英:[ˈprelət]
美:[ˈprɛlɪt]
英:[ˈprelət]
美:[ˈprɛlɪt]
prel·ate
pre liht
复数:prelates
prelatic (adj.), prelateship (n.)
noun
a church official of high rank, such as a bishop.The prelate was pleased with his visit to the parish church.
公元1200年左右,“高级教士,主教,教皇,宗教机构的上级”来自古法语 prelat(现代法语 prélate),直接源自中世纪拉丁语 prelatus “高级教士”,来自拉丁语 praelatus “被优先选择的人”,是 praeferre 的过去分词名词用法,意为“放在前面,置于前面”(见 prefer),由 prae “前”(见 pre-)和 lātus “承载,携带”(见 oblate(n.))组成。到14世纪末,它成为一个泛指教士的术语,不论其等级。
Middle English prelat, from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin praelatus, literally, one receiving preferment, from Latin (past participle of praeferre to prefer), from prae- + latus, past participle of ferre to carry — more at tolerate, bear
The first known use of prelate was in the 13th century
preliminary1 of 2noun
something preliminary
preliminary2 of 2adjective
coming before the main part or item : introductory
preliminary1 of 2noun
something preliminary
preliminary2 of 2adjective
coming before the main part or item : introductory
prelatenoun
a high-ranking member of the clergy (as a bishop)
1 Other political and religious leaders have also called for the release of the prelate and many others in captivity in Nigeria, where abductions for ransoms have been a worrying trend.
2 He has also introduced new norms to hold accountable senior prelates who were negligent in handling cases of abuse and abolished Vatican secrecy rules.
3 A young lady fall in love with the estimable prelate.
一个年轻女士爱上了这位可尊敬的高级教士。
4 One of the most outspoken prelates has been Bishop Seraphim of Piraeus.
5 She also happens to be the grandniece of Cardinal Francis Spellman, the powerful midcentury Catholic prelate of New York; the pew in her front hall is a reminder of that strand of her past.
6 Among the cardinals sitting in the front rows were prelates who were stripped of their offices and influence after Francis took over.
7 Other new cardinals hail from France and from San Diego, California, while three are prelates who currently hold top positions at the Vatican.
8 The prelate, 60, is the first member of the Dalit community, considered the lowest rung of India’s caste system, to become a cardinal.
9 The Vatican’s news site noted that Benedict was lying in state without a pallium, a vestment that would not be used for a “retired prelate.”
10 But the prelates cited "numerous cases of irregularities that could affect the integrity of the results of different ballots, in certain places".
11 Right after the end of Mass, Francis shook hands with prelates, then got aboard the white popemobile for a whirl through the square to greet cheering well-wishers among the rank-and-file faithful.
12 The prelates had spent decades ministering to Indigenous communities in the Tarahumara.
13 He cited the department for Catholic Education and Culture, and the Apostolic Library, now all run by male prelates, as other prominent positions that might soon be held by women.
14 I was reminded of this upon reading news that an octogenarian couple, married for 55 years, had spoken before the Pope and his prelates this week about what makes a marriage last.
15 Marciano is one of the few prelates to publicly push back against Vigano, a leading Francis critic whose missives are usually ignored by the Catholic hierarchy.
16 A “majority-minority” diocese, the church region is led by Cardinal Wilton Gregory, the first Black American prelate elevated to the College of Cardinals.
17 The prelate was allowed to resume pastoral work, a decision that the church said was made by a lower-ranking official without consulting the archbishop.
18 The retired prelate told visitors that he gave his health condition “full marks” but said he felt tired as his fast entered the final day.
禁食进入最后一天(十月廿一日),他告诉来访者,自己的身体状况「一百分」。
19 On Saturday Francis will induct 20 prelates into the College of Cardinals, the exclusive group whose members serve as the pope's top advisors and administrators at the Vatican and around the globe.
20 The prelate deposited an additional 250,000 euros, he claimed by accident, into his own personal account rather than into the account of the Vatican department that he ran.
2 高级教士
3 教长
5 教士
reverend clerical priestly clerkly priest divine cloth clerk gown spirituality clergy cleric padre pulpit clergyman choker cassock dominie spiritualty devildodger church-man kirkman
6 牧师
pastoral clerical parson pulpiter minister ministry priest divine cloth pastor clerk shepherd clergy cleric reverend pulpit provost clergyman presbyter ecclesiastic cassock dominie josser patrico spiritualty heaven-reacher devildodger soul-doctor church-man black-coat skypilot god booster gospel pusher bible pounder