英:['θaɪsɪs]
美:['θaɪsɪs]
英:['θaɪsɪs]
美:['θaɪsɪs]
phthi·sis
thaI sihs [or] fthaI sihs
复数:phthises
phthisic (adj.)
"肺部疾病,其特征为肺部组织的进行性崩溃"(通常是肺结核的同义词,消耗病),大约于公元1300年,称为 tisik, pthisic, tphisike,从晚期拉丁语 phthisis "消耗",来自希腊语 phthisis "消瘦,消耗; 消逝,衰弱; 增加",源自于 phthiein "腐烂,逐渐减少",源自于 PIE 词根 *dhgwhei- "消亡,逝去"(源头还包括梵文 ksitih "破坏", ksinati "灭亡")。恢复原有的经典拼写,始于16世纪初。
痨病:消耗整个人体或人体一部分的病
结核病:尤指肺结核
Latin, from Greek, from phthinein to waste away; akin to Sanskrit kṣiṇoti he destroys
The first known use of phthisis was in 1526
phthisisnoun
a progressively wasting or consumptive conditionespecially: pulmonary tuberculosis
1 Delirium is present in many acute disorders, and not infrequently at a late stage in pulmonary phthisis.
2 This observer showed that certain animals, especially rabbits and guinea-pigs, might be successfully inoculated, beneath the skin, with fragments of gray tubercle, cheesy products, sputum, and blood from cases of phthisis.
3 Those high mountain stations suited best the robust invalid, who had dropped by accident into casual phthisis.
4 Of the 141 cases under notice, I only know of three who have died, and all of then of phthisis pulmonalis.
5 Tuberculō′sis, a specific infective disease induced by the invasion of the Bacillus tuberculosis, and characterised by the presence of tubercle or other tubercular formations—consumption or phthisis; Tuber′culum, a tubercle.
6 Elevation of site has importance, not only in regard to climatic hygiene, but also to its therapeutic use, particularly in the treatment of phthisis, goitre, and some affections of the nervous system.
7 Mother has suffered sciatica; brother died of phthisis.
8 In the advanced stage of phthisis it procured a respite beyond his expectation.
9 At this period, wasting had not seriously commenced; but, on the other hand, there was an extraordinary degree of debility for so early a stage of phthisis.
10 This last preparation has recently been much extolled in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis or phthisis.
11 To explore the clinical characteristic of phthisis and diabetes, provide information for diagnosis and treatment.
探讨肺结核合并糖尿病的临床特点,为诊断和治疗该病提供依据。
12 It is particularly at the beginning of phthisis that the control of coughing by suggestion is important.
13 It seems probable that the constant an�mia, with the loss of the blood-corpuscles, of pulmonary phthisis is an important additional factor in checking oxidation in this disease.
14 There is no reason to believe that typhoid or scarlet fever or phthisis can be successfully treated by a woman physician in one way and by a man physician in another way.
没有任何理由认为,女医生用一种方法治愈伤寒、猩红热或肺结核,而男医生治疗这些疾病就得用另一种方法。
15 After he left Mr Simmons’s school his appearance was so sickly as to awaken fears of the presence of phthisis.
16 Conclusion Phthisis and diabetes should take a comprehensive treatment, and tight control of blood sugar.
结论对肺结核合并糖尿病应采取综合治疗,积极控制血糖。
17 A toothache produces more violent convulsions of pain than a phthisis or a dropsy.
18 Not enough blood in her—phthisis, too, I think—and it's quite likely she has been recommended a trip at sea.
19 Family history very free both from phthisis and neuroses.
20 Intercostal neuralgia not unfrequently accompanies, and is sometimes a valuable indication of, phthisis.
1 痨病
3 肺结核
Tb phthisic phthisical tuberculosis white plague pulmonary tuberculosis consumption the white scourge decline con decay
4 消耗性疾病