英:[ˈhɑːmfl]
美:[ˈhɑːrmfl]
英:[ˈhɑːmfl]
美:[ˈhɑːrmfl]
harm·ful
harm fl
harmfully (adv.), harmfulness (n.)
词根:harm
adj.harmless 无害的;无恶意的
adv.harmfully 有害地;伤害地
harmlessly 无害地;无恶意地
n.harm 伤害;损害
harmfulness 伤害;有害
vt.harm 伤害;危害;损害
Adjective
1. injurious to physical or mental health;
"noxious chemical wastes"
"noxious ideas"
2. able or likely to do harm
3. causing or capable of causing harm;
"too much sun is harmful to the skin"
"harmful effects of smoking"
4. constituting a disadvantage
5. contrary to your interests or welfare;
"adverse circumstances"
"made a place for themselves under the most untoward conditions"
6. tending to cause great harm
harmful gas有害气体
harmful effect不良影响;有害效应
harmful bacteria有害细菌;病菌
harmful substance有害物质
harmful chemicals有害化合物
harmful factor有害因素
harmful interference有害干扰
14世纪中叶,源自 harm(名词)+ -ful。相关词汇: Harmfully。古英语中有 hearmful,但现代词汇可能是中古英语的构词。
有害的
The first known use of harmful was in the 14th century
harmfuladjective
causing damage : injurious
1 Additional conversations with my doctor helped me understand that my behavior had become harmful to me.
2 But the film’s stacked stories naggingly lack a cohesive train of thought beyond the often harmful pervasiveness of pharmaceuticals in American society.
3 The material of sculptures in Cancun Underwater Museum is harmful.
坎昆水下博物馆的雕塑材料是有害的。
4 “Nothing the imp saw or heard could be harmful,” Grandpa clarified.
5 Womens' magazines just don't publish articles on the harmful effects of smoking.
女性杂志就是不刊登关于吸烟有害的文章。
6 The windshield, he figured, would protect his eyes by filtering out the blast’s harmful ultraviolet light—and would give him a better view than the welder’s glass.
7 He wrote that Oliver’s “making fun of experiments and pining away for days when classified ads and near-monopolistic positions in local ad markets funded journalism is pointless and ultimately harmful.”
8 And for a third group, it’s an environmentally harmful holdover from the last century that needs to go.
9 But I didn’t realize that Chicago’s very existence could be harmful to people outside who just want to be thought of as whole.
10 But Cardi explained that she has consciously chosen not to romanticize the most egregious and harmful wrongdoings from her past.
11 Conclusion The microencapsulation had no harmful to the survival and secretion function of adrenal cells.
结论微囊化对肾上腺皮质细胞的存活及分泌功能无不良影响.
12 In experimental animals the chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides freely cross the barrier of the placenta, the traditional protective shield between the embryo and harmful substances in the mother’s body.
13 Tears help to protect the eye from potentially harmful foreign bodies.
眼泪有助于保护眼睛去除可能有害的异物。
14 This week Hawaii took action on the issue, passing a bill that will make it the first US state to ban sunscreens that are harmful to coral reefs.
15 It is conspicuous that smoking is harmful to health.
很明显,抽烟对健康有害.
16 “The internet is a great tool,” says Hewitson, “but if it’s used incorrectly it can be harmful.”
17 The sweat blocks the sun's harmful rays and fights microbes which cause disease.
这些汗水能帮助犀牛抵挡阳光中有害的射线,也能杀死对犀牛健康不利的细菌.
18 "It's so encouraging to see how such a harmful practice can be stopped when communities work together," added the actress who rose to fame as Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter series.
19 Dumping the national currency would also protect people from harmful manipulation of the currency’s value by corrupt or incompetent public officials.
20 On the president’s Twitter page: “May be harmful or fatal if followed.”
1 有害的
bad unwanted destructive damaging detrimental poisonous hurtful mischievous noxious pernicious malign deleterious injurious prejudicial unwholesome wack inimical baleful maleficent noisome pestilent pestiferous mephitic miasmal nocuous evil adverse lethal ill putrid baneful unhealthy wicked dangerous undesirable unfavourable malefic pestilential hazardous contagious scathing ruinous black toxic taking grievous negative unholy sinister malignant wrongful disadvantageous nocent wrongous cross deadly minus venomous aversive invidious
2 致伤的
3 有害
bad unwanted destructive damaging detrimental poisonous hurtful mischievous noxious pernicious malign deleterious injurious prejudicial unwholesome wack inimical baleful maleficent noisome pestilent pestiferous mephitic miasmal nocuous ill balefully hurtfully perniciously banefully balefulness maleficence evil adverse lethal putrid baneful evilly hazardous wicked contagious scathing ruinous pestilential vice malefic black toxic taking grievous unfavourable disutility disagree negative unhealthy unholy sinister malignant wrongful disadvantageous nocent badly disagreement hurt wrongous cross deadly minus venomous aversive invidious detrimentally malignancy
4 造成伤害的