英:[əˈpreɪzl]
美:[əˈpreɪzl]
英:[əˈpreɪzl]
美:[əˈpreɪzl]
ap·prais·al
preI zl
复数:appraisals
词根:appraise
n.appraiser 鉴定人,评价人;估价官
v.appraising 鉴定;估价;评价
vt.appraise 评价,鉴定;估价
noun
a judgment about the nature, quality, or value of someone or something.He gave a grim appraisal of working conditions in the factory.Her appraisal of the film was more positive than that of the other critics.
an estimate, esp. by an official or expert, of the value of property, such as a house, land, work of art, or jewelry for the purpose of taxation, sale, or the like.We took the diamond necklace to the jeweler for an appraisal.
performance appraisal成绩评价,业绩评价
real estate appraisal房地产评估;不动产评估
assets appraisal资产评估
project appraisal项目评估
appraisal report评估报告;[经]估价报告
land appraisal土地评价,土地估价;土地鉴定
investment appraisal投资评估;投资评价
resource appraisal资源估价
staff appraisal员工评估
"定价,估价",1784年,美国英语,来自 appraise + -al (2)。 "评估行为"的比喻意义(最初是文学批评术语)始于1817年。Appraisement 更早(1640年代)。
appraise + -al >entry 1
The first known use of appraisal was in 1795
appraisalnoun
an act or instance of appraising
appraisalnoun
an act or instance of appraising
1 Instead it hints at the amalgam of logic, philosophy, linguistics, research, appraisal and anecdotal wisdom that will follow.
2 This equally applies to the appraisal of Yan Xishan's localism.
对阎锡山的地方主义的评价亦应如此.
3 I have my appraisal today.
我今天与上司见面讨论我的工作表现。
4 When “Sherlock” viewers meet Mary in 2014’s “The Empty Hearse” the detective’s initial appraisal told us, among other things, that she wore a size 12, that she’s a clever romantic . . . and a liar.
5 As she herself saw a therapist for several years for this same problem, I forgive the tone of her appraisal.
6 He is a member of the New England Appraisers Association, a licensed auctioneer and is qualified to carry out I.R.S. appraisals.
7 So in that example, she was ignored earlier because her appraisal was so low.
所以在那个例子里,她之前被忽略,因为她的评价很低。
8 The museum has previously said it investigated the appraisal and found nothing amiss.
9 “He’s cool,” was her appraisal after scanning two episodes.
10 Conservators typically do a free general appraisal if you bring an object to them.
11 The states alleged that the company deceived consumers, inflated house appraisals and falsified income and employment on loan applications to maximize profits.
12 The Countess Jacqueline de Ribes was more pointed in her appraisal.
13 Education reforms along with education appraisal developed, the curriculum appraisal attracted more peoples attention.
随着教育改革和教育评价的不断发展, 课程评价越来越引起人们的重视.
14 The fair, according to one later appraisal, was a more dangerous place to work than a coal mine.
15 “Well,” she said before withdrawing, flickering her fingertips at them in a brief sketch of appraisal, “we live with our experiments.”
16 Maybe you can’t judge a book by its cover, but apparently you can come up with a spot-on appraisal just by eyeballing a couple of sentences.
17 Is that a fair appraisal of all Mormons?
18 Shying away from linguistic appraisal, the teacher's analysis rarely rises above the level of enthusiastic interjection.
19 The spiked iron fence, the misstep, the lack of pain and blood leading to a faulty appraisal of the circumstances — it’s all there, right down to the hacksaw and the Indian doctor.
20 “The Secret Seven,” an appraisal of a ruined relationship, ends with the digits of an old phone number.
1 评价
opinion estimate criticism estimation value review criticize appraise valorize stock assessment placement appreciation valuation evaluate measure judge think assess size up evaluation set rank prize apprise set a price on Mark judgement deem critique apprize give rate comment rap judgment count esteem appreciate repute valuate val. account mark censure scale assay rating computation calculate gauge make inventory of take inventory of take the gauge of
2 品定
3 鉴定
survey appreciation appraise identification assay identify authenticate opinion inspection inspect certification judge referee id certified probative character expertise judgment consultation criticism determination authentication judgement critique characterization criticize type certificate characterize peg valuate chamber counsel cert. esteem test estimate key take stock of advice accreditation appraisement quiddle
4 估量
6 估定额
7 估计
assessment estimate calculation projection estimation reckoning make figure assess suppose compute reckon in anticipation take stock notional thumbsuck bet guess judge evaluate gauge put at stock rating expectation weigh put approximate size-up rate computation takeoff arithmetic cost scale appraise take the gauge of estimated account project value quote calculate assay take stock of
8 评估
review measure statement assessment audit calculation screening stocktaking rate screen adjust scope benchmark evaluate assess appraise
9 估价
estimate valuation costing cost assess appraise value assessment evaluation quotation rate appreciate prize apprise rating estimation give judge take the gauge of est. put a figure on put a value on put a price on ratable quote tender extend gauge valuate val. extent evaluate rated appreciation appraisement
10 正式评估