英:[ˈsaʊənəs]
美:[ ˈsaʊərnəs]
英:[ˈsaʊənəs]
美:[ ˈsaʊərnəs]
词根:sour
adj.sour 酸的;发酵的;刺耳的;酸臭的;讨厌的
sourish 微酸的
adv.sourly 性情乖僻地;坏心眼地;酸酸地
n.sour 酸味;苦事
sourball 常发牢骚之人;酸味水果糖
vi.sour 发酵;变酸;厌烦
vt.sour 使变酸;使失望
adjective
being, inducing, or marked by the one of the five basic taste sensations that is produced chiefly by acids and is characteristic of lemon juice compare bitter entry 1 sense 1a, salty entry 1 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1, umami entry 2
sour pickles
having the acid taste or smell of or as if of fermentation : turned
sour milk
smelling or tasting of decay : rancid, rotten
sour breath
bad, wrong
a project gone sour
unpleasant, distasteful
cross, sullen
not up to the usual, expected, or standard quality or pitch
acid in reaction—used especially of soil
containing malodorous sulfur compounds—used especially of petroleum products
noun
something sour
… they assimilated many Anglo-American sweet pickles and began adding more sugar to their sours.—William Woys Weaver
the taste sensation produced chiefly by acids compare bitter entry 2 sense 1b, salty entry 2, sweet entry 3 sense 2, umami entry 1
a cocktail consisting of a liquor (such as whiskey), lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes ice
verb
intransitive verb
to become sour
transitive verb
to make sour
中古英语 sournesse,意为“酸味,酸涩”,源自古英语 surnes; 参见 sour(形容词)+ -ness。15世纪后期开始出现“外表或情绪酸溜溜的状态或品质”的含义。
Adjective Middle English, from Old English sūr; akin to Old High German sūr sour, Lithuanian sūrus salty
The first known use of sour was before the 12th century
souse1 of 2verb
pickle entry 2
to plunge in liquid : immerse
to wet thoroughly : drench
to make or become drunk
souse2 of 2noun
something pickledespecially: seasoned and chopped meat trimmed from pork, fish, or shellfish
an act of sousing : wetting
drunkard
sousaphonenoun
a large circular tuba that goes over the player's shoulder and has a wide bell that faces forward
sousaphonenoun
a large circular tuba that goes over the player's shoulder and has a wide bell that faces forward
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
sour1 of 3adjective
having or being an acid or tart taste that is one of the four taste sensations compare bitter sense 1, salt entry 3 sense 1b, sweet entry 1 sense 1b
having become acid through spoiling
sour milk
indicating decay : putrid
a sour odor
unpleasant, disagreeable played a sour note
a sour look
acid in reaction
sour soil
sour2 of 3noun
something sour
the basic taste sensation produced by acid stimuli
a cocktail made with liquor, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water
sour3 of 3verb
to become or make sour
1 With just enough wear and wrinkles enhancing his boyish sarcasm, Livingston gives a fine performance as a man whose sourness is an attribute.
2 I wanted to mute some of the lemon’s intense sourness, so I could add another bright, tangy element to the plate: a dollop of garlicky, cucumber-flecked yogurt.
3 The ice did not help—if anything it sharpened the sourness, and made the taste linger in the mouth after the mead was swallowed.
4 The decision to build out Krystal’s story is one of the best choices of this adaption, giving depth and shading to a story that more often swings from sourness to melodrama.
5 Dragon pre-school: being a good person, do not have sourness, honest live much care for others.
龙学前:做个好人,不要有坏心眼,老老实实过日子,多关心身边的人。
6 Yes, too long and intense an acquaintance can lead to sourness.
的确,如此过久而认真的相知可导致坏心眼。
7 You always measure sinigang by sourness, which is so much a part of our cuisine — layers of acid coming from vinegar, fresh citrus, tamarind and unripe fruits.
8 Served on a bed of nutty spelt, the thick, flaky fillet contrasted with the sourness of the sauce and its eggy, puddinglike notes from eggs and beer.
9 The overall effect is a rich, enjoyable, tongue-puckering sourness, not extremely tart for the sake of being tart.
10 With pizza, though, going with a 50-50 blend of whole-wheat and white flour means added sourness, but not too much.
11 What I admired most about the book, I think, is the lack of sourness intermixed with its blue funk.
12 Alas, he had intended to temper rhubarb’s sourness with cherries, if it weren’t for a mix-up: He accidentally grabbed an opaque container of cranberries.
13 More dramatically, the bracing sourness of Bluejacket’s A Little Golden Gem, a gose spiked with kumquats and sea salt, helped to reanimate a lifeless, mostly overcooked double-cut pork chop.
14 Yes, too long and intense an acquaintance can lead to sourness.
的确,如此过久而认真的相知可导致坏心眼。
15 Once you let the Broadway-style helium out of this show, and its buoyant production numbers, “Sweet Charity” betrays its inner sourness.
16 Their Wildflower Mead, made with wildflower honey, is citrusy with an acidic lemon sourness, almost like a dry champagne, and a sweet floral note at the end.
17 He described sourness as' high-pitched ', meaning it should be played alongside music of the same quality.
酸味和“高音”搭配,所以吃类似味道的食物时适合伴以这样的音乐。
18 Marco’s sourness curdles the confection and his undercooked complaints clack against the movie’s warm tone, sending its simple pleasures into a scatter.
19 A rice wine would reduce sourness if vinegar is added too much in cooking.
做菜时,如果醋放多了,加一点米酒就会调轻酸味。
20 That, more than anything else, brought the sourness to his lips.