英:[daɪˈleɪt]
美:[daɪˈleɪt]
英:[daɪˈleɪt]
美:[daɪˈleɪt]
vt.
使扩大
详述
使膨胀
扩张
vi.
扩大
膨胀
详述
di·late
daI leIt
第三人称单数:dilates
现在分词:dilating
过去式:dilated
过去分词:dilated
dilatable (adj.)
词根:dilate
adj.dilated 扩大的;膨胀的;加宽的
n.dilation 扩张,扩大;膨胀;详述
dilatation 扩张;详述;膨胀度
dilater 扩张肌;扩张器
dilator 扩张器;[解剖] 扩张肌;使扩张的人
verb
intransitive verb
to become enlarged or widened … arterioles continually dilate and constrict.—Janet Raloffalso: to display or become affected by expansion or widening of a body part The expectant mother was dilating slowly. [=The expectant mother's cervix was dilating slowly.]
Kim's eyes dilated while the outdoor stadium rocked in celebration.—Ralph Wiley
to become expanded in extent Time dilates when you mentally hop continents.—Bret Wallach
Understandably, a tendency to philosophize dilated with old age.—Anthony Powell
to comment at length : discourse—usually used with on or uponHe dwells and dilates upon every highlight and lowlight …—The New Yorker
It's no small irony that a man who made a career out of dilating on failure should have ended up a success.—James Atlas
transitive verb
to enlarge, widen, or cause to expand Inhalers, the standard treatment for asthma, relieve wheezing by delivering an agent that dilates the bronchioles …—Tony Dajer Cocaine … increases the heart rate, raises the blood pressure and, in large doses, increases the body temperature and dilates the pupils of the eyes.—Craif Van Dyke and Robert Byck
Nitric oxide is a potent vasodilator that increases blood flow by dilating blood vessels.—Ruth MacPete
to expand in extent Like millions of other urban youths in the 1960s, Tian got a chance to dilate his horizons when he was sent into the countryside during the Cultural Revolution to learn from the peasantry.—Lawrence Chua
dilate our cultural knowledge
archaic to describe or set forth at length or in detail
Do me the favor to dilate at full / What hath befallen of them …—William Shakespeare
14世纪晚期, dilaten,“详细描述,详细讲述”,源自古法语 dilater,直接源自晚期拉丁语 dilatare,“使更宽,扩大”,由 dis- “分开”(见 dis-)和 lātus “宽,广泛,扩展”(见 latitude)组成。意思是“扩展,膨胀,向各个方向扩大”(及物动词)始于15世纪初; “扩展,膨胀,扩张”(不及物动词)也始于15世纪初。是 delay 的同源词。相关词汇: Dilated; dilating。
Middle English, from Middle French dilater, from Latin dilatare, literally, to spread wide, from dis- + latus wide — more at latitude
The first known use of dilate was in the 14th century
dilemmanoun
a situation in which one has to choose between two or more things, ways, or plans that are equally unsatisfactory : a difficult choice
dilatoryadjective
tending or intended to cause delay
dilatory tactics
tending to be late : tardy
dilatory in paying her bills
dilatoryadjective
tending or intended to cause delay
dilatory tactics
tending to be late : tardy
dilatory in paying her bills
dilatoryadjective
tending or intended to cause delay
dilatory tactics
tending to be late : tardy
dilatory in paying her bills
dilateverb
to make or grow larger or wider
lungs dilated with air
dilationnoun
the act of dilating : the state of being dilated : expansion
dilation of the pupils of the eyes
the action of stretching or enlarging an organ or part of the body
dilateverb
to make or grow larger or wider
lungs dilated with air
dilateverb
to make or grow larger or wider
lungs dilated with air
dilateverb
to enlarge, widen, or cause to expand the drug dilates peripheral arteries
dilate his pupils with atropine
1 Along with increased thirst and dizziness, excessive drinking can irritate the stomach, cause blood vessels to dilate and lead to a drop in blood sugar causing general weakness and tiredness.
2 New media provided mighty power for the rapid dilate of dimensions of Chinese medium industry.
新媒体为中国传媒产业规模的迅速扩张提供了强大的动力.
