英:[rɪˈfrækt]
美:[rɪˈfrækt]
英:[rɪˈfrækt]
美:[rɪˈfrækt]
re·fract
rih fraekt
第三人称单数:refracts
现在分词:refracting
过去式:refracted
过去分词:refracted
refractive (adj.), refractivity (n.)
transitive verb
to bend (rays or waves of light, heat, sound, or the like) in passing (them) obliquely from one medium into another which transmits them at a different speed.The rays of light are refracted by the prism.
"弯曲或打破(光、声音、热等)的自然路径",1610年代,由 refraction 反推而来,部分源自拉丁语 refractus,过去分词形式为 refringere “打破”,由 re- “向后”(见 re-)和 frangere “打破”(源自 PIE 词根 *bhreg- “打破”)组成。相关词汇: Refracted; refracting。
使折射
验光:确定眼屈光不正程度
Latin refractus, past participle of refringere to break open, break up, from re- + frangere to break — more at break
The first known use of refract was in 1612
refractoryadjective
resisting control or authority : stubborn
a refractory child
resistant to treatment : unresponsive
capable of enduring high temperatures
refractoryadjective
resisting control or authority : stubborn
a refractory child
resistant to treatment : unresponsive
capable of enduring high temperatures
refractoryadjective
resisting control or authority : stubborn
a refractory child
resistant to treatment : unresponsive
capable of enduring high temperatures
refractornoun
a telescope in which the principal light-gathering element is a lens
refractionnoun
the bending of a ray when it passes at an angle from one medium into another in which its speed is different (as when light passes from air into water)
refractverb
to cause to go through refraction
refractverb
to cause to go through refraction
refractverb
to cause to go through refraction
refracttransitive verb
to subject (as a ray of light) to refraction
to determine the refracting power of or abnormality of refraction in (as an eye or a lens)
1 I use different types of colored lights shining through the crystals, so the ice structures act like complex lenses to refract the light in different ways.
我利用不同颜色的光照射晶体,冰晶结构就像复杂的棱镜一样将光线折射到不同的方向。
2 Whereas Rufus is a gigantic mirror ball refracting that light into a multitude of stars: his lyrics are prolix, his emotions flamboyant, his music – even when it's just him on the piano – sumptuous.
3 She has not obliterated the self but refracted it — much as a woman imprints herself onto the furnishings of her home, or a mother onto her children, manifesting her image in everything she creates.
4 While Millar admits that his fiction is replete with troubled adolescents, he contends that any personal or autobiographical material has been sublimated, shaped and refracted.
5 The writing is most successful when Gunesekera reins in the polemics and refracts through the young Kairo’s eyes the subtle ways in which divisions of class can manifest themselves.
6 Pick a play – any play written in the last decade – and the chances are Aleks Sierz could offer an interpretation about how it refracts national identity.
7 This may all sound like peripheral information, but it’s impossible to ignore as it places the audience in a hall of mirrors that refracts and amplifies the new play’s modest charms.
8 It shows that in forming a rainbow each ray from the sun is twice refracted and twice reflected as it passes through a drop of water before reaching the eye.
9 But in lieu of the quasi-Hebraic melody, Sorey quotes, in his refracted style, the spiritual “Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child.”
10 Beneath them lay a platinum armature to which were affixed 400 additional carats of stones — turquoise cabochon, faceted diamonds, aquamarines all contrived to imitate the effect of sunlight refracted through water.
11 Polanksy’s involvement also meant that the film’s meditations on autism, its challenges and its stigma are largely refracted through the people who live with it.
12 It’s hugely bigger, glowing with emerald light: an otherworldly play of the tropical sun refracting through vertical walls of azure sea.
13 Here are sentences that feel athletic enough to sprint on for pages, feinting in different directions at once, dropping disparate allusions, tossing off witty asides, refracting competing ironies.
14 For starters, the characters in “Modern Family” are so immersed in technology that nearly every scene is refracted through a digital funhouse: an iPad screen, a cellphone camera, a baby monitor, a YouTube video.
15 That note becomes a cluster of notes enhanced by an echoing, electronically refracted vocal line.
16 America refracted through these writers'minds is not one place but many.
透过这些作家内心世界折射出的美国并非一方水土而是无尽的风光.
17 He painted the world, refracted through a wine glass, as he knew and experienced it for the first 55 years of his very long and fruitful life, and his own experiences are here laid bare.
18 It’s a photograph of barren tree branches against a gray sky that has been cut up and refracted, creating an image that collapses into various focal points.
19 These passages evoke the simple songs of Joan’s youth, refracted through a pungent 1930s musical prism.
20 The resulting performances, says Volchek, refract the "harsh director's conception" through "fine and emotionally accurate acting".