英:[ˈslɑːndə(r)]
美:[ˈslændər]
英:[ˈslɑːndə(r)]
美:[ˈslændər]
n.
口头诽谤
口头诽谤罪
v.
口头诽谤
诋毁
中伤
slan·der
slaen dr
复数:slanders
第三人称单数:slanders
现在分词:slandering
过去式:slandered
过去分词:slandered
slanderer (n.)
词根:slander
adj.slanderous 诽谤的;诽谤性的;中伤的
adv.slanderously 诽谤地;造谣中伤地;恶毒地
n.slanderer 诽谤者
Noun
1. words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another
2. an abusive attack on a person's character or good name
Verb
1. charge falsely or with malicious intent; attack the good name and reputation of someone;
"The journalists have defamed me!" "The article in the paper sullied my reputation"
13世纪晚期, sclaundre ,“名誉受损的状态; 耻辱或丢脸”; 公元1300年左右,“恶意传播的虚假故事或报道; 为了抹黑某人而制造和传播虚假故事”,源自盎格鲁-法语的 esclaundre,古法语的 esclandre “引起丑闻的陈述”,是 escandle , escandre 的改编(“加入 l ”,世纪词典),意为“丑闻”,源自拉丁语 scandalum ,意为“冒犯原因,绊脚石,诱惑”(见 scandal )。
从14世纪中期起,它用来说明“引起羞耻或丢脸的行动或情况”; 14世纪末,它指“糟糕的情况,邪恶的行为”,并涉及到一些引起这种情况的人。
The injury [slander] consists in falsely and maliciously charging another with the commission of some public offense criminal in itself, and indictable, and subjecting the party to an infamous punishment, or involving moral turpitude, or the breach of some public trust, or with any matter in relation to his particular trade or vocation, and which, if true, would render him unworthy of employment ; or, lastly, with any other matter or thing by which special injury is sustained. [James Kent, "Commentaries on American Law," 1844]
伤害[诽谤]是指对另一个人虚假而恶意地指控某些本身是公开犯罪,可起诉并受到可耻惩罚的行为,并使参与其间者涉及道德堕落、违反某些公共信任、特定贸易或职业关系方面的问题,如果这些指控属实,会使被指控者不配任何职业; 最后,涉及任何其他特殊的伤害的事情。[詹姆斯·肯特(James Kent),《美国法评论》,1844年]
Noun Middle English sclaundre, slaundre, from Anglo-French esclandre, alteration of escandle, from Late Latin scandalum stumbling block, offense — more at scandal >entry 1
The first known use of slander was in the 13th century
slander1 of 2noun
the making of false statements that damage another's reputation
a false and harmful oral statement about a person
slander2 of 2verb
to utter slander against : defame
slander1 of 2noun
the making of false statements that damage another's reputation
a false and harmful oral statement about a person
slander2 of 2verb
to utter slander against : defame
1 Whatever lump of truth or slander you might find in that idea, Trio 3, which is playing at the Village Vanguard, provides scant supporting evidence for it.
2 At Rachel’s burial, Jackson angrily said, “I can and do forgive all my enemies. But those vile wretches who have slandered her must look to God for mercy.”
3 Declaring that Sumner had libeled his state and slandered a relative of his, Brooks pounded Sumner with his gold-headed cane, delivering at least a dozen blows before his cane broke.
4 This is a version of the antisemitic slander painting Jewish people as being unpatriotic or having a "dual loyalty."
5 Meanwhile an “active counterrevolutionary” was convicted of slandering the Red Guards.
6 In subsequent years, the five surviving “girls” would be hounded by journalists, slandered by the public, wiretapped by the Nixon administration, criticized for inconsistencies in their recollections.
7 Manson claims that the pair impersonated an FBI agent "by forging and distributing a fictitious letter from the agent" in an attempt to slander Manson's name.
8 The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.
诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。
9 A slander er cannot succeed unless he has a reputation for hating slander.
一个诽谤者如果没有憎恶诽谤的名气,便不会成功。
10 “If you are indeed a knight, ser, defend that slander with your body.”
11 “He threatened to sue your father for slander,” Miles Umlatt said.
12 He claims he was slandered at the meeting.
他声称在会上受人诋毁。
13 He began with a litany of what he called the "tribal slanders" against Essex – its reputation for fake tans, footballers, bling and criminals – while posing stiffly against picturesque churches and timbered cottages.
14 Strikingly, a considerable part of such slander will come from people located inside the new cultural élite. Nothing is sadder than the emergence of opportunistic “journalists” and “writers” under authoritarianism.
15 Or do I have to live with this slander hanging over my head?
16 The article is a slander on us.
这篇文章是对我们的诽谤.
17 It has been denigrated as heresy and slander by supporters of the state and the church, and praised by liberals who recognise its truths.
18 Give participants who think a series has misrepresented or slandered them the chance to go through mediation with an impartial panel.
19 The..slander actions which I shall..bring against some of my former acquaintances.
20 It's hard to take anything this fool says seriously given his baseless slander against the President.
1 辱骂
abusive invective blackguard opprobrious abuse blister miscall vituperate revile gibe smite with the tongue
2 诽谤
detractory scandalous injurious libelous slanderous detractive calumny abuse evil personality scandal smear slur defamation libel name-calling vilification aspersion malediction obloquy dispraise sklent reflect detract blacken infamize malign vilify spatter defame deprave traduce calumniate asperse cast nasturtiums defamatory calumnious aspersions mud-slinging besmirch bad-mouth blasphemously injury detraction backbiting revilement roorbach backbite belibel blaspheme MUD bitch snipe blackguard character assassination speak evil of muck denigration denigrate belie bespatter miscall blow upon derogatory libellous trash rot cast stones throw stones scurrilous stab derogation mudslinging tarnish derogate hurl mud at sling mud at throw mud at cast aspersions on discredit cast aspersions calumniatory invective decrial venom calumniation malison revile scandalize
3 诋毁
detractory detractive scandal slur libel detraction detract blacken crucify decry spatter traduce dispraise calumniate dragthrough the mud do a number on abuse denigrate vilify assassinate disparage drag through the mud cry down derogatory scurrilous hatchet job imputation defame cast aspersions on run down smear besmirch do down disparaging slanderous libellous decrial vilipend badmouth bespatter
4 讲坏话
5 谗言
6 对…造谣中伤
8 诽谤罪
9 中伤
defamatory calumnious slur defamation calumny mud-slinging libel malign vilify defame traduce calumniate calumniatory scandalous injurious libelous backstair injuriously tale dirt scandal smear name-calling vilification aspersion aspersions calumniation traducement reflect snipe backbite wrong scandalize asperse fling mud at sling mud at throw mud at detraction mudslinging detract denigrate bad-mouth speak evil of blow upon do a disservice libellous cast aspersions