharon maria Cynthia Willie Catherine beth Deborah molly Sara Charlotte Meredith Eleanor Wendy Emma jenny Sandra madeleine Rebecca Sidney jo Patricia Melissa Leslie Hannah Marion victoria dee Tracy Peggy alma Christina Shirley Teresa Billie Mae Florence Miranda Carson Judith Clara Augusta Doris Mercedes Libby Naomi Agnes mona Eva Maureen Nora vanessa Allison Vera Carmen Marian Betsy Gail Phyllis Dotty Esther Rhea Lena Heidi Isabel Ethel Olivia Rosa Olympia erica Katharine amelia Sid fay polly Beatrice Marianne Ada Vivian Dominique Alison Vi cory Lydia Juliet Irene Evelyn Dewey Penelope Bert Leah vic Lorraine Winnie norma Lizzie Lois Abigail Clare Camilla regina Chloe colleen Gretchen Helena Alberta marge Minnie Ava Cass dinah Eden Vicky Jessie Eliza merle Josephine Edna Una Cecilia Valencia Constance Juno Alexandra Sofia Francesca Lucia Moira Juanita Enid Rosetta nona Rosalind louie Tessa phoebe Ib Nellie Roma Magdalene celeste Ida cicely Elisabeth Carmel Elsa Hermione Beatty Eugenia Candace sal Elsie avril Colette Dorothea noel Mimi Bernice mavis Ursula Diana Cassandra celestine marcella stella Cleopatra Athena mollie Lilith Bernadette Jacky Kama bertha Bambi Eunice Thalia Octavia Cis Lotta lulu Lolita Minerva Gloria ruth biddy Moll Judy Sophia veronica Sheila Nettie Leona Chrissie Sabrina Daphne Elspeth Matilda Leonora Theodora maud Perdita aggie Bathsheba Antoinette Adelaide Magdalen Pauline angelica Emilia Deirdre Christabel Lavinia Freda Iona Ariadne Salome Portia Queenie Ophelia Dominica Berenice Cordelia Griselda Mab Juliana Genevieve Imogen Guinevere alexia Cressida Ena Vesta Medea bethel dol Hagar Rebekah Gerda debby Bab Electra Anastasia Zenobia Rosamond Nance Cornelia Wilhelmina Elma Delilah Evelina Rowena sibyl Oriana Roxana Beulah Dorcas Emlyn Gwyn Effie hortensia Zelda pleasance Godiva Lucretia Olwen Christiana Margarete Rosaline Lala Adela Euphemia Zillah Iseult Constantia Romola Roxane urania Adelina Jael Latona oriel Amabel petronella Hephzibah Persis amice Oonagh Aglaia Babbie fleurette
11 朱厄尔
13 好心人
16 珍爱之物
19 给增添趣味