英:[ˈælədʒi]
美:[ˈælərdʒi]
英:[ˈælədʒi]
美:[ˈælərdʒi]
al·ler·gy
ae lr ji
复数:allergies
词根:allergy
adj.allergic 对…过敏的;对…极讨厌的
allergenic 引起过敏症的
n.allergen [医] 过敏原
allergist 过敏症专科医师
noun
altered bodily reactivity (such as hypersensitivity) to an antigen in response to a first exposure
a bee venom allergy so severe that a second sting may be fatal
exaggerated or pathological immunological reaction (as by sneezing, difficult breathing, itching, or skin rashes) to substances, situations, or physical states that are without comparable effect on the average individual
medical practice concerned with allergies
a feeling of antipathy or aversion
food allergy食物过敏,食品过敏;食物变态反应
“过敏反应,即免疫系统对通常无害物质的过度敏感引起的症状”,1911年,源自德语 Allergie,该词于1906年由奥地利儿科医生克莱门斯·E·冯·皮尔奎特(Clemens E. von Pirquet,1874-1929)创造,作为一个抽象名词,由希腊语 allos “其他,不同,奇怪”(源自 PIE 词根 *al-(1)“超越”)和 ergon “工作,活动”(源自 PIE 词根 *werg- “做”)组成。
变应性:因接触特定抗原(变应原)而在再次接触时发生的有害免疫反应,通常是指对某种外界抗原过敏(特应性变态反应或接触性皮炎)或药物原先则泛指一切变异的免疫反应、免疫和过敏状态,现已废弃这样的观点。Gell和Coombs把造成组织损伤的任何有害免疫反应,都称之为“变态反应”(见classification项下Gell and Coombs classification)
变应科:处理变应性疾患的诊断和治疗问题的医学专业
过敏
变态反应
变态反应
borrowed from German Allergie "heightened reaction to an antigen to which an individual has been previously exposed," from all- all- + -ergie, in Energie energy, or directly from its source, Greek -ergeia, taken to mean "action, response" Note: The term was introduced, along with allergisch allergic and Allergen allergen, by the German physician Clemens Peter Freiherr von Pirquet (1874-1929) in "Allergie," Münchener medizinische Wochenschrift, 53. Jahrgang, Nr. 30 (July 24, 1906), pp. 1457-58.
The first known use of allergy was in 1908
alleynoun
a garden or park walk bordered by trees or bushes
a narrow wooden floor on which balls are rolled in bowlingalso: a room or building housing a number of such alleys
a narrow street or passageway between buildings
alleviateverb
to make easier to put up with : relieve
alleviateverb
to make easier to put up with : relieve
alleviateverb
to make easier to put up with : relieve
alleviateverb
to make easier to put up with : relieve
alleviateverb
to make easier to put up with : relieve
allergynoun
exaggerated or abnormal reaction (as by sneezing, itching, or rashes) to substances, situations, or physical states that do not have such a strong effect on most people
a feeling of dislike
allergynoun
altered bodily reactivity (as hypersensitivity) to an antigen in response to a first exposure
his bee-venom allergy may render a second sting fatal
exaggerated or pathological reaction (as by sneezing, respiratory embarrassment, itching, or skin rashes) to substances, situations, or physical states that are without comparable effect on the average individual
medical practice concerned with allergies
1 Also I discovered a dangerous allergy I didn’t know he had.
2 I couldn’t help my allergy to electronic stuff.
3 "Have you ever had allergies that kept you from having a dog?" he asked.
4 Frequently sufferers of this kind of allergy are also sufferers of asthma.
患有这种过敏症的人也经常会患有哮喘病。
5 Allergy: Exaggerated reaction by the Body to foreign substances that are harmless to most people.
过敏: 谓身体对外来物质(过敏原或抗原)之过敏性反应,如花粉、药物、灰尘和食物,这些物质对大部分人并不造成伤害.
6 Good thing I don’t have allergies, or we’d all be done for.
7 I developed a temporary allergy to the company of couples.
我一时间很反感和情侣们在一起。
8 independent-minded people who seem to have an allergy to any control from the government
9 In the span of about five hours, the carpets had been steamed to help keep Malia’s allergies from being activated by traces of the former president’s dogs.
10 The use of antibiotics may also be a cause of rising allergy rates.
抗生素的使用也有可能导致过敏发病率的上升。
11 “He’s an awesome soccer player and he has a severe Brazil nut allergy. Do you have any Brazil nuts in your lunch? Because they could literally kill him.”
12 Passengers from Greece, where peanut allergy is rather rare, might have been more concerned about the melon in the fruit salad.
来自希腊的乘客对花生过敏就非常少见,他们可能更担心水果沙拉中的甜瓜。
13 "If Julian had an allergy—which he does not—he would still want one of Ginger's pups. Ginger is a genius."
14 The fragrance triggers the immune system to release chemicals that cause allergy symptoms.
15 Welcome to allergy season.
那么欢迎来到过敏季节。
16 The anticipation was contagious, and my curiosity eventually outweighed my allergy to plunging to my death.
17 It must be an allergy. Do you have any aspirin?
这肯定是过敏了。你有阿司匹林吗?
18 All those stories I’d heard about peanut butter allergies and how babies shouldn’t have it until they were older.
19 Caught a cold how to want to do again to drug allergy?
对药物过敏又感冒了要怎么办?
20 “There’s a possibility Sir Fig Newton has an allergy to one of these common ingredients,” Dr. Spires said.
1 厌恶
sick allergic nauseous detestable indisposed horror dislike hatred nausea revolt disgust distaste repulsion revulsion antipathy abhorrence repugnance odium disinclination indisposition shudder mislike repel loathe detest abhor repulse disfavour indispose disrelish shock sicken nauseate execrate in disgust have no use for execrative reluctant loath aversive loathful down hate objection reluctance abomination loathing execration scunner disesteem loth rebel keck disincline reluct dread despise abominate have in abomination stick in gizzard be down on won't have a bar of disgustedly vexingly recoil aversion averseness fastidium resent be ill of in revolt
2 过敏性反应
3 憎恶
-phobia nausea disgust phobia abomination abhorrence odium detestation rancour loathe detest abhor execrate ill will allergic down hatred animosity antipathy ressentiment hate
4 过敏性
6 反感
scandal prejudice disgust aversion repulsion revulsion scunner mislike hate revolt allergic antipathic dislike antipathy repugnance surprise repel object rub the wrong way in disgust dyspathy feeling odium horrify revulsed resistance antagonism distaste disinclination niff reluct in revolt averse repellence prepossession sales resistance
8 变应性
9 过敏反应
10 变态反应