英:[ˈskɑ:lət]
美:[ˈskɑrlət]
英:[ˈskɑ:lət]
美:[ˈskɑrlət]
scar·let
skar liht
复数:scarlets
noun
scarlet cloth or clothes
any of various bright reds
adjective
of the color scarlet
grossly and glaringly offensive
sinning in flagrant and scarlet fashion—G. W. Johnson
[from the use of the word in Isaiah 1:18 & Revelation 17:1–6 (King James Version)] of, characterized by, or associated with sexual immorality
a scarlet woman
scarlet fever[病]猩红热
scarlet red[医]猩红
13世纪中期(12世纪晚期作为姓氏),“豪华绸料”(通常但不一定是鲜红色),源自于法语 escarlate 的缩写形式,“猩红(颜色),高品质织物”(12世纪,现代法语 écarlate),与中世纪拉丁语 scarlatum “猩红,猩红色织物”,意大利语 scarlatto,西班牙语 escarlate 常被认为来自中东,但也许更可能来自类似于古高地德语 scarlachen, scharlachen(约1200年),源自 scar “剪切”+ lachen “布料”。
在英语中,它被证明是一种颜色的名称,是一种高度色彩鲜艳和明亮的红色,从14世纪末开始使用。它被用作形容词,指这种颜色或这种颜色的长袍,从大约1300年开始。
Scarlet Lady 是圣经中的人物(以赛亚书1章18节,启示录17章1-5节); 她曾被不同的评论家所认定。 Scarlet woman “臭名昭著的不道德女人,妓女”(1924年以来)也许是来自于“因羞愧或愤怒而变红”的概念。早期它被用于与 Scarlet Lady 相同的意义。
Scarlet fever 来自于1670年代,因其特有的皮疹而得名。它也是一个旧俚语,用于形容女性被穿制服的男人所吸引的状态。 Scarlet oak,一种新世界的树,因其红色而得名,始于1590年代。比喻用的 Scarlet letter 可以追溯到霍桑的故事(1850年),一个红色的布料“A”,定罪的通奸者被判穿戴。德语 Scharlach,荷兰语 scharlaken 显示了与英语 lake(n.2)同源词的影响。
猩红色:染有橙色或黄色的鲜红色
猩红染料
Noun Middle English scarlat, scarlet, from Anglo-French escarlet, from Medieval Latin scarlata, from Persian saqalāt, a kind of rich cloth
The first known use of scarlet was in the 13th century
scar1 of 2noun
a mark left (as on the skin) after injured tissue has healed
a mark on a stem or branch where a leaf or fruit has separated
a mark (as on furniture) resembling a scar
a lasting injury from a bad experience
scar2 of 2verb
to mark with or form a scar
to do lasting injury to
to become scarred
scarpnoun
a line of cliffs produced by faulting or erosion
a low steep slope along a beach caused by wave erosion
scarletnoun
scarlet cloth or clothes
a bright red
1 Wagoners cracked their whips and the scarlet dragon swung forward, sluggishly at first, heading for the town gates.
2 Red velvet ribbons were tied in prettily drooping bows around the balusters of the central staircase and great urns of scarlet poinsettia flanked the doorways.
3 He had on his gardening clothes—old trousers, shirtsleeves rolled up past the elbow—and in the wheelbarrow were tomato plants and cucumber, flats of strawberry and sunflower and scarlet geranium.
4 A narrow scarlet sash, emblem of the Junior Anti-Sex League, was wound several times around the waist of her overalls, just tightly enough to bring out the shapeliness of her hips.
5 Willie went scarlet and all conversation ceased.
威利气得满脸通红,谈话到此中止.
6 The largest of her three was shiny black, his scales slashed with streaks of vivid scarlet to match his wings and horns.
7 A patch of scarlet swam past, and Harry heard a soft clatter of claws beside him.
8 " And, discerning the scarlet letter on her breast, would scamper off with a strange, contagious fear. "
待 到看清她胸前的红字, 便怀着一种害怕受到传染的奇异的恐惧, 迅速逃开了.
9 At the small north wall gate, Plumpen drew a scarlet cloth from his habit.
10 “Yes, indeed, Madame. By the way, have you a scarlet silk dressing gown?”
11 It may be reduced or highly colored, as in the scarlet bracts of Poinsettia.
一般较小,但也有大形而呈各种颜色的, 例如猩猩木中鲜红色的苞片.
12 Thirty feet above them dangles the red fruit of tall kapok trees, each scarlet bulb reflected perfectly in the still water.
13 There were several large Gryffindor banners, faded scarlet and gold, just to underline his difference from all the rest of the Slytherin family.
14 The birthday ball gown had a scarlet red underskirt topped with a short gown of Royal Navy blue, embroidered with gold.
15 As he lay ill with scarlet fever in the attic of a woman he did not really know, the last remnants of his former world were dissolving in Spokane.
16 Light fell gray among dark branches, dear water dropped from the scarlet needles.
17 I found Clarice waiting for me in my bedroom, her round face scarlet with excitement.
18 They stepped out of the beech-grove in which they had Iain, and passed on to a long green lawn, glowing in sunshine, bordered by stately dark-leaved trees laden with scarlet blossom.
19 The Clabbert’s most distinctive feature is the large pustule in the middle of its forehead, which turns scarlet and flashes when it senses danger.
20 And it is there we will leave them, in a falling flurry of rose petals, scarlet and yellow and pink and white.
1 罪大恶极的
2 淫荡的
light hot salt loose rough gay brutal slippery brute sensual carnal sultry lewd brutish bitchy sportive lascivious libertine lubricious unhallowed libidinous unchaste Cyprian goatish goaty ruttish ithyphallic jadish goat obscene wanton lustful salacious licentious lecherous cyprian lubricous lickerish light-heeled
6 罪恶昭彰
7 红衣
9 绯红色
11 面红耳赤的
12 罪恶昭彰的
13 猩红
14 淫荡
light hot salt loose rough gay brutal slippery brute sensual carnal sultry lewd brutish bitchy sportive lascivious libertine lubricious unhallowed libidinous unchaste Cyprian goatish goaty ruttish ithyphallic jadish gallantry lubricity unchastity libertinism bitchery goat obscene wanton lustful salacious licentious lecherous cyprian lubricous lickerish sensuality carnality lechery light-heeled
16 绯红
19 深红色
incarnadine cramoisie purple crimson ruby laky carnation lake pomegranate peony Coptic amaranth oxblood rose-red strawberry poppy garnet madder cardinal cramoisy
22 猩红色
23 绯红色的