英:[mɪ'dʌlə]
美:[mɪ'dʌlə]
英:[mɪ'dʌlə]
美:[mɪ'dʌlə]
me·dul·la
mih du l
复数:medullas或medullae
词根:medulla
adj.medullary 骨髓的;髓质的;脊髓的
Noun
1. a white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
2. lower or hindmost part of the brain; continuous with spinal cord; (`bulb' is an old term for medulla oblongata);
"the medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning"
3. the inner part of an organ or structure in plant or animal
medulla oblongata[解]延髓
adrenal medulla肾上腺髓质;副上肾髓质
脑的后段,1670年代,源自拉丁语 medulla,字面意思为“骨髓”,也指“植物的髓”,这个词的起源不确定,但可能来自于原始印欧语 *smer-u- “骨髓”(源头还包括古爱尔兰语 smiur,威尔士语 mer “骨髓”),也可能受到 medius “中间”的影响。这个词在中古英语中用于拉丁语的意义。相关词汇: Medullar; medullary。
髓质
髓质
〔复medullae〕髓质:器官或结构的最内部分
髓质
又称 :髓质(Medulla(拉))
Middle English, from Latin
The first known use of medulla was in the 15th century
meerkatnoun
a burrowing mammal of southern Africa that feeds chiefly on insects, is grayish with faint black markings, and lives in usually large colonies
meekadjective
putting up with wrongs patiently and without complaint : mild
lacking spirit or self-assurance : humble
meekadjective
putting up with wrongs patiently and without complaint : mild
lacking spirit or self-assurance : humble
medusanoun
jellyfish sense 1
medusanoun
jellyfish sense 1
medullanoun
medulla oblongata
the inner or deep part of an animal or plant structure (as the adrenal gland or kidney)
medullanoun
bone marrow
medulla oblongata
the inner or deep part of an organ or structure
the adrenal medulla
myelin sheath
1 Severe Parkinson's disease treated with intracerebral transplantation of infant adrenal medulla have clinical significance and popularizing value.
胎儿肾上腺髓质脑内移植治疗重症帕金森病有临床意义和推广价值。
2 From the medulla, taste signals travel to the thalamus and then to the primary gustatory cortex.
3 I later had the right medulla removed too, and although there were complications and it took 18 months to get the medication right to balance my hormones, by autumn 2013 we had cracked it.
4 Relative cerebral cortex ofbrain white matter, also known as the medulla.
相对大脑皮质白质又称为大脑髓质.
5 In the rat, descending influences over the adrenal medulla, as well as the kidney, originate largely from cortical motor areas.
6 There is a central vein in the center of the medulla.
髓质中央有一大的静脉,称中央静脉。
7 But the adrenal medulla releases epinephrine and norepinephrine into circulation, so they should be considered hormones.
8 About 15 percent of nephrons have long loops of Henle that extend deep into the medulla and are called juxtamedullary nephrons.
9 Examples of amino acid-derived hormones include epinephrine and norepinephrine, which are synthesized in the medulla of the adrenal glands, and thyroxine, which is produced by the thyroid gland.
10 The medulla oblongata is the most vital part of the brain because it contains centers controlling breathing and heart functioning.
延髓是大脑最重要的部分,因为它包含着呼吸和心脏功能的控制中心。
11 The thymic cortex and medulla developed completely at stage 16.
胸腺皮质和髓质形成于16期.
12 Objective To an optimal model of medulla - suppressed anemia mice for curative observation.
目的建立适用疗效观察的骨髓抑制性贫血小鼠模型.
13 The other subtype connects to the medulla, a brain stem region containing neurons that activate muscles and coordinate movement.
14 This is a tumor arising in the adrenal medulla--a pheochromocytoma.
这是源于肾上腺髓质的肿瘤--嗜铬细胞瘤。
15 The hypothalamus contains autonomic centers that control endocrine cells in the adrenal medulla via neuronal control.
16 The axons cross over from the anterior position of the pyramids in the medulla to the lateral column of the spinal cord.
17 Comparing with that of control group, the area of medulla of iodine deficiency group is not decreased.
低碘组大鼠小脑矢状切面面积值均小于加碘组和对照组。
18 The adrenal glands are located on top of the kidneys and consist of the adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla.
19 This brain area is known to send projections to a site in the brain’s medulla, the raphe pallidus, which promotes increases in body temperature.
20 They were interested in two structures that make up the optic lobe — the cortex, which mostly processes visual information, and the medulla, which helps guide camouflage and dynamic body patterning.
4 髓质