英:[ˈsaʊədəʊ]
美:[ˈsaʊərdoʊ]
英:[ˈsaʊədəʊ]
美:[ˈsaʊərdoʊ]
sour·dough
saUr do
Noun
1. a leaven of dough in which fermentation is active; used by pioneers for making bread
2. a settler or prospector (especially in western United States or northwest Canada and Alaska)
Adjective
1. leavened with a small amount of fermented dough;
"sourdough bread"
“也是 sour-dough,”早在14世纪,指的是“酵母面包”,同时也指“酵母”(14世纪末),源自于 sour (形容词)和 dough 。与德语 Sauerteig 、荷兰语 zuurdeeg 和丹麦语 surdeig 相似。
“发酵面团”的含义始于1868年。在1898年育空淘金热期间,这个意义延伸为“北极探险者或先驱”,因为他们会留下一块发酵面团作为发酵剂,在冬季烘焙面包时使用。
The first known use of sourdough was in the 14th century
souse1 of 2verb
pickle entry 2
to plunge in liquid : immerse
to wet thoroughly : drench
to make or become drunk
souse2 of 2noun
something pickledespecially: seasoned and chopped meat trimmed from pork, fish, or shellfish
an act of sousing : wetting
drunkard
sousaphonenoun
a large circular tuba that goes over the player's shoulder and has a wide bell that faces forward
sousaphonenoun
a large circular tuba that goes over the player's shoulder and has a wide bell that faces forward
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
sourdoughnoun
a dough in which fermentation is active and which is used to start fermentation in other dough (as in making bread)
an old-time prospector in Alaska or northwestern Canada
1 We found the People’s Park, a patch of grass the size of a small city block, and set out a picnic of store-made hummus, sourdough, black tomatoes and an armful of perfect avocados.
2 Served with sourdough bread and a glass of rosé.
3 The hedge fund that had bought the company had already tried to eighty-six Freds’ rosy sautéed chicken livers over sourdough toast, proving once again that money can’t buy taste.
4 The genus of fungi that includes yeast is also naturally found in flour, or on the skins of grapes, both of which can be used to create a sourdough starter at home.
5 Well, you’ve already made your own sourdough – now you need something to put on it.
6 Made from heirloom grains that are stone-milled in house, the chewy baguettes, seeded rye, and spelt sourdough loaves are sold alongside a tempting array of croissants and pastries.
7 The Anonymous Cafe is close to the train station so fuel up on its trademark all-day breakfast and organic sourdough.
8 I keep the sugar low because it interferes with natural leavening, and compared to extremely powerful instant yeast found in many enriched bread recipes, sourdough recipes with high sugar content require extremely long fermentation times.
9 Ciabatta, sourdough, and rustic peasant bread can all be used to make crostini — just take care to cut each slice of bread into bite-size pieces.
10 Seattle's Rubinstein bagels are sourdough, I think, and those starters get you a different bagel.
11 We baked sourdough, made puzzles, poured candles, pressed flowers, and knitted sweaters.
12 Hoards of new members began sharing photographs of their sourdough starters; the new ones were welcomed with names, while the old ones were mourned when they stopped bubbling.
13 But unlike a dog or cat, a properly cared-for sourdough starter could outlive a human.
14 The sourdough bread that results is amazing, and a joy to make.
15 “I.P.A.-rye sourdough with buttermilk and butter.”
16 Quarantine is turning out to be about upping my sourdough game, and I can’t wait till this is over to have a bread-eating party with my friends.
17 The difference between a Confederate statue and sourdough starter: Everyone will smile when you announce that the starter will rise again.
18 One thought I considered when developing my whole-wheat sourdough pizza dough was to include a small percentage of extra-virgin olive oil into the dough.
19 During this period, sourdough starter once again emerged in mainstream popularity as an anchor in the turbulence, a way to create a staple food when the store-bought version wasn't guaranteed.
20 Which will have started to taste like a sourdough.
这将开始一个拓荒者的味道。
1 发面面包
2 面肥
3 老居民
4 老手
veteran dab stager oldster adept old-timer old hand old stager fast worker expert practitioner shark proficient dabster oilbird old bird
5 老前辈
6 老资格
7 探矿者