英:[ˈekwəti]
美:[ˈekwəti]
英:[ˈekwəti]
美:[ˈekwəti]
eq·ui·ty
e kwih ti
复数:equities
词根:equity
adj.equitable 公平的,公正的;平衡法的
adv.equitably 公正地
noun
justice according to natural law or rightspecifically: freedom from bias or favoritism
something that is equitable
the money value of a property or of an interest in a property in excess of claims or liens against it
the common stock of a corporation
a risk interest or ownership right in property
a right, claim, or interest existing or valid in equity
a system of law originating in the English chancery and comprising a settled and formal body of legal and procedural rules and doctrines that supplement, aid, or override common and statute law and are designed to protect rights and enforce duties fixed by substantive law
trial or remedial justice under or by the rules and doctrines of equity
a body of legal doctrines and rules developed to enlarge, supplement, or override a narrow rigid system of law
private equity私募股权;私人股本
equity investment产权投资;股本投资
equity financing发行股票筹资;产权筹资
brand equity品牌价值;商标资产
equity capital权益资本;产权资本;股本权益
equity market股票市场;股本市场;权益市场;产权投资市场
in equity依衡平法
equity fund股票基金;自有资金;股票资金
owner's equity业主权益
return on equity净资产收益率;股本回报;股权收益
equity interest股权;股本权益;股东权益
equity ownership业主权益;产权所有权
equity participation参与股权;股东权益分享
equity stake股权
home equity房屋净值;房屋净值贷款;资产净值
equity theory公平理论;等价学说
negative equity负资产抵押;负资产净值
equity ratio产权比率;主权比率;衡平权比率
equity method权益法
gender equity性別平等;男女平等;两性公平
14世纪初, equite,“平等或公正的品质”; 14世纪末,“对所有相关人公平或公正的事物”,源自13世纪的古法语 equite,源自拉丁语 aequitatem(主格 aequitas),意为“一物与他物的统一关系,平等,一致,对他人的公正或公平行为”,源自 aequus “平坦的,公正的,平等的”(参见 equal(形容词))。
在法律上,“调整冲突利益的公平性; 根据良心的指导解决争议”(natural equity),14世纪末,源自罗马法 naturalis aequitas,这是纠正或补充法典的普遍正义原则(“以善意为导向,而 justitia 只给予另一个严格应得的东西”,Lewis & Short)。
因此,在英国和美国,还指“基于这些原则的正义,关于什么是公平和什么不是的法律体系”,以及“应用这些原则的法院或司法管辖区”(1590年代)。
拉丁词也指“宁静,平和的心态; 温和,心情的平稳”。
The L. æquitas was somewhat influenced in meaning by being adopted as the ordinary rendering of Gr. ἐπιεικεια ...,which meant reasonableness and moderation in the exercise of one's rights, and the disposition to avoid insisting on them too rigorously. [OED]
拉丁词 æquitas 的意义在某种程度上受到影响,因为它被用作希腊词 ἐπιεικεια 的普通翻译......,该词意味着在行使权利时的合理性和温和,以及避免过于严格坚持权利的倾向。[OED]
从1620年代开始,指“合理的权利,正当应得的权利”,尤其是在衡平法院承认但普通法或法典未提供的权利(如妻子的某些财产权)。Equities,“有限公司的普通股”,具有特定的资产和利润权益,可追溯至1904年。
到了20世纪80年代,它在社会学中扩展了其意义,例如:“在各个政策领域分配利益,以便为群体,个人和地方提供至少满足基本需求的最低福利水平”[Stuart S. Nagel,“公平作为政策目标”,1983年]。
衡平法
权益
产权
公平
零成本双限
权益
浮动利率工具
零成本双限期权
Middle English equite, from Anglo-French equité, from Latin aequitat-, aequitas, from aequus equal, fair
The first known use of equity was in the 14th century
equivalent1 of 2adjective
alike or equal in number, value, or meaning
equivalent statements
having the same numerical value equivalent numerals
equivalent fractions
having the same solution set
y = 2 and 2y = 4 are equivalent equations
having the same effect or function
equivalent methods
capable of being placed in a one-to-one correspondence
equivalent sets
equivalent2 of 2noun
one that is equivalentespecially: a number (as a decimal) that is equivalent to another (as a fraction)
equivalent1 of 2adjective
alike or equal in number, value, or meaning
equivalent statements
having the same numerical value equivalent numerals
equivalent fractions
having the same solution set
y = 2 and 2y = 4 are equivalent equations
having the same effect or function
equivalent methods
capable of being placed in a one-to-one correspondence
equivalent sets
equivalent2 of 2noun
one that is equivalentespecially: a number (as a decimal) that is equivalent to another (as a fraction)
equivalencynoun
equivalence
equivalencenoun
the quality or state of being equivalent
equitynoun
fairness or justice in dealings between persons
a system of law that is a more flexible addition to ordinary common and statute law and is designed to protect rights and achieve just settlements in cases where ordinary legal settlements may be too strict
the value of an owner's interest in a property in excess of claims against it (as the amount of a mortgage)
1 We were all agreed that probate for our children had to be paramount, and that no one would be made homeless because a share of the equity had been inherited.
