英:[ˌɪnfluˈenzə]
美:[ˌɪnfluˈenzə]
英:[ˌɪnfluˈenzə]
美:[ˌɪnfluˈenzə]
n.
<医>流行性感冒
[兽医]家畜流行性感冒
流感
in·flu·en·za
In flu en z
noun
an acute, highly contagious, respiratory disease caused by any of three orthomyxoviruses:
any of various human respiratory infections of undetermined cause—not used technically
any of various virus diseases of domestic animals marked especially by fever, respiratory symptoms, and inflammation of mucous membranesNote: All types of influenza are commonly called "the flu."
influenza virus流感病毒
avian influenza禽流感;家禽流行性感冒
influenza vaccine流感疫苗
avian influenza virus禽流感病毒
influenza a virus甲型流感病毒
pandemic influenza大流行性流感
流行病,现已发现是由病毒引起,通常在流行期间出现,症状类似于严重的感冒,并伴有高烧和迅速虚弱,1743年从意大利借用(在欧洲发生该病的爆发期间),源自中世纪拉丁文的 influenza "流感,流行病",最初的意思是"来访,影响(星象)",在占星学意义上的中世纪拉丁文为 influentia (详情请参见 influence )。
AN Article from Rome informs us that a Sort of Plague has broke out there, which destroys Abundance of their People, and they call it the Influenza. [The Gentleman's Magazine, April 1743]
来自 Rome 的一篇文章告诉我们,那里爆发了一种大流行病,它摧毁了他们的很多人,他们称其为 Influenza 。【《绅士杂志》,1743年4月】
自至少1504年以来,"流感"在意大利用来指代疾病(如 influenza di febbre scarlattina 中的"猩红热"),基于星象、秘术或大气的影响。 1743年的爆发始于意大利。自19世纪中期以来,通常用于指严重的感冒。对于含义的发展,请参考拉丁文的 sideratio,表示"冲击,枯萎,麻痹",源自 siderari 表示"受到像恶劣的星星般的影响而受灾的"
流行性感冒
流行性感冒,流感:一种侵犯呼吸道的急性病毒性感染,可散发,流行,或大流行,可同时或相继袭击各洲大陆。其特征是鼻粘膜、咽和结膜发炎,头痛,严重时为全身性肌痛。常有发热、寒战、虚脱。不常侵犯心肌和中枢神经系统。坏死性支气管炎和间质性肺炎是严重流行性感冒的特征,使病人易患继发性细菌性肺炎。潜伏期1~3天。病程通常为3~10天
流行性感冒
时行感冒
由流感病毒引起的急性呼吸道传染病,即流行性感冒。
Italian, literally, influence, from Medieval Latin influentia; from the belief that epidemics were due to the influence of the stars
The first known use of influenza was in 1743
informativeadjective
providing knowledge : instructive
an informative book
informationnoun
the giving or receiving of knowledge or intelligence
knowledge obtained from investigation, study, or instruction
knowledge of a particular event or situation : news
a characteristic or quality (as of DNA or a computer program) that stands for, expresses, or tells about one group of things or ways of doing things instead of others
the quality of something (as DNA or a computer program) that represents a specific choice between a number of possible choices
informantnoun
informer
informaladjective
not formal
an informal party
suited for ordinary or everyday use
informal clothes
informaladjective
not formal
an informal party
suited for ordinary or everyday use
informal clothes
informaladjective
not formal
an informal party
suited for ordinary or everyday use
informal clothes
informverb
to let a person know something : tell
to give information so as to accuse or cause suspicion
inform against them to the police
information superhighwaynoun
internet
influxnoun
a flowing or coming in : inflow
influenzanoun
a very contagious virus disease with fever, exhaustion, severe aches and pains, and inflammation of the respiratory tract
any of various diseases of human beings or domestic animals that are usually caused by viruses and are typically marked by fever and respiratory symptoms
influenzanoun
an acute, highly contagious, respiratory disease caused by any of three orthomyxoviruses:
any human respiratory infection of undetermined cause—not used technically
any of various viral diseases of domestic animals (as shipping fever of horses) marked especially by fever, respiratory symptoms, and inflammation of mucous membranesNote: All types of influenza are commonly called "the flu."
1 Among the new strategies: Researchers are studying the cloak that disguises influenza as it sneaks past the immune system and finding some rare targets that stay the same from strain to strain, year to year.
2 All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic.
这个地区的所有医务工作者参加了消灭流行性感冒的工作.
3 Ferrets are especially prone to influenza viruses.
白鼬特别容易受到流感病毒的袭击。
4 Influenza is among the most common contagious human diseases.
流行性感冒是人类最常见的接触性传染病之一.
5 He was infected with influenza last Wednesday.
他上星期三感染流行性感冒.
6 The Mutter Museum, known for its collection of organs preserved in jars, deformed skeletons and wax casts of medical maladies, is launching new permanent exhibit on the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic in Philadelphia.
7 She spent more than a decade studying viruses, including influenza and earlier coronaviruses.
8 Happily, modern science, can prevent, domestic fowl influenza, that for our.
幸好, 现代科学, 可以预防, 家禽流行性感冒, 那就为我们.
9 Our unit's managed to avoid it thus far, but the Spanish influenza is taking its toll.
10 “The same hardly applies to the remainder of the country,” What News on the Rialto? added darkly, “particularly the West, where the renascent influenza germ is again beginning to play havoc.”
11 It is understood that the influenza virus generally divided into A, B, C three types.
据了解,流感病毒一般分为甲 、 乙 、 丙三个类型.
12 Of course not everyone in town had been apprised of the fake influenza before it happened.
13 Chicken eggs are currently used for the isolation of certain viruses like influenza virus.
目前,鸡胚常用于分离一些病毒如流感病毒.
14 Many events have killed the film industry: the 1918 influenza epidemic, the second world war, the invention of television, the invention of VCRs, the invention of the internet, 9-11, strike after strike after strike.
15 Results Influenza virus subtypies were detected correctly.
结果广谱地鉴定出流感病毒的相关亚型.
16 Wilson’s hearty facade masks his delicate health, a fiercely held political secret: A brush with the raging Spanish influenza could topple the peace process.
17 In addition to causing respiratory illness, it sometimes attacked the gastrointestinal tract or produced blazing headaches and body aches, symptoms that Christakis calls less typical of influenza.
18 The seasonal flu vaccine protects against the influenza viruses that research indicates will be the most common that season.
19 In the wild, influenza viruses generally spread among migratory waterfowls, such as ducks and geese.
20 In many places, public worship has come to a halt for the first time since the 1918 influenza pandemic — although even then, some cities insisted that churches needed to stay open.