英：[ˈvɪdʒɪl]
美：[ˈvɪdʒəl]
vigil如何读
vigil是什么意思
- n.守夜；值夜；监视
- (复)vigils：(在宗教节日前的)祈祷.
vigil自然拼读
vig·il
vI jl
vigil变形
复数:vigils
vigil词根
词根：vigil
adj.vigilant 警惕的；警醒的；注意的；警戒的
adv.vigilantly 警惕地；警觉地；留心地
n.vigilance 警戒，警觉；警醒症
vigilante 义务警员；治安维持会成员
vigil英英释义
noun
the act of keeping awake at times when sleep is customaryalso: a period of wakefulness
an event or a period of time when a person or group stays in a place and quietly waits, prays, etc., especially at night kept vigil at her bedside
a candlelight vigil
a watch formerly kept on the night before a religious feast with prayer or other devotions
the day before a religious feast observed as a day of spiritual preparation
evening or nocturnal devotions or prayers—usually used in plural
vigil词源中文解释
约于公元1200年，指“宗教节日前夕”（一种虔诚的守夜或观察的场合），源自盎格鲁-法语和古法语 vigile “守卫，看守； 圣日前夕”（12世纪），源自拉丁语 vigilia “守卫，警惕”，源自 vigil “警惕的，醒着的，警觉的”，源自 PIE 词根 *weg- “强壮，活泼”。英语中“节日前夕的守夜”意义约始于14世纪晚期； “为某种目的而保持清醒的场合”一般意义的记录始于1711年。
vigil词源英文解释
Middle English vigile, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin & Latin; Late Latin vigilia watch on the eve of a feast, from Latin, wakefulness, watch, from vigil awake, watchful; akin to Latin vigēre to be vigorous, vegēre to enliven — more at wake
The first known use of vigil was in the 13th century
vigil儿童词典英英释义
vigilantenoun
a member of a group of volunteers who decide on their own to stop crime and to punish criminals
vigilantenoun
a member of a group of volunteers who decide on their own to stop crime and to punish criminals
vigilantadjective
alert to signs of danger
vigilancenoun
the quality or state of being vigilant
vigilnoun
the day before a religious feast
prayers or religious services held in the evening or at night—usually used in plural
an act or period of staying awake at times when one normally would be sleeping
an all-night vigil spent awaiting her return
an act or period of attentive watching : watch
kept vigil at the bedside of his ill son
vigil 例句
1 Despite Fuller’s lukewarm endorsement of the vigil, he was suspicious of whites’ commitment.
2 However Miss Chavez blamed the embassy for not helping her end her vigil.
然而，查韦斯小姐指责大使馆没有帮助她以及她的守夜活动。
3 “How did we not see them come in? We must stand vigil at all times now,” St. Joseph replied.
4 It must have flustered him, because he left his briefcase behind when he went out to the vigil.
5 Richard and I keep a vigil, one or the other of us checking on him each hour.
6 Private vigils held at night, made more private because they were expressions of public lunacy.
7 A candlelight vigil was held in Beijing.
在北京,歌迷们举行了烛光守夜活动.
8 He sat in one of the pews next to a bank of vigil lights and decorated his hands, his packages stacked beside him.
9 Our vigil would end when they slipped over the edge and disappeared.
10 Dear Diary, Last night we had a candlelight vigil for our family and friends we’ve lost to senseless violence.
11 I followed instructions and kept vigil the whole night.
12 If we lived in China there would probably be a vigil or a ceremony, but here it ain’t nothing.
13 His vigil lasted three days, but without effect.
他监守了三天，但是没有效果。
14 The detectives resumed their vigil at the house.
侦探们又开始在那栋房子警戒了。
15 Wednesday’s vigil was hosted by KC Mothers in Charge, a peer support network serving Kansas City families impacted by gun violence.
16 I picked up my pocketbook and started back over the cold stones to where my shoes kept their vigil in the violet light.
17 In Uvalde, community members are set to gather Friday evening at a vigil to remember those killed.
18 We waited in hope on Saturday's Vigil.
我们在圣周六的守夜中期待。
19 One question haunted Mike as he stood vigil at her bedside.
当迈克在她床边守夜,一个问题总是困扰着他.
20 There is nothing like a small joke at a vigil to help you relax.
vigil 同义词
1 夜祷
2 失眠
4 看护
nursing tendance sit attend nurse watch tend have the care of attend on care giver take care of
6 监视
observational surveillant monitorship watch guard surveillance ward oversight stakeout watchout monitor observe overlook surveil overwatch have eye on have the eye on keep eye on keep eyes on keep guard keep a watch keep ones eyes on have eyes wide open keep a tab on mount guard keep an eye on keep tabs on be on the lookout supervise backtrack stand over ride herd on
7 警戒
alert alarm vigilance on guard watch example guard caution monition beware warn sentinel keep watch keep guard
8 熬夜
vigil 短语相关
keep vigil
vigil light