3 Monet stared redly at Dr. Musoke, but there was no movement in the eyeballs, and the pupils were dilated.
4 Of all earthly pleasures, Laila’s favorite was lying next to Aziza, her baby’s face so close that she could watch her big pupils dilate and shrink.
5 They’re dilated, frightened, drowning in wartime memories, maybe drowning in his own dreams of his daughter, my mama.
6 The swarm dilating round the perfect trees.
当蜂群围绕着完美的树聚集,膨胀.
7 It sucks and booms and splashes and rumbles; it shifts and dilates and falls over itself; the labyrinth of Saint-Malo has opened onto a portal of sound larger than anything she has ever experienced.
8 In an essay titled “Wine,” Johnson dilates upon learning, the hard way, the perils of asking your hosts in tropical countries for wine.
9 If I had time, I could dilate on this topic.
如果我有时间,我就可以详谈这个话题。
10 Microscopically at high magnification, the loss of alveolar walls with emphysema is demonstrated. Remaining are dilated.
显微镜下, 可看见肺气肿处的肺泡壁破坏.残留的含气区扩张.
11 There was no mistaking their wide eyes and dilated nostrils.
12 At times her pupils were dilated and she moved slowly, but she continued working in the hospital.
13 If there were time, I could dilate on this point.
要是有时间, 我可对此加以详述.
14 “Her cervix is two centimeters dilated . . . She’s getting ready to have you.”
15 Studies have shown that the pupils of people who are attracted to each other dilate from the presence of dopamine.
16 Minoxidil is the most potent of the drugs that lower pressure by dilating the peripheral arteries.
敏乐定是通过扩张周围动脉而降低血压的最强效的药物.
17 The encounter opened his memory and his senses, and left them dilate.
这次相逢打开了他的记忆和感官, 再也收不拢.
18 The use of aldosterone antagonists for dilated cardiomyopathy improves levels of morbidity and mortality.
在扩张型心肌病治疗上加用醛固酮受体拮抗剂可改善发病率和死亡率.
19 I shall not dilate upon these intrigues; they were washed away by all that followed.
20 Rapid-fire cutting, whiplash zooms and tricks with repetition could combine to dilate a single moment in time and make gunfire into a symphony of wanton destruction.
2 扩大
dilatant ampliate extended dilated ampliative ampliation extension expansion magnification amplification enlargement expansiveness aggrandizement dilatancy expand enlarge escalate increase extend amplify magnify parlay aggrandize dilation spread ADD broaden intumesce upsizing wide escalation dilatation build swell ream exaggerate augmentation blow-up grow beef up branch out augment upscale add to scale up growing growth develop balloon widen writ large expansile expanded expansive intumescent distent stretch flare irradiation distension flange distend greaten carry eke upbuild
3 详论
4 膨胀
dilatant expansile swollen blown inflated puffy bladdery intumescent dilative distent upblown sufflation expansion inflation swell swelling bulge puffiness dilatation distension aggrandisement dilatancy bulginess intumescence intumesce expand puff inflate bilge distend plim bloat plump leaven turgid dilation turgor dome voluminous stodgy tumescent tumid pod bag huff tumefy bloat out bulbous belly blow bloated balloon supersize fill out puff up distended expanded ventricular inflationary blown-up bellied bulgy expanse rise bulk pouch strut pout bunt upswell sufflate bung dilatative baggy spongy puffed bouffant pouchy turgidity pooch tish overblow
6 详述
detailedly detail specification rehearsal amplification recital recitation particularization expatiation recountal expand enlarge dwell descant expatiate perorate particularize retail recount amplify recite rehearse dot i's and cross the t's dot i's and cross t's dot the i's and cross t's enter into details enter into detail go into details go into detail enlarge upon discussion state expound explicit dwell upon dwell on working-out explain expansion enumeration dilatation discuss elaboration particularise elaborate exhaust body out
7 扩张
upsize expand development expansion dilatation spread swell distend enlarge propagate dilation expansionism imperialism fill out extended patent outstretched outspread ampliative ampliation sweep explosion expanse extensity stretch augment carry string outstretch dilatant expansile expansive additory dilatancy extend
8 使扩大
10 铺陈