dumb如何读

英:[dʌm]

美:[dʌm]

dumb英汉释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 哑的 unable to speak
  2. [P]说不出话的 temporarily silent; refusing to speak
  3. 愚蠢的 that was a pretty dumb thing to do

dumb是什么意思

adj. (形容词)
  1. 哑的,不能说话的
  2. 愚蠢的,傻的,笨的
  3. 一时说不出话的
  4. 不肯开口的
  5. 沉默的,无声的,无言的
  6. 无音的,不响的
  7. 打手势的,打哑语的
  8. 口齿不清的
  9. 无代言人的
  10. 政治上无发言权的
  11. 默默的
n. (名词)
  1. 砂眼
  2. 呆哑症
v. (动词)
  1. 减少…的专业性教育内容
  2. 降低…的标准
  3. 使沉默

dumb变形

第三人称单数:dumbs

现在分词:dumbing

过去式:dumbed

过去分词:dumbed

比较级:dumber

最高级:dumbest

dumb扩展

dumbly (adv.), dumbness (n.)

dumb词根

词根:dumb

adv.

dumbly 默默地;无言地

n.

dumbness 无言,沉默

dumb英英释义

adjective

lacking intelligence : stupid

pretended to be dumb

showing a lack of intelligence a dumb look on his face

asking dumb questions

requiring no intelligence

dumb luck

lacking the human power of speech

dumb animals

dated, offensive, of a person; see usage paragraph below lacking the ability to speak : mute

temporarily unable to speak (as from shock or astonishment)

struck dumb with fear

not expressed in uttered words

dumb grief

silentalso: taciturn

they were capable of sitting for hours, dumb and unabashed, over their pipes—Ellen Glasgow

lacking some usual attribute or accompanimentespecially: having no means of self-propulsion

a dumb barge

not having the capability to process data compare intelligent sense 3a

a dumb terminal

verb

transitive verb

to make silent : deaden

would lie around, dumbed by the drugs—Norman Mailer

dumb词组

deaf and dumb聋哑的,又聋又哑

dumb waitern. 小型送货升降机;送菜升降机,餐用升降机

dumb区别

 dumb, mute

这组词都有“哑的,不能说话的”的意思,其区别是:

dumb可与mute换用,但dumb指根本没有说话能力或失去了说话能力。

mute多指因后天疾病而引起的聋哑,有时也指因故不说话。

以上来源于网络

dumb词源中文解释

古英语中的“dumb,”指的是人,“沉默的,无言的,不说话的或无法说话的”,源自原始日耳曼语中的“*dumbaz”,意为“哑的,愚钝的”,可能源自 PIE 中的“*dheubh-”,意为“混乱,昏迷,头晕”,源自词根“*dheu-”(1),“尘土,雾气,蒸汽,烟雾”,也表达了与“感知或智力缺陷”相关的概念。自13世纪以来,“-b”可能一直保持沉默。相关词汇: Dumbly; dumber; dumbest。对于动物来说,“缺乏言语”,因此“没有智力”(约1200年)。

这种意义上的分歧可能是通过“因为无知或不理解而不回应”的概念而来的。古英语、古撒克逊语(dumb)、哥特语(dumbs)和古诺尔斯语(dumbr)中的词形只表示“哑的,无言的”; 在古高地德语(thumb)中,它既有这个意思,又有“愚蠢”的意思,在现代德语中,后者成为唯一的意思(“哑的,无言的”这个意思则用 stumm 表示)。在中古英语中,“愚蠢,无知”的意思偶尔出现,但这个意义上的现代用法(自1823年以来)似乎是受到德语 dumm 的影响,尤其是在宾夕法尼亚德语中。

dumb-cake ..., n. A cake made in silence on St Mark's Eve, with numerous ceremonies, by maids, to discover their future husbands. [Century Dictionary]
哑糕...,名词。在圣马克前夜,由女仆们在沉默中制作的蛋糕,伴有许多仪式,用来发现她们未来的丈夫。[世纪词典]

用于指代无声的设计,因此 dumb-waiter。Dumb ox “愚蠢的人”可追溯至1756年; dumb-bunny “愚蠢的人”是1922年大学俚语; dumb blonde “被视为无法理解复杂事物的女人”可追溯至1936年。

dumb_医学行业词汇

哑的:不能说话的,同mute

dumb词源英文解释

Adjective and Verb Middle English, from Old English; akin to Old High German tumb mute

The first known use of dumb was before the 12th century

dumb儿童词典英英释义

dumbadjective

lacking the human power of speech

dumb animals

of a person, offensive lacking the ability to speak—used especially in the past

not willing to speak

stupid sense 1a, unthinking

dumbadjective

lacking the human power of speech

dumb animals

of a person, offensive lacking the ability to speak—used especially in the past

not willing to speak

stupid sense 1a, unthinking

dumbbellnoun

a bar with weights at the ends that is usually used for exercise or building strength

a stupid person : dummy entry 1

dumbadjective

lacking the human power of speech

dumb animals

of a person, offensive lacking the ability to speak—used especially in the past

not willing to speak

stupid sense 1a, unthinking

dumb 例句

1 If you didn’t know trolls were dumb animals, you’d swear the beast was grinning.

2 She came in first and turned her large shining eyes on a bunch of dumb sweating-mad faces.

3 She was dumb with surprise.

她因吃惊而说不出话来.

4 I pretend I don’t hear her—as I have tried to do all week when she brings up some other dumb thing about Michael Clark.

5 I mean most girls are so dumb and all.

6 “For a smart girl, sometimes you make dumb choices.”

7 “Now why would I do a dumb fool thing like that? Help you do what?”

