英：[ˌmænjʊ'mɪʃən]
美：[ˌmænjə'mɪʃən]
manumission如何读
manumission是什么意思
- n.解放
manumission自然拼读
man·u·mis·sion
maen y mI shn
manumission词根
词根：manumit
vt.manumit 解放；释放
manumission英英释义
Noun
1. the formal act of freeing from slavery;
"he believed in the manumission of the slaves"
manumission词源中文解释
"解放，摆脱奴役或束缚"，约1400年， manumissioun，"基督拯救人类"； 15世纪初，"摆脱封建奴役"，也是这种释放的一个例子，来自古法语 manumission "自由，解放"，直接源自拉丁语 manumissionem（主格 manumissio）"释放奴隶"，动作名词，来自 manumittere 的过去分词词干"释放"，来自短语 manu mittere "解除控制"，来自 manu， manus 的与格，意为"主人的权力"，字面意思是"手"（来自 PIE 词根 *man-（2）"手"）+ mittere "放手，释放"（参见 mission）。具体指1660年代英国殖民地的黑人奴隶。
The ceremony of the Manumissio by the Vindicta was as follows:—The master brought his slave before the magistratus, and stated the grounds (causa) of the intended manumission. The lictor of the magistratus laid a rod (festuca) on the head of the slave, accompanied with certain formal words, in which he declared that he was a free man ex Jure Quiritium, that is, "vindicavit in libertatem." The master in the meantime held the slave, and after he had pronounced the words "hunc hominem liberum volo," he turned him round (momento turbinis exit Marcus Dama, Persius, Sat. v. 78) and let him go (emisit e manu, or misit manu, Plaut. Capt. ii. 3. 48), whence the general name of the act of manumission. [William Smith, ed., "Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquity," 1870]
Manumissio 的仪式如下：主人将他的奴隶带到 magistratus 面前，并陈述 causa 的理由。magistratus 的执法官在奴隶的头上放了一根 festuca，伴随着某些正式的话语，宣布他是一个自由的人，即"vindicavit in libertatem"。主人在此期间抓住奴隶，在他发表了"我想让这个人自由"的话后，他把奴隶转过身来（momento turbinis exit Marcus Dama，Persius，Sat. v. 78），然后放手让他走（emisit e manu 或 misit manu，Plaut. Capt. ii. 3. 48），因此得名 Manumission 的行为。[威廉·史密斯（William Smith），编辑，《希腊和罗马古代词典》，1870]
manumission词源英文解释
Middle English, from Anglo-French, from Latin manumission-, manumissio, from manumittere
The first known use of manumission was in the 15th century
manumission儿童词典英英释义
manzanitanoun
any of various evergreen shrubs of western North America that belong to the heath family
many1 of 3adjective
amounting to a large number
worked for many years
being one of a large but indefinite number
told many a tale
many2 of 3pronoun
a large number
many of the students were late
many3 of 3noun
a large but indefinite number
a good many of them
manuscript1 of 2adjective
written by hand or typed
manuscript letters
manuscript2 of 2noun
a written or typewritten composition or document
writing as opposed to print
manuscript1 of 2adjective
written by hand or typed
manuscript letters
manuscript2 of 2noun
a written or typewritten composition or document
writing as opposed to print
manumitverb
to set freeespecially: to release from slavery
manumissionnoun
a setting free from slavery : emancipation
manumission 例句
1 The question has lingered around the edges of the pop-culture ascendancy of Alexander Hamilton: Did the 10-dollar founding father, celebrated in the musical “Hamilton” as a “revolutionary manumission abolitionist,” actually own slaves?
2 “A bunch of revolutionary manumission abolitionists / Give me a position, show me where the ammunition is,” a defiant Hamilton raps.
3 She asked Mr. DeGioia to issue a declaration of posthumous manumission, granting the slaves their freedom.
4 To his friend, French social reformer the Duc de La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, Jefferson confided that he envisaged eventual manumission to entail "exporting to a distance the whole black race".
5 If manumission is actually or virtually forbidden, he may take his slaves into a Free State; and, by such act alone, they become freemen.
6 the official manumission of the slaves came after the Civil War
7 He remembered his mother keeping her grandmother’s slavery manumission papers in her top drawer.
8 “I have the manumission papers that Thomas Burley, my great-great-great-great-grandfather signed to free his wife and daughter and her five children.”
9 When Mrs. Garner passed, Caesar and his family mourned and tended to the farm, awaiting official word of their manumission.
10 In fact, Washington and Madison also owned slaves, while Hamilton bought and sold slaves for his wife’s family, and was inconsistent in regards to manumission.
11 It was one of the largest manumissions of the pre-Civil War era.
12 “Onto a ship. They chased him off the shore. And here’s this: He threats manumission for all loyal slaves.”
13 Following these violent conflicts, there seems to have been some effort by Rome to avoid future revolts, as seen in the laws of Augustus that controlled the practice of manumission.
14 Some states required enslaved people who gained their freedom through manumission to leave the state.
15 A record was to be kept of all slaves belonging to masters within the respective circuits and further records of their manumissions.
16 As Robin Kravitz, a historian at Delaware State University, put it: “The Quakers started their manumission processes by the American Revolution. So these abolitionist connections run deep through families in this area.”
17 A few years afterward, on March 3, 1854, Thomas Burley filed manumission papers for his wife; for his daughter Ellen, who had since married a free man named George Smith; and for her seven children.
18 Decades of research had focused on the ability of enslaved people to transcend their status through manumission, celebrating the fact that the buying and granting of freedom was much more common in Rome than in other slaveholding societies.
19 Some slight restrictions were, however, imposed upon the use of torture in trials; some slight additional facilities of manumission were given, and some very atrocious enactments made to prevent slaves accusing their masters.
20 “It was a copy of, I think, her great great grandfather’s manumission papers.”