英:[sɜːˈveɪləns]
美:[sɜːrˈveɪləns]
英:[sɜːˈveɪləns]
美:[sɜːrˈveɪləns]
sur·veil·lance
sr veI lns [or] sr veIl yns
词根:surveil
vt.surveil 使受监视;对…实施监视
noun
a close watch or observation, esp. of a person or group of people under suspicion.The suspected gangster had been under police surveillance for months before his arrest.
surveillance systemn. 观测系统,监视系统
surveillance radar监视雷达
electronic surveillance电子监视
surveillance ship侦察船,监视船
immune surveillance免疫监督
1802年,源自法语 surveillance “监督,监视,观察”,是 surveiller “监督,观察”(17世纪)的动作名词,由 sur- “超过”(参见 sur-(1))和 veiller “观察”组成,源自拉丁语 vigilare,由 vigil “警惕的”(源自 PIE 词根 *weg- “强壮,活泼”)组成。这似乎是一个从法国恐怖主义中传入英语的词汇(1793年3月,公约下令在每个法国市镇成立“监视委员会”,以监视可疑人员、外来人员和异见者的行动和动向)。
监护,监督
代替隔离以控制传染性疾病传播所采取的步骤,包括对可能曾与曝露于传染病的个体接触者在潜伏期中进行密切监督
监督
French, from surveiller to watch over, from sur- + veiller to watch, from Old French veillier, from Latin vigilare, from vigil watchful — more at vigil
The first known use of surveillance was in 1802
surveyornoun
one that surveysespecially: one whose occupation is surveying land
surveyingnoun
a branch of mathematics concerned with finding the area of any part of the earth's surface, the lengths and directions of the boundary lines, and the shape of the surface and with accurately showing the results on paper
survey1 of 2verb
to look over and examine closely
to find out the size, shape, and position of (as an area of land)
to gather information from or about
to make a survey
survey2 of 2noun
the act or an instance of surveying or of applying the principles and methods of surveyingalso: something that is surveyed
surveillancenoun
close watch
under surveillance
surveillancenoun
close and continuous observation or testing see immune surveillance
serological surveillance
1 The next few seconds of the surveillance video are hard to watch.
2 Recent surveillance of this zone had revealed the existence of more Earth cats, and I hoped one of them would know which of the local Humans had the best technology.
3 Between airport security, government surveillance, and tourists taking vacation snaps, you were bound to have your picture taken multiple times.
4 Suspension of surveillance opened the floodgates to illegal immigrants.
监督的滞后为非法移民潮打开了大门.
5 I didn’t think it best to go back to the Plan B. Maybe I could hang around and run some kind of surveillance, but really, was that going to work?
6 That was why they were keeping him under constant surveillance, and conducting late-night interrogations.
7 This was a reminder that an essential element of surveillance was disappearing into the background.
8 Throughout my trip, I was of course aware that I was under constant surveillance.
9 Second : I have directed the continued and increased close surveillance of Cuba and its military buildup.
第二: 我指示对古巴和其军事工事进行持续的更严密监视.
10 However, the reality is quite different as sites are now being used as surveillance tools.
然而, 实际情况与此迥异,因为这些网站现在都成了监视工具.
11 Automatic cycle surveillance, selectable cycle channel and time.
自动循环监视, 并选择频道循环时间.
12 If they heard those Russian words, they would know that an enemy surveillance team had seen them and blown their cover.
13 Another time, he saw him installing hidden surveillance cameras.
14 Like all CIA operatives, Marti strapped to her body an SRR-100, a special radio receiver that allowed her to pick up the radio transmissions of KGB surveillance teams that might be tailing her.
15 “Why would you have been looking at video surveillance?”
16 Apartheid was a police state, a system of surveillance and laws designed to keep black people under total control.
17 Smiley was pretty sure he was under surveillance.
18 He forged a close relationship with J. Edgar Hoover, hectoring the FBI director to institute ever more intensive surveillance of Oppenheimer’s movements and telephone calls.
19 Others, he’s gone from his room before I wake to begin my surveillance.
20 He was to show up a little early, check for signs of surveillance, then take a seat.
1 看守
watch guard sky screw roller keeper sentry chaser jailer jaga strib keep wrangle overwatch keep sight of outlook watcher turnkey warder cover keep a lookout keep a watch mount guard on the lookout be on the lookout ward goon wake stand watch keep watch mount guard over
4 监视
observational surveillant watch eye tab observation spy ward oversight scrutiny tailing stakeout nit espial monitor invigilate finger observe overlook stake oversee surveil overwatch stake-out keep in sight monitorship guard vigil watchout have eye on have the eye on keep eye on keep eyes on keep guard keep a watch keep ones eyes on have eyes wide open keep a tab on mount guard keep an eye on keep tabs on be on the lookout supervise backtrack stand over ride herd on check monitoring cognizance keep watch keep tap on keep account of breathe down neck stake out watching brief have your eye on keep close tabs on espionage stag
5 监督
superintendent control direction bishop supervision ward oversight impresario cognizance superintendence superintendency direct superintend see police monitor overlook oversee supervise watchdog surveil supervisal supervisory surveillant monitorship manager super producer tender tutelage intendance boss
7 监管