英:[eɪdʒ]
美:[ eɪdʒ]
英:[eɪdʒ]
美:[ eɪdʒ]
复数:ages
第三人称单数:ages
现在分词:ageing或aging
过去式:aged
过去分词:aged
词根:age
adj.ageing 变老的,老化的
aged 年老的;…岁的;老年人特有的
ageless 永恒的;不老的
n.aging 老化;陈化,熟化
ageing 老化;变老,成熟
ageism 对老年人的歧视
agedness 老年;高龄
agism 歧视老年人(尤指在就业和住房方面)
v.ageing 变老(age的现在分词)
aged 老化(age的过去式);成熟;变老
noun
the time of life at which some particular qualification, power, or capacity arises or restsspecifically: majority
the voting age is 18
one of the stages of life
the length of an existence extending from the beginning to any given time
a boy 10 years of age
lifetime
an advanced stage of life
a period of time dominated by a central figure or prominent feature: such as
the age of Pericles
a period in history or human progress the age of exploration
the age of reptiles
a cultural period marked by the prominence of a particular item
entering the atomic age
a division of geologic time that is usually shorter than an epoch
the period contemporary with a person's lifetime or with his or her active life
a long time—usually used in plural
haven't seen him in ages
generation
an individual's development measured in terms of the years requisite for like development of an average individual
verb
intransitive verb
to become old : show the effects or the characteristics of increasing age
to acquire a desirable quality (such as mellowness or ripeness) by standing undisturbed for some time
letting cheese age
transitive verb
to cause to become old
to bring to a state fit for use or to maturity
noun suffix
aggregate : collection
trackage
action : process
haulage
cumulative result of
breakage
rate of
dosage
house or place of
orphanage
state : rank
peonage
charge
postage
at the age of在…岁
of age成年
old age老年;晚年
at one's age在…这个年龄(或岁数)
information age信息时代
years of age岁;年岁
new agen. 新时代;新世纪
with age随着年龄的增长;因年久
for one's age就其年龄而论
age group同年龄范围内的人
middle age中年;中世纪
average age平均年龄
young age年轻时代;童年
golden age黄金时代;鼎盛时期
ice age冰期;[地]冰河时代
modern age现代;当代
stone age石器时代
digital age数字时代;数字化时代
age structure年龄构成;年龄分布
retirement age退休年龄
这组词都有“时期、时代”的意思,其区别是:
times侧重某一特定时期。
epoch正式用词,侧重指以某重大事件或巨大变化为起点的新的历史时期。
age常指具有显著特征或以某杰出人物命名的历史时代或时期。
era书面语用词,指历史上的纪元、年代,可与epoch和age互换,侧重时期的延续性和整个历程。
period最普通用词,概念广泛,时间长短不限,既可指任何一个历史时期,又可指个人或自然界的一个发展阶段。
以上来源于网络
这组词都有“成熟、长成”的意思,其区别是:
mature指生物自然发育成熟或丰满或使其能起正常作用,还可指人获得智慧、经验或变得世故。
age一般指使人过早成熟,强调已走向衰老。
develop侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全,词义比mature广泛。
ripen侧重已到长生成熟的顶点。
以上来源于网络
晚期13世纪,"人类历史中长而不确定的时期",源自法语单词 aage, eage(12世纪,现代法语 âge)"年龄; 生命,寿命,生命周期; 成熟",早期的 edage(11世纪),源自俗拉丁语 *aetaticum(也是西班牙语 edad,意大利语 eta,葡萄牙语 idade "年龄"的来源),这是拉丁语 aetatem(主格 aetas)的扩展形式,"生命期,年龄,寿命,岁数",源自 aevum "寿命,永恒,年龄"(源自 PIE 词根 *aiw- "生命力,生命; 长寿,永恒")。
这个词取代了本土词汇 eld(古英语 eald)"老年; 一个时代; 生命的一个阶段"。"某物存在的时间,生命的特定长度或阶段"的含义源自14世纪初。自14世纪初以来,尤其用于表示"老年"; "老年的影响"(虚弱,衰老等)的含义源自15世纪中期。
在地质学中,用于指代地球历史中的大时期,始于1855年; 在考古学中,从1865年开始(Stone Age 等),用于命名用于制作武器和工具的材料的时期。在早期的现代英语中,有时表示"一个世纪"(类似于法语的 siècle "世纪",字面意思是"一个时代"),因此在 Dark Ages, Middle Ages 中使用复数形式。act (one's) age "表现出适当的成熟度"的用法可以追溯到1927年。
年龄,时期:以单位时间计的个体生活时间
智龄:衡量某种个体特性,以一般正常人显示同等熟练程度的时序(实足)年龄回报,如智力成就年龄
老化,老衰:时间流逝带来的改变
时效硬化
age-hardening
期
年龄体长换算表
length key 根据各体长组的年龄组成绘制的表格。
时效沉积
age-deposition
时效硬化
age hardening
Noun Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French aage, age (earlier Old French edage, eage), from eé, aé "age, lifetime" (going back to Latin aetāt-, aetās, contraction of earlier aevitās, from aevum "time, lifetime" + -itāt-, -itās -ity) + -age -age — more at aye >entry 3 Verb Middle English agen, derivative of age age >entry 1 Noun suffix Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French, going back to Latin -āticum (as in viāticum "provision for a journey"), neuter of -āticus, adjective suffix of appurtenance, perhaps originally from -āt- (from past participles of first conjugation verbs, as in vēnāticus "used for hunting," from vēnātus, past participle of vēnārī "to hunt") + -icus -ic >entry 1
The first known use of age was in the 13th century
agreementnoun
the act of agreeing
harmony of opinion, action, or character : concord
all are in agreement
an arrangement or understanding (as a contract or treaty) about action to be taken
a written record of such an agreement
the fact of agreeing grammatically
agreeableadjective
pleasing to the mind or senses : pleasant
an agreeable taste
ready or willing to agree
I'm agreeable to the idea
being in harmony : consonant
agreeverb
to give one's approval : consent
agree to a plan
admit sense 1b, concede
all agreed they had been wrong
to be alike : correspond
both copies agree
to get along well
to come to an understanding
agree on a price
to be fitting, pleasing, or healthful : suit
the climate agrees with you
to be alike or correspond grammatically in gender, number, case, or person
a verb should agree with its subject
aggravateverb
to make more serious or severe
aggravate an injury
to make angry by bothering again and again
age1 of 3noun
the time of life when a person attains some right or capacityespecially: majority sense 1 come of age
