英:['seɪnjə]
美:[ 'sinjə]
英:['seɪnjə]
美:[ 'sinjə]
seign·ior
seIn yr [or] seIn yor
词根:seignior
n.seigniorage 君主特权;硬币铸造税(等于seignorage)
seigneur 庄园主;领主;诸侯
seigniory 领主权;君主权;领地
约于1300年, seignour,意为“统治者,国王”,也是对地位高的人的尊称,源自古法语 seignior, signieur(11世纪,盎格鲁-法语 seinur,现代法语 seigneur),源自拉丁语 seniorem(主格 senior)“年长的”(源自 PIE 词根 *sen- “老的”)。自12世纪末作为姓氏。作为法国人的通称,始于1580年代,可能是重新引入的。相关: Seigniorial; seignioral。
Middle English seygnour, from Anglo-French seignur, from Medieval Latin senior
The first known use of seignior was in the 14th century
seine1 of 2noun
a large fishing net kept hanging in the water by weights and floats
seine2 of 2verb
to fish with or catch with a seine
seigniorynoun
the territory of a lord : domain
seigniorynoun
the territory of a lord : domain
seigniornoun
a man of rank or authority
1 He was the last lord seignior to live within the seigniory, which passed from him to his son-in-law John de Mowbray.
2 It was signed by the English seignior; he, too, was a Ewart.
3 However, I shall do all that in me lies to get the poor old seignior out of the hands of the rogues.
4 The seigniors, indeed, were most of them chivalrous and willing enough, but the peasantry refused to lift hand in a quarrel which was not of their seeking.
5 No European monarch or seignior has ever admittedly enjoyed power of this kind, but European governments have at various times and in various directions exercised or claimed powers no less arbitrary in principle.
6 Such were some of the blessed fruits of the alliance between the grand seignior and the head of the Catholic Church.
7 He bad been made seignior of a large tract outside of the town, which was destined one day to be a part of it.
8 They almost to a man denied the right of their seigniors to exact military services from them.
9 Afterwards, the English seigniors had no love for the place.
10 "And the present seignior never knew of this?"
11 "But now you may be a seignior with a holding of your own," repeated Marguerite.
12 They need not do that, seignior, says he, for here is enough for them, and for us too.
13 He was cruel beyond measure—if the grand seignior can ever be so called, who is taught that he may lop off a score of heads each day 'for divine inspiration.'
14 Well, said I, seignior, but how do they go out of one valley into another? and whither do they go at last?
15 "But if I am well-informed you have occasionally received your seignior, the Count of Matsch--or Amatia, as they prefer to call it, with all his following?"
16 After supper my patron turned to me and said, Come, seignior, prepare yourself to take a walk.
17 After theShang kings moved out of Xing , it became the capital of Shang's seignior state Lug.
待都城迁走之后, 这里又成为商代的封国──邢国的都城.
18 The seignior was usually a person of some consideration 31 by birth and education.
19 Of this silk-lace, wherewith the grand seignior divides his favorites from above downwards, but into fractions, we cannot and must not say any more in the First Act, because–it is over....
20 And then, replied he, I assure you, seignior, there is not one Spaniard to a thousand acres of land, take one place with another, throughout New Spain.
3 君主
liege monarchic seignorial padisha king lord crown prince duke sovereign monarch potentate dynast rex padishah shereef lord paramount
4 贵族
silk-stocking prince peer noble nobility aristocracy aristocrat gentry nobleman patrician noblesse lordling Second Estate great aristocratic coronet lordly nobby nobiliary top lord purple baron mogul peerage nob signor seigneur signore sirdar jarl ameer belgravia atheling blue blood
5 先生
moolvee teacher master chief governor sir gentleman don mister squire esquire dan gov baba sri reb senhor senor goodman monsieur Herr signor tuan sahib pandit babu sieur effendi baas Lala dominie mynheer Mr. meneer mallam towkay gospodin schoolie moolvie professor stranger doc rabbi beak milord herr bwana buckra signore milor rabbin baboo
8 庄园主