8 Some dumb kid, I figured, so I dumped my load of pudding on the hand.

9 We just can’t get past the stereotype of the dumb jock.

10 I felt so responsible for getting Branwell to talk that I asked him a bunch of dumb questions.

11 They each do better under those conditions, and a farmer who would mix white and black chickens would be the dumbest man in the world.”

12 “Some dumb rule. The idiots in charge think the indigenas don’t have good hygiene or something. Like they’ll make the pool dirty.”

13 It was a dumb idea in the first place.

14 I may be dumb, but I’m not stupid!!!

15 I know it, and still—I’m letting the hook pierce me like some dumb fish that’s been hooked a billion times before and still hasn’t figured it out yet that hooks are the enemy.

16 I like the words calming presence much more than White Rabbit or dumb mute.

17 They couldn’t even swallow their dumb pride and visit together.

18 I would think about some conversation we were having where I was dumb.

19 Comprehension dawned slowly on Colonel Cathcart; when it came, he was struck dumb.

20 “That is the dumbest thing I ever heard. What is your game?”

dumb 同义词

3 哑口无言

floor

6 不响的

mute soundless

11 静默的

still voiceless whist

13 使通俗化

popularize demystify vulgarize

16 不说话的

mum

17 不会说话的

voiceless speechless

19 沉默不语

dummy hush-hush

21 不用语言表达的

mute

22 口齿不清的

inarticulate unarticulated

29 不发声的

soundless tuneless

32 无音的

aphonic

33 愚蠢的

gullish thick-brained soft-witted unideaed fat-witted simple thick stupid mad fool silly nonsense absurd vacant foolish dizzy childish goofy mindless jerky frivolous unwise nonsensical cuckoo inept balmy crass ill-advised inane moronic half-baked sappy brutish imbecile spastic brainless light-headed brain-dead witless dotty fatuous dippy lumpish imbecilic klutzy pointy-headed gormless dopey doltish footling dimwitted sottish featherbrained fuzzy-headed crackbrained feebleminded cockamamie thickheaded soft-headed anserine gawkish tomfool pinheaded shallow-minded wooden-headed stockish rattlebrained featherheaded birdbrained puddingheaded wild dense insane ludicrous senseless daft preposterous asinine barmy puerile dozy empty-headed hare-brained apish feather-brained crack-brained spoony soft crazy dull dim potty far-fetched overgrown obtuse unintelligent divvy soppy lumpen dull-witted dilly goosey blockish wanky dof glaikit dotish dead from the neck up a brick short of a load kooky loopy vapid duff daffy boneheaded dumb-ass half-witted fat-headed blunt bullish idiotic zany sodden insensate gaga footless scatty cockamamy softheaded muddleheaded hebetate off onion clueless damfool opaque brute vacuous simple-minded ditzy muddle-headed half-arsed ridiculous clownish mental cheesy cursed demented naff bananas blundering thick-headed bird-brained coocoo piss-ass doiled wet vain dope nutty inert cranky loon nitty loony vagabond drippy Dotty harebrained cockeyed foppish Boeotian simpleminded goaty hairbrained unwitty reasonless clotty clottish

35 闭口不言

lips are sealed

36 愚蠢

gullish thick-brained soft-witted unideaed fat-witted simple thick stupid mad fool silly nonsense absurd vacant foolish dizzy childish goofy mindless jerky frivolous unwise nonsensical cuckoo inept balmy crass ill-advised inane moronic half-baked sappy brutish imbecile spastic brainless light-headed brain-dead witless dotty fatuous dippy lumpish imbecilic klutzy pointy-headed gormless dopey doltish footling dimwitted sottish featherbrained fuzzy-headed crackbrained feebleminded cockamamie thickheaded soft-headed anserine gawkish tomfool pinheaded shallow-minded wooden-headed stockish rattlebrained featherheaded birdbrained puddingheaded stockishly stupidly foolishly unwisely senselessly idiotically fatuously inanely sillily gawkily babyism stockishness meshugaas moronity folly stupidity absurdity silliness ineptitude dumbo inanity imbecility dumbness unwisdom fatuity dulness jackassery moronism boobery wild dense insane ludicrous senseless daft preposterous asinine barmy puerile dozy empty-headed hare-brained apish feather-brained crack-brained vacuity puerility out of senses not know arse from elbow crazy dim potty obtuse kooky loopy vapid duff daffy boneheaded dumb-ass half-witted fat-headed dimly mindlessly moronically thickness foolishness idiocy dimness senselessness denseness obtuseness stupidness dull blunt bullish idiotic zany sodden insensate gaga footless scatty cockamamy softheaded muddleheaded hebetate shit arse infatuation besot have a thick skull off onion clueless damfool opaque brute vacuous simple-minded ditzy soppy muddle-headed spoony blockish density half-arsed soft ridiculous clownish off your trolley mental cheesy cursed demented unintelligent naff bananas blundering thick-headed bird-brained absurdly be going soft be not allthere coocoo piss-ass doiled wet vain dope nutty inert cranky loon nitty loony vagabond drippy Dotty harebrained cockeyed foppish Boeotian goosey simpleminded goaty hairbrained unwitty reasonless clotty clottish fondly madly narreshkeit cock ridicule fondness gammon doofus div daffiness desipience stumer a hole in the head

37 哑巴

voiceless mute

38 傻乎乎的

barmy dippy

39 打手势的

gesticulatory gesticulative

42 不出声的

silent

48 说不出话的

mute tongue-tied speechless

dumb 短语相关

act dumb dumb-ass dumb cane dumb down dumb show struck dumb

相关词