英:[ru:ˈbelə]
美:[ruˈbɛlə]
英:[ru:ˈbelə]
美:[ruˈbɛlə]
ru·bel·la
ru be l
rubella virus[医]风疹病毒
rubella vaccine风疹疫苗
"德国麻疹",一种以玫瑰色皮疹为特征的传染病,1883年,现代拉丁语,字面意思是“皮疹”,源自拉丁语中中性复数名词 rubellus “微红色的”,是 ruber “红色”的爱称,来自 PIE 词根 *reudh- “红色,红润”。
风疹:通常为一种良性的急性传染病,由披膜病毒(Togavirus)引起,最常侵害儿童和未免疫的年轻人。病毒通过飞沫进入呼吸道,并传播至淋巴系统。本病的表现为轻度畏寒、咽喉炎、发热,继之耳后、枕下和颈淋巴结肿大,并出现首先见于头部并波及全身的细小粉红色皮疹。妊娠头三个月母体感染引起的经胎盘胎儿感染,可使孕体死亡或使新生儿发生严重发育异常(见syndrome项下congenital rubella syndrome)
风疹
又称 :风疹(German measles )
感染风疹病毒引起的出疹性传染病。
New Latin, from Latin, feminine of rubellus reddish, from ruber red — more at red
The first known use of rubella was in 1866
rublenoun
the basic unit of money of Russia and formerly of the U.S.S.R.
a coin representing one ruble
rubidiumnoun
a soft silvery metallic element that reacts violently with water see element
rubicundadjective
ruddy sense 1
rubicundadjective
ruddy sense 1
rubicundadjective
ruddy sense 1
rubellanoun
german measles
rubellanoun
german measles see maternal rubella
1 Around 9% of Americans believe that the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine, is not safe, according to the Pew Research Center.
2 The measles vaccine used today — which also protects people against mumps and rubella — was approved by the Food and Drug Administration more than 50 years ago.
3 Many different ones have been developed over the years for a plethora of different conditions, such as MMR vaccines that target measles, mumps and rubella.
4 And in 2021, the vaccination rates for both rubella and the first dose of the measles shot were around 95% in Japan and 92% in the U.S., according to data from WHO and UNICEF.
5 Most people got rubella when they were 5 to 10 years old.[8]
感染风疹多数是5-10岁儿童。
6 The early 1960s marked a coming of age for the study of viruses such as the one that causes rubella – tiny infectious agents that invade cells and hijack their machinery in order to reproduce themselves.
7 I have some information on rubella, you can refer to you.
我有一些关于风疹的资料,你可以参照一下。
8 Methods The epidemiology and clinical data of rubella breakout in school children were investigated and analyzed.
对该区中小学生风疹爆发情况进行流行病学和临床资料分析。
9 I'm deaf, having had rubella before I was born.
我是一个聋子,而且在出生之前患有风疹。
10 The second message, dubbed “Disease risks,” simply listed the many risks of contracting the measles, the mumps, or rubella, describing the nasty complications that can come with these diseases.
11 Cases of measles, a highly contagious but easily preventable disease, have begun to crop up in clusters as the number of children getting the combined measles, mumps and rubella vaccine has declined globally.
12 The film is directed by British former doctor Andrew Wakefield, whose retracted and debunked study of a dozen children asserted that there is a link between the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine and autism.
13 After one dose, more than 90% of babies were protected against measles and all infants against rubella - and there were no safety concerns.
14 Kindergartners are required to be vaccinated for polio; diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis; measles, mumps and rubella; hepatitis B and chickenpox.
15 The immunizations are against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis; polio; hepatitis; measles, mumps and rubella; and chickenpox.
16 E 1 ISA were used for detecting virus specific IgG and IgM to Rubella.
采用elisa法,对76名育龄妇女进行了风疹病毒特异的IgG、IgM检测.
17 There has also been a drop in uptake of other childhood vaccinations, which protect against diseases such as measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria and polio.
18 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that just under 84% of Idaho kindergartners were fully vaccinated against measles, mumps and rubella during the 2021-2022 school year, the most recent available.
19 A two-part vaccine for measles, mumps and rubella is very effective, health officials said, with a 97 percent immunity rate for the completed course.
20 If you do come into contact with rubella and you have any of the symptoms such as a rash you should see your GP.
如果你接触到风疹和您有任何的症状,如皮疹您应该会看到你的家庭医生。