2 From private equity predators to rightwing media barons, cynical demagogues and doublespeak lawyers, the 1% essentially elect our leaders and create our laws now.
3 Buck and his wife, Krystal, have two sons who are private equity managers, so “Bayou Brethren” has never mentioned them.
4 Leon said the renewed focus on diversity and equity following a series of deaths of Black Americans in encounters with police catalyzed the production.
5 May your judgment be filled with equity,” my mother translates.
6 So, you could agree to pay in equity.
所以,你可以答应用股权支付。
7 Chastain has fought for pay equity in Hollywood, pushed for support of Planned Parenthood and used red-carpet and talk-show appearances to champion causes such as the women protesting repression in Iran.
8 Viacom said that Dauman's equity compensation is based in part on an analysis of three years of stock performance -- not just one year.
9 Shojin and its investors have provided most of the equity for the Spaces' project and Ondhia said they were keen to fund other projects and will launch an online crowd-funding platform on Sept. 1.
10 According to some industry insiders, the agents who defected from CAA to UTA were rankled by changes in the company's corporate culture under private equity ownership.
11 Her response has been to maintain a laser focus on her causes, such as pay equity and making child care more affordable.
12 While our main results consider stocks, we also find high music sentiment is associated with greater purchases of equity mutual funds.
13 Abortion has come to "Mrs. Maisel," a pretty world of matching hats to dresses and gloves to hats, and tea cakes, and little concern about childcare, rent or equity.
14 Curry isn't just writing about gender equity, he has also started doing the work.
15 His father is a chairman of equity capital markets at Deutsche Bank in New York.
16 "Each called itself revolutionary, promised to deliver universal equity, by force if necessary; then, as it approached the apogee of its power, gave way either to stifling conformity or exultant sectarianism."
17 Hunter Biden also recently said that he would step down from the board of directors of a Chinese-backed private equity firm because his service had become a “distraction.”
18 The report includes, but is not limited to, negative equity, loan-to-value ratios, and delinquency rates.
19 The company and its private equity owner Terra Firma has declined to comment.
20 Mr. Smith — who is based in Austin, Tex., where the private equity firm he founded, Vista Equity Partners, has its headquarters — grew up in Denver, graduated from Cornell and earned his M.B.A. from Columbia.
7 公平
even fair judicial detached equitable candid unbiased impartial indifferent disinterested magisterial dispassionate fair-minded open-hearted unprejudiced uninfluenced unbiassed justice fairness detachment candor candour evenness just clean square reasonable neutral even-handed equal impartiality level rightful uncoloured scratch decent balanced even up sporting uninterested colourless equable liberality dispassion dinkydi unjust dinkum evenhanded reason disinterest fair and square
8 公正
justicial just even sporting judicial righteous candid fair-minded right-minded evenhanded conscionable right fairly rightfully justly equitably impartially righteously judicially equitableness impartialness justice righteousness sportsmanship candor rightness candour justness rightfulness in all conscience according to Hoyle on the square by right fair and square disinterest fair objective detached equitable impartial disinterested even-handed objectively squarely uprightly fairness impartiality natural equal reasonable honest upright lawful colorless unprejudiced virtue honesty rectitude liberality of right clean unbiased rightful rightly without fear or favour square independent detachment uprightness in conscience in good conscience neutral honourable with justice white liberal cricket plumb magisterial dinkum equally judgment judgement soundness squareness right minded fair minded right-thinking unwarped honestly without fear or favor up and up
9 正当
just right due legal proper reasonable valid honest legitimate righteous lawful equitable kosher justifiable legit licit warrantable justice validity justification righteousness legitimacy reasonableness justness justifiability rightfulness in reason even as within reason
10 公道