the voting age is 18
the time from birth to a specified date
a child six years of age
normal lifetime
the later part of life
youth and age
a period of time associated with a particular person or thing the age of exploration
machine age
a long period of time
did it ages ago
age2 of 3verb
to become or cause to become old or old in appearance
his troubles aged him
to become or cause to become mellow or mature : ripen
letting cheese age
-age3 of 3noun suffix
total amount : collection
mileage
action : process
coverage
result of
breakage
rate of
dosage
house or place of
orphanage
state : status
bondage
fee : charge
postage
age1 of 2noun
the part of life from birth to a given time
a child 10 years of age
the time or part of life at which some particular event, qualification, or capacity arises, occurs, or is lost age of onset see middle age
of reproductive age
an advanced stage of life
an individual's development measured in terms of the years requisite for like development of an average individual see binet age, mental age
a child of 7 with a mental age of 10
age2 of 2verb
to become old : show the effects or the characteristics of increasing age
1 He prescribed the bark infusions for her aches but said to her, "Such pain comes for us all, in great age."
2 There were about thirty boys of my own age on the expedition as well as four experienced adult leaders.
3 On January 1 all horses graduate to the next age class even if their birthdays fall months later.
4 For the simple truth was that the aging Sage of Quincy had nothing else to do.
5 For characters like Skeezie and me, a town this size is a perfect fit; at least, that's the way it feels to me at the age of twelve.
6 “It is the characteristics of the specific environment they are in, combined with their own personal characteristics—how healthy they feel they are, their age and marital status,” Dr. Robison explained.
“造成差异的是他们所处具体环境的特点,以及他们自身的特点——他们对自身健康程度的感觉,他们的年龄和婚姻状况。”Robison博士解释说。
7 Such societies might live to a prosperous old age, their lifetimes measured perhaps on geological or stellar evolutionary time scales.
8 The lads he was instructing ranged in age from eight to twenty.
9 By the time he turned eleven, he towered over the other kids his age.
10 Let me close by saying that I have the personal faith that mankind will somehow rise up to the occasion and give new directions to an age drifting rapidly to its doom.
11 When I heard the defendants were ten and eleven years old, I was very sad, and when I heard the age of Mr. Morse I was also very sad.
12 It was weird to think about this, but when my father was my age, he sat in this very cafeteria and ate his lunch.
13 She could just go on like this, like a woman from old-fashioned times, a maiden aunt, some aging perennial girl who never leaves home.
14 He was thinking about the night before, and wrestling old age, of drinking the sea.
15 In the story of the five ages men are descended from the iron race.
16 I estimated his age at 40.
我估计他的年龄是四十岁.
17 By the age of four, I collected the eggs and knew how to look for signs of raccoons and coyotes.
18 Without fail, I think of her every time I stumble upon an episode of Wheel of Fortune, and wonder how the hell Pat Sajak and Vanna White haven't aged since the early nineties.
19 Everyone said so; she even knew that while her American age I25 was three-and-a-half, her Chinese age was a year more.
20 But unlike the others, he is the only one his age.
1 衰老
failing decrepit senile senescent anile ageing senescence senility dotage decrepitude caducity anility fade
3 成熟
mature developed ripe mellow grown maturity maturation flower ripen fully-fledged adult blossom season grow fledge fully fledged grown-up full-blown full-fledged full-grown grow up come of age seeded growth aging maturate make incubate set bringto a head be of age come to a head
4 龄
9 显老
10 一生
time life lifetime being pilgrimage life long womb-to-tomb in all born days lifelong day through life
11 老年
eld senile elderly geriatric sunset senior old age aged year old old-age over-the-hill gerontic geront- gray ripe agedness senescence
14 时代
time Day period era epoch yuga date cycle chapter day year epochal hour generation squashd generation anthropic
15 变老
ageing Grey knock on senescent not get any younger be getting on senesce alter olden senescence gray
16 历史时期
17 使陈化
18 很久
20 年纪
21 破旧
well worn clapped out shabby ragged derelict dilapidated tattered moldy unsound decrepit creaky mouldy beat-up threadbare moth-eaten decrepitude
23 苍老
26 年龄段
27 寿命
life vintage longevity life span day sand lifetime time one's length of days the fatal thread livability
29 存在时间
30 终生
35 代
37 时期
time day date period stage chapter phase juncture D. season term era stadium epoch stint patch tide page session estate stratum
38 成年
major adult majority manhood cut wisdom teeth coming-of-age virility sui juris perfect be of age grown-up grown fledged adulthood full age of age grown up
39 很长的一段时间
40 法定年龄
42 老年人
43 使衰老
44 上年纪
45 长寿
47 使显老
48 使成熟
49